1437 lines
46 KiB
Org Mode
1437 lines
46 KiB
Org Mode
# -*- org-confirm-babel-evaluate: nil -*-
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#+include: headers/head-lvl0.org
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#+TITLE: Une Grammaire de l’Einnlandais
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#+HTML_HEAD: <meta name="description" content="Grammaire détaillée de l’Einnlandais" />
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#+HTML_HEAD: <meta property="og:title" content="Grammaire de l’Einnlandais" />
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#+HTML_HEAD: <meta property="og:description" content="Grammaire détaillée de l’idéolangue Einnlandaise" />
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#+LATEX_CLASS: book
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#+LATEX_HEADER: \usepackage{tocloft} \setlength{\cftchapnumwidth}{3em}
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#+LATEX_HEADER: \usepackage{allrunes}
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#+MACRO: rune-manual @@latex:\textara{$1}@@ @@html:$2@@
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#+MACRO: rune (eval (conlanging/einnlanda-org-export-runes "$1"))
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#+STARTUP: align shrink
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#+OPTIONS: H:4 toc:nil ^:{} auto-id:t
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#+TOC: headlines
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* Propos préliminaires
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-41a62215-44fc-490f-89f3-5b9cccf02550
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:END:
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** Avant-propos
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-89e5cd8b-42e4-41c2-aad7-6112dfa3ace1
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:END:
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La redistribution ou vente de ce document sont strictement interdits. Ce
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document est protégé par la loi française sur le droit d’auteur et appartient
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entièrement et totalement à son auteur. Ce document est un document
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disponible gratuitement au format web et pdf sur mon site web[fn:1]. Si vous
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l’avez obtenu depuis une autre source, gratuitement ou non, merci de m’en
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faire part en me contactant via mes réseaux sociaux ou par mail que vous
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trouverez sur mon site principal[fn:2]. Aucune personne, morale ou physique,
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n’est à l’heure actuelle autorisée à redistribuer ces documents. Si vous êtes
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intéressés par une redistribution de ce document, je vous invite à rentrer en
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contact avec moi afin que l’on en discute.
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Ce document traite d’une langue imaginaire que j’ai créé. Cependant, il sera
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rédigé comme s’il s’agissait de la première tentative de description de la
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langue par un linguiste la découvrant. Ainsi, si dans certains passages vous
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pouvez lire « mais plus d’études sur le sujet sont nécessaires » ou « cet
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aspect de la langue n’a pas encore été sujet à des analyses plus
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approfondies », comprenez par cela que je n’ai pas encore travaillé sur ou
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fini cette partie qui peut être sujet à des mises à jours dans le futur.
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** Remerciements
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-55c5bdb0-8ad9-4be0-8527-925b166474eb
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:END:
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** Introduction
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-0c5f0aa6-d69d-4fd5-8f61-df9a409af18f
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:END:
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L’Einnlandais est une idéolangue (langue construite) humaine, inspirée par le
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Vieux Nordique Occidental, ayant subit une évolution lente dans un contexte
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isolé, à l’instar de l’Islandais, sur l’île d’Einnlande présentée ci-dessous.
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Quelques libertés ont été prises de façon à contrôler l’orientation de son
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évolution acoustique, cependant j’essaierai de créer une grammaire fidèle à
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ce à quoi on peut s’attendre d’une langue nordique.
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Il s’agit d’un projet à part de mon univers littéraire. L’Éïnnlanda est une
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langue sœur du [[https://langue.phundrak.fr/matter][Mattér]], existant dans un univers alternatif au notre, et à
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celui du monde où le Mattér existe. Tandis que le Mattér est une langue créée
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pour mon propre plaisir de créer une langue, l’Éïnnlanda est une tentative
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plus sérieuse de faire évoluer une ancienne langue en une langue moderne, pas
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seulement m’en inspirer mais réellement hériter de cette langue.
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Ce document utilisera les conventions habituelles des ouvrages linguistiques,
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tel que le gloss pour le détail linguistique d’une phrase, ou les phrases
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incorrectes marquées par une étoile ~*~ et les phrases à la grammaire
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questionnables notées par un point d’interrogations ~?~.
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** Liste des abbréviations
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-58d63d52-aebc-4b33-841e-b7a561d0f7c4
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:END:
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* Contexte culturel, écologique et sociolinguiste de la langue
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-a89fab50-74c0-4d03-9248-8cad4629d846
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:END:
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** Le nom de la langue
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-2a5d6c2e-16e0-48c1-9cb5-d2ff98519b3f
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:END:
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||
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** Recherches précédentes
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-b8a0fbe7-52b9-46a5-a9de-63a2509c8ae6
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:END:
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** Démographie
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-4792d22e-b371-46f1-ab60-521d30a7a535
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:END:
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||
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*** Cartes
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-7914837c-3bf9-4edf-828e-6a36f38527e4
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:END:
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*** Histoire, migrations
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-f20f59bf-abf0-4732-acd3-4cb773e10b38
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:END:
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||
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*** Situation politique
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-11e1aecd-4abd-4dd5-a07a-0998e6572b09
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:END:
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Lors de la création du premier gouvernement en 915, il a été choisi que l’un
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des fils d’Ingólfr Arnarson, Ásmundr Ingólfrson, soit le roi de ce nouveau
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pays du fait de sa position au sein de l’économie de ce nouveau pays,
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faisant de lui Ásmundr I. Une monarchie s’installa donc à la tête d’un
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système féodal. Éinnlande étant un territoire divisé en deux par la chaîne
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de volcan traversant l’île, un co-roi fut nommé pour reigner au nom du
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souverain sur la partie orientale de l’île lorsque Áleifr I, fils d’Ásmundr
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I, accéda au trône. Ainsi, Steingrímr Ásmundrson, frère cadet du roi, fut
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nommé comme co-roi en 937. En 959, suite au décès d’Áleifr I, son fils
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Áleifr II monta sur le trône et nomma un an après son frère Eyvindr co-roi.
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Cela commença ainsi la tradition du roi nommant un membre proche comme étant
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co-roi d’Einnland. En 981, Áleifr III mourru à l’âge de 46 ans et sans
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héritier au trône. Son frère, Hallþórr I Áleifrbróðir, monta sur le trône.
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Il nomma alors son fils co-roi
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{{{begin-largetable}}}
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#+NAME: Einnland-kings
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#+CAPTION: Liste des rois Einnlandais
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| <l5> | <l5> | <l5> | <l5> | <l5> | <l5> | <l5> | <l5> | <l5> | <l5> |
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| roi | naissance | mort | âge | règne | co-roi | naissance | mort | âge | règne |
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|-------------------------------+-----------+------+------+-----------+--------------------------------+-----------+------+------+-----------|
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| Ásmundr I, Ingólfrson | 876 | 932 | 56 | 915-935 | - | | | | |
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| Áleifr I, Ásmundrson | 879 | 950 | 71 | 935-950 | Steingrímr I, Áleifrbróðir | 879 | 959 | 80 | 936-951 |
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| Áleifr II, Áleifrson | 915 | 971 | 56 | 950-971 | Eyvindr I, Áleifrbróðir | 918 | 981 | 63 | 951-972 |
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| Áleifr III, Áleifrson | 935 | 981 | 46 | 971-981 | Hallþórr I, Áleifrbróðir | 936 | 1012 | 76 | 972-981 |
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| Hallþórr I, Áleifrbróðir | 936 | 1012 | 76 | 981-1012 | Eiríkr I, Áleifrbróðir | 938 | 987 | 49 | 982-987 |
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| | | | | | Hallþórr II, Hallþórrson | 955 | 1020 | 65 | 937-1012 |
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| Hallþórr II, Hallþórson | 955 | 1020 | 65 | 1012-1020 | Ásmundr I, Hallþórrbróðir | 956 | 1018 | 62 | 1012-1018 |
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| | | | | | Hallþórr III, Hallþórrsonarson | 992 | 1058 | 66 | 1018-1020 |
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| Hallþórr III, Hallþórsonarson | 992 | 1058 | 66 | 1020-1058 | Ragnheiðr I, Hallþórrson | 976 | 1033 | 57 | 1021-1033 |
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| | | | | | Hallþórr IV, Hallþórrson | 1013 | 1065 | 52 | 1033-1058 |
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| Hallþór IV, Hallþórson | 1013 | 1065 | 52 | 1058-1065 | Áleifr IV, Hallþórbróðir | 1015 | 1087 | 72 | 1059-1065 |
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| Áleifr IV, Hallþórbróðir | 1015 | 1087 | 72 | 1065-1087 | Eríkr II, Áleifrbróðir | 1020 | 1101 | 81 | 1065-1087 |
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| Eríkr II, Áleifrbróðir | 1020 | 1101 | 81 | 1087-1101 | Eyvindr II, Áleifrbróðir | 1027 | 1098 | 71 | 1088-1098 |
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| | | | | | Eríkr III, Eríkrsonarson | 1053 | 1103 | 50 | 1098-1101 |
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| Eríkr III, Eríkrsonarson | 1053 | 1103 | 50 | 1101-1103 | Niall I, Eríkrdóttir | 1076 | 1158 | 82 | 1102-1103 |
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| Niall I, Eríkrdóttir | 1076 | 1158 | 82 | 1103-1158 | Eysteinn I, Niallson | 1095 | 1127 | 32 | 1104-1127 |
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| | | | | | Yngvarr I, Niallsonarson | 1102 | 1175 | 73 | 1128-1158 |
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| Yngvarr I, Niallson | 1102 | 1175 | 73 | 1158-1175 | Eyvindr II, Yngvarrbróðir | 1119 | 1176 | 57 | 1159-1175 |
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| Yngvarr II, Yngvarrson | 1137 | 1176 | 39 | 1175-1176 | Eyvindr II, Yngvarrbróðir | 1119 | 1176 | 57 | 1176 |
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| | | | | | Yngvarr III, Yngvarrson | 1153 | 1202 | 49 | 1176 |
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| Yngvarr III, Yngvarrson | 1153 | 1202 | 49 | 1176-1202 | Heimir I, Yngvarrbróðir | 1162 | 1223 | 61 | 1177-1202 |
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| Heimir I, Yngvarrbróðir | 1162 | 1223 | 61 | 1202-1223 | Ásmundr II, Heimirbróðir | 1165 | 1218 | 53 | 1202-1218 |
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| | | | | | Gunnhildr I, Ásmundrdóttir | 1189 | 1252 | 63 | 1218-1223 |
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| Gunnhildr I, Ásmundrdóttir | 1189 | 1252 | 63 | 1223-1252 | Hallþórr V, Gunnhildrson | 1205 | 1283 | 78 | 1223-1252 |
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| Hallþórr V, Gunnhildrson | 1205 | 1283 | 78 | 1252-1283 | Steingrímr II, Hallþórrbroðir | 1209 | 1263 | 54 | 1252-1263 |
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| | | | | | Steingrímr III, Steingrímrson | 1233 | 1278 | 45 | 1263-1278 |
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| | | | | | Eyvindr III, Steingrímrson | 1235 | 1291 | 56 | 1278-1283 |
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| Eyvindr III, Steingrímrson | 1235 | 1291 | 56 | 1283-1291 | Ragnheiðr II, Eyvindrbróðir | 1240 | 1296 | 56 | 1284-1291 |
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| Eyvindr IV, Eyvindrson | 1262 | 1318 | 56 | 1291-1318 | Ragnheiðr II, Eyvindrbróðir | 1240 | 1296 | 56 | 1292-1296 |
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| | | | | | Ragnheiðr III, Ragnheiðrson | 1259 | 1308 | 49 | 1292-1308 |
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| | | | | | Eyvindr V, Eyvindrson | 1285 | 1346 | 61 | 1308-1318 |
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| Eyvindr V, Eyvindrson | 1285 | 1346 | 61 | 1318-1346 | Eríkr II, Eyvindrbróðir | 1290 | 1349 | 59 | 1319-1346 |
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| Eyvindr VI, Eyvindrson | 1309 | 1354 | 45 | 1346-1354 | Eríkr III, Eyvindrbróðir | 1315 | 1349 | 34 | 1346-1349 |
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| | | | | | Eir I, Eyvindrsystir | 1299 | 1360 | 61 | 1349-1354 |
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| Eir I, Eyvindrsystir | 1299 | 1360 | 61 | 1354-1360 | Björg I, Eirdóttir | 1318 | 1374 | 56 | 1355-1360 |
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| Björg I, Eirdóttir | 1318 | 1374 | 56 | 1360-1374 | Ásgeirr I, Björgson | 1330 | 1392 | 62 | 1361-1374 |
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| Ásgeirr I, Björgson | 1330 | 1392 | 62 | 1374-1392 | Eiríkr IV, Ásgeirrbróðir | 1333 | 1393 | 60 | 1375-1392 |
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#+TBLFM: $4=$3-$2::$9=$8-$7
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{{{end-largetable}}}
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** Écologie
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||
:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-1cff65b5-a389-4f68-9feb-7aaf4d6c50ee
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||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Éthnographie
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||
:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-c3298027-baf7-4f86-a5e9-136eb4c28a57
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Affiliations génétiques
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||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ae7ce582-2f58-41e2-99b9-129cbd4eedd3
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Tradition littéraire
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-65a1be15-7777-451f-b876-b52f9a91cbd0
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Dialectes
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||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-13fc6beb-4c24-4b82-b50f-a2f5da5247fb
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Situation sociolinguistique
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-bada4703-90a1-4dcd-ab29-203101ce00e4
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Multilinguisme et attitude envers les langues
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-621e6556-a3ca-4fb4-9c90-7d0cb372ffa2
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Contexte d’utilisation et choix de langues
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-9d8fead2-7af6-46c4-92f6-004d39534331
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Viabilité
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-6c827715-39ca-497a-b7a1-c365df1b5585
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Mots d’emprun
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-8b4127a5-6b06-48c7-82f5-b504b6731fb4
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Le corpus
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-9f14afae-8cd0-4f89-9de3-e0d844494d41
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** La nature de la recherche
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-6e9d796f-700f-4cad-b369-f34d0e94c3b1
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Consultants et autres sources
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-3cf68761-6fab-4d3f-8e27-22fdafce977b
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Présentation des données
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-30f6deba-8a32-4d18-bd94-3264846205fb
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
* Aperçu structurel
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-76fc0b91-e41c-42ad-8652-bba029632333
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Esquisse typologique
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-dcd950c6-3a8b-4a9b-abf5-11f607d37415
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Inventaire phonétique et orthographe
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ed0cea88-9b4f-42e9-ac94-b40c8432e264
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Consonnes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-aa2ea546-2078-4239-8b49-f8f28b886547
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
{{{begin-largetable}}}
|
||
| / | < | | | | | | |
|
||
| <r5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> |
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||
| | {{{v(bilabial)}}} | {{{v(lab.-dental)}}} | {{{v(dental)}}} | {{{v(palatal)}}} | {{{v(vélaire)}}} | {{{v(lab.-vélaire)}}} | {{{v(glottal)}}} |
|
||
|------------+-------------------+----------------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+-----------------------+------------------|
|
||
| nasal | m | | n̪ (n̪̥) | | ŋ | | |
|
||
| occlusif | p | | t̪ d̪ | | k (ɡ) | kʷ | |
|
||
| fricatif | β | f | θ ð | ç | (x) ɣ | (ɣʷ) | h |
|
||
| spirant | | | | j | | w | |
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||
| roulé | | | r̪ (r̪̥) | | | | |
|
||
| spir.-lat. | | | l̪ (l̪̥) | | | | |
|
||
{{{end-largetable}}}
|
||
|
||
{{{begin-largetable}}}
|
||
| / | < | | | | | | |
|
||
| <r5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> |
|
||
| | {{{v(bilabial)}}} | {{{v(lab.-dental)}}} | {{{v(dental)}}} | {{{v(palatal)}}} | {{{v(vélaire)}}} | {{{v(lab.-vélaire)}}} | {{{v(glottal)}}} |
|
||
|------------+-------------------+----------------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+-----------------------+------------------|
|
||
| nasal | m | | n | | ń | | |
|
||
| occlusif | p | | t d | | k | hw | |
|
||
| fricatif | v/b | f | þ ð | s | g | | h |
|
||
| spirant | | | | j | | w | |
|
||
| roulé | | | r | | | | |
|
||
| spir.-lat. | | | l | | | | |
|
||
{{{end-largetable}}}
|
||
|
||
Pour plus de simplicité, la diacritique dentale ne sera pas marquée ailleurs
|
||
({{{phon(t)}}} est donc l’équivalent de [t̪]).
|
||
|
||
Depuis le vieux nordique :
|
||
- {{{phon(v)}}} > {{{phon(β)}}}
|
||
- {{{phon(b)}}} > {{{phon(β)}}}
|
||
- {{{phon(ð)}}} n’est plus un allophone de {{{phon(θ)}}}
|
||
- {{{phon(s)}}} > {{{phon(ç)}}}
|
||
- {{{phon(ɡ)}}} > {{{phon(ɣ)}}}
|
||
- {{{phon(ɡː)}}} > {{{phon(ɡ)}}}
|
||
- {{{phon(nɡ)}}} > {{{phon(ŋ)}}}
|
||
- ʀ / {l,s,n,r}_ > {l,s,n,r}ː sinon ʀ > ər (écrit <yr>)
|
||
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC latex :exports results
|
||
\latex
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Allophonie :
|
||
- h / _{l,r,n} > Ø
|
||
- {l,r,n} > h_ > [-voice]
|
||
- ɣ / _C[-voice] > k
|
||
- ɣ / _n > ɡ
|
||
- ɣɣ / _ > ɡː
|
||
- CC / _ > Cː
|
||
- kʷ / V_V > ɣʷ
|
||
- C[+stop] / C[+nasal]_# > [+nasal]
|
||
|
||
|
||
*** Voyelles
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-8a426b75-a928-4eb6-94a4-6532dd9d91e5
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
{{{begin-largetable}}}
|
||
| / | < | | |
|
||
| <r> | <c> | <c> | <c> |
|
||
| | antérieur | central | postérieur |
|
||
|------------+-----------+---------+------------|
|
||
| fermé | i y | | u |
|
||
| mi-fermé | e ø | | o |
|
||
| moyen | | (ə) | |
|
||
| mi-ouvert | œ | | ɔ |
|
||
| pré-ouvert | æ | | |
|
||
| ouvert | | | ɑ |
|
||
{{{end-largetable}}}
|
||
|
||
{{{begin-largetable}}}
|
||
| / | < | |
|
||
| <r> | <c> | <c> |
|
||
| | antérieur | postérieur |
|
||
|------------+-----------+------------|
|
||
| fermé | i y | u |
|
||
| mi-fermé | e ø | o |
|
||
| mi-ouvert | ö | ó |
|
||
| pré-ouvert | æ | |
|
||
| ouvert | | a |
|
||
{{{end-largetable}}}
|
||
|
||
Depuis le vieux nordique :
|
||
- {{{phon(a)}}} > {{{phon(ɑ)}}}
|
||
- {{{phon(ɒ)}}} > {{{phon(ɔ)}}}
|
||
- {{{phon(øː)}}} > {{{phon(œ)}}}
|
||
- {{{phon(Vː)}}} > {{{phon(V)}}}
|
||
|
||
Diphtongues :
|
||
- ei {{{phon(æi)}}}
|
||
- au {{{phon(ɔu)}}}
|
||
- ey {{{phon(øy)}}}
|
||
|
||
#+NAME: vow-dot
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :noweb yes :exports none :eval yes :cache yes
|
||
<<tree-dot>>
|
||
(defvar vowels
|
||
'("vowels"
|
||
("[high]"
|
||
("[rnd]"
|
||
("[front]" ("/y/"))
|
||
("{front}" ("/u/")))
|
||
("{rnd}" ("/i/")))
|
||
("{high}"
|
||
("[rnd]"
|
||
("[tense]"
|
||
("[front]" ("/ø/"))
|
||
("{front}" ("/o/")))
|
||
("{tense}"
|
||
("[front]" ("/œ/"))
|
||
("{front}" ("/ɔ/"))))
|
||
("{rnd}"
|
||
("[tense]"
|
||
("[low]" ("/æ/"))
|
||
("{low}" ("/e/")))
|
||
("{tense}" ("/ɑ/"))))))
|
||
(tree-to-dot vowels)
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC dot :file img/einnlanda-vowel-feature-tree.png :var input=vow-dot :exports results :cache yes
|
||
$input
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
#+NAME: arbre:vowels
|
||
#+ATTR_HTML: :alt Arbre des consonnes de l’Einnlandais :align center
|
||
#+ATTR_LATEX: :float sideways
|
||
#+CAPTION: Arbre des caractéristiques des consonnes de l’Einnlandais
|
||
#+RESULTS[e2fa11efdddf12a6e36e8153a0720e5c47b9b93f]:
|
||
[[file:img/einnlanda-vowel-feature-tree.png]]
|
||
{{{begin-largetable}}}
|
||
| / | <> | > | > | > | > |
|
||
| <c> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> |
|
||
| vowel | {{{v(high)}}} | {{{v(rnd)}}} | {{{v(tense)}}} | {{{v(low)}}} | {{{v(front)}}} |
|
||
|-------+---------------+--------------+----------------+--------------+----------------|
|
||
| y | + | + | + | - | + |
|
||
| u | + | + | + | - | - |
|
||
| i | + | - | + | - | + |
|
||
| ø | - | + | + | - | + |
|
||
| o | - | + | + | - | - |
|
||
| œ | - | + | - | - | + |
|
||
| ɔ | - | + | - | - | - |
|
||
| æ | - | - | + | + | + |
|
||
| e | - | - | + | - | + |
|
||
| ɑ | - | - | - | + | - |
|
||
{{{end-largetable}}}
|
||
|
||
Allophonie :
|
||
- V / _C[+nasal] > V[+nasal]
|
||
- VV / _ > Vː
|
||
- e / _CV[-front +rnd] > jɔ
|
||
- e / _CV[-front] > jɑ, sauf si V est {{{phon(ɑ)}}} ou C est {{{phon(β)}}},
|
||
{{{phon(l)}}} ou {{{phon(r)}}}
|
||
|
||
*** Ton et accentuation
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-c83deaf0-9767-4ac8-a109-7a677b5fba9d
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Système d’écriture
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-5e28b62d-956c-404e-ab23-2631b6b9115e
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
| <c> | <c> |
|
||
| latin | runes |
|
||
|----------------------+------------------------|
|
||
| A a | {{{rune(a)}}} |
|
||
| Æ æ | {{{rune(æ)}}} |
|
||
| B b | {{{rune(b)}}} |
|
||
| D d | {{{rune(d)}}} |
|
||
| Ð ð | {{{rune(ð)}}} |
|
||
| E e | {{{rune(e)}}} |
|
||
| F f | {{{rune(f)}}} |
|
||
| G g | {{{rune(g)}}} |
|
||
| H h | {{{rune(h)}}} |
|
||
| Hw hw | {{{rune(hw)}}} |
|
||
| I i | {{{rune(i)}}} |
|
||
| J j | {{{rune(j)}}} |
|
||
| K k | {{{rune(k)}}} |
|
||
| L l | {{{rune(l)}}} |
|
||
| M m | {{{rune(m)}}} |
|
||
| N n | {{{rune(n)}}} |
|
||
| Ń ń | {{{rune(ń)}}} |
|
||
| O o | {{{rune(o)}}} |
|
||
| Ö ö | {{{rune(ö)}}} |
|
||
| Ó ó | {{{rune(ó)}}} |
|
||
| Ø ø | {{{rune(ø)}}} |
|
||
| P p | {{{rune(p)}}} |
|
||
| R r | {{{rune(r)}}} |
|
||
| S s | {{{rune(s)}}} |
|
||
| T t | {{{rune(t)}}} |
|
||
| U u | {{{rune(u)}}} |
|
||
| V v | {{{rune(v)}}} |
|
||
| W w | {{{rune(w)}}} |
|
||
| Y y | {{{rune(y)}}} |
|
||
| /space/ | {{{rune-manual(:,᛬)}}} |
|
||
| /sentence delimiter/ | {{{rune(.)}}} |
|
||
|
||
** Phonotaxes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f0eaf02f-25f5-4b27-988a-ae7b3f99089c
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Structure syllabique
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-950b4805-8981-4f61-b1d8-4f0ce29ba57e
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Structure d’un mot
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-6cef78f6-5870-4583-aaf4-4544ba91417e
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Processus phonologiques et morphophonémiques principaux
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-e70736d9-53cd-402d-a04e-81d5a3462215
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Prononciation de discours relaché et contractions
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-b35a0eb7-61b8-4fe7-a653-d9790452b15d
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Classes de mots
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-115008d7-60bd-43a9-af09-7e3fa69bbeac
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Noms
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-dcef02ce-f4dd-454d-be8e-e362c92cc147
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Structure d’un nom
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-3f99ead1-df52-4b27-afce-9fe901a62c3a
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Processus dérivationels
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-def0ffb2-08fb-4221-ab8e-86d9f0f2ae2e
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Processus inflexionels
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-33255f99-6091-44ee-ac85-d93d6d1cc421
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Noms dénombrables et indénombrables
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-43bcf531-a72f-49e9-a0b4-2a0bea3c7dd9
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Noms propres
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-81ec593-7601-4abf-bfe6-c13daee3bbf1
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Pronoms et/ou clitiques anaphoriques
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-edf935a6-971a-4fc1-974a-611784acb77a
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Pronoms personnels
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-e9bbacb5-e3ef-4c66-a052-869ca7bcc0f3
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Pronoms démonstratifs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-cb71bffc-c469-4b7b-aeb9-8a5d8d19ffe6
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Autres
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-d7a73687-d694-4174-8d4c-48d6851f0c61
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Verbes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-de4bb93d-bcd1-4edf-8314-497bf3c06ab8
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Structure verbale
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-19b1c9d4-eb87-41db-bb3f-483be321af86
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Processus dérivationel
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-9ae57ccb-d971-4637-93cd-73e80f5e78f0
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Processus inflectionel
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-e6af0628-8232-4887-9b87-3e60fb6aeb55
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Classe de verbes distincte 1
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-d7d4df8b-f4c6-4578-8c19-e4778705b54f
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Classe de verbes distincte 2
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-c4199547-940d-4c69-868f-aa8cc38ed26c
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Classe de verbes distincte 3
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-95980b56-b9f0-40df-9a05-8af14629d425
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Classe de verbes distincte 4
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-53c983a5-445e-445c-81c3-56d6ab360de1
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Modificateurs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-fa582b13-c83c-4219-9274-fd6c81f83f5b
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Adjectifs descriptifs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-231cd0ef-17a7-4cc9-b97f-a198dd3c2779
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Quantifieurs non-numéraux
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-5c3776c1-36a9-4cd3-820b-6003181043bf
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Numéraux
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-264415c7-bef0-40c0-a6e0-939949bac6a6
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Adverbes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ac1f5889-ab88-4b8c-903a-abc0dbc243c9
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Auxilliaires
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-5be5e2a8-7d51-4875-ab30-8c44702f1566
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Adpositions (prépositions ou postpositions)
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-df92af32-3852-4bf3-8d0d-83467c50f29c
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Particules ou autres classes de mots mineures
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f33bbce5-2fb6-47ae-9aff-03635d06cc2a
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Typologie de l’ordre des constituants
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ee279d43-b0aa-488e-9467-2b1956468d48
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Ordre des constituants dans les clauses principales
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-7945a001-d98a-42fe-845f-7f37c2f14f1d
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Ordre des constituants dans les clauses verbales
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-e68d1726-9baf-4963-b098-58c6aa340082
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Ordre des constituants dans les clauses nominales
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-130f774a-bc58-46ca-a172-c413c8236366
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Phrases adpositionelles
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-4890aba1-72e2-43e7-98a6-6185cbc6f246
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Comparatifs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-987612fa-84ce-4d28-a8e2-363002edb722
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Particules de questions et mots interrogatifs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-66436f0c-f1b6-4c2b-8c35-6b9439d81e86
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Résumé
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-86a5e054-9618-485f-8cc8-93704a890a30
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Structure d’une phrase nominale
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-3f1cc9cc-1a9d-48e2-94ee-0e7c2aaebe13
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Structure d’une phrase verbale
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-fbbefe2b-595f-405d-bc5e-b1fa0cd13749
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Prédicats nominaux et constructions liées
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-241f8093-3388-42fe-8060-af94a2ff03a4
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Prédicats nominaux
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-28fe553c-2fc1-4c1d-ad81-23680b62918a
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Prédicats adjectivaux
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-5a0c7fd1-9008-4915-88ef-6b2482795e44
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Prédicats locatifs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ea755499-8c28-4ddb-a037-841658aeeb91
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Prédicats existentiels
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-93c2c2bb-bb4d-46bd-9979-5a8392c2f144
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Clauses possessives
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-d68829a8-b329-46f7-88d8-ece6845e08e3
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Clauses intransitives
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ea08f661-5634-4b92-bb53-026171de4426
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Clauses transitives
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-1167b478-c009-4f35-a02f-3cfde57e72e9
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Clauses ditransitives
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-7a1c9080-3e3e-4b26-82c2-80f524380d67
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Types de clauses dépendantes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-569b95dd-01df-4010-8fd1-51fc0499381c
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Non-finies
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-4a915574-e407-4182-b70c-8247c160d963
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Semi-finies
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-377bfd10-ab3c-4fa1-9b7e-b3d5ec7491de
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Finies
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-de685cbe-46a7-4ee9-a226-64767781fb37
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
* Système fonctionnel
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-b98946f1-8554-4243-ab3e-bf098b1b04ef
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Relations grammaticales
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-da598991-b75c-4031-a6af-0f06880eb971
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Constructions liées à la voix et à la valence
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f6447004-ff87-46d0-afc2-08e1cf1dfc64
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Causatif
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-b1dac30b-3ca7-4a71-a313-34cdab5e234e
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Applicatif
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-578be841-9d4e-45bf-99a7-2969887e61d9
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Déplacement datif
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-114ace73-6554-41d6-b215-a4008d0cecc2
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Datif d’intérêt
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-acb2ac0a-d3ee-4eab-a9ad-d2e56c7d9e7e
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Possession exterieure
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ea45c49e-434b-4033-a204-f4f134bc9743
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Réflexifs et réciproques
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-e24ca699-b946-4a20-a89a-4e6fcdd04aaf
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Passifs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-32469595-6713-41f7-82e4-0842363ce78c
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Inverses
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-1b1a41fe-0567-4bd0-9980-70e75136f32d
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Constructions moyennes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-a6f23f5e-5e5c-4a0d-addf-9a2dc94798bd
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Antipassifs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-8ae349c3-c9e6-4c00-a8a3-1422bcb759c3
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Démotion d’objet ou omission
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-e114b8d4-fd80-447b-9807-b740d94250ca
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Incorporation d’objet
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-0cbb7721-1e9e-4a4f-b16b-1abbbaf41515
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Nominalisation
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ba9b627c-d1c6-46d3-af2a-335e674ea09c
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Nominalisation d’action
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-0c34362c-290b-4c16-993d-1aede011f4aa
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Nominalisation de participant
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-6283863d-8e9c-4fc8-bd77-b852fdd116c4
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Nominalisation d’agent
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-a51e1cd9-55a2-440f-bf60-96361d13980d
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Nominalisation de patient
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-862598a2-5803-4785-b921-4ffe172d278a
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Nominalisation d’instrument
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-1907392e-aa37-49d6-b4a4-c44c16307586
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Nominalisation de lieu
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-d1a579d2-b9a5-44b3-8542-03055d1e973f
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Nominalisation de produit
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-5fa747d2-b8d2-4c70-a259-3b5389b51590
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Nominalisation de manière
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-149cf142-1783-4e08-b581-9c1fbf577987
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Nominalisation causale
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-3172c987-3ab3-48de-9b2c-26420ce516ea
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Temps, aspect, mode
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-7817ca1d-e3ad-48ed-8f79-9039e5c651c7
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Temps
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-8f9ad932-6d85-4ea3-b4d5-aada0f48e488
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Aspects
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ec16ad8f-69c7-44bc-ad20-da6d9188b3d1
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Modes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-c7d2c230-6431-42f5-bf7a-dd70e61499f3
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Lieux/direction
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-94eb465d-d084-4d4b-9390-618ed43a4606
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Évidentialité, validation et mirativité
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-52d58b47-a607-4f9b-9fa8-f960d3ab50cc
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Divers
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-552d73fa-eee2-46d8-9225-42431b4d7820
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Structures marquées pragmatiquement
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-eaf98d70-ee47-43bc-92e3-425c940a4493
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Variation d’ordre des constituants
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-6d3d502c-89da-4c88-9bb0-0e08fa3cced8
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Particules contrastives et emphatiques
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-772ee454-b2dc-4461-b619-e1c60a2e9fdf
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Motifs d’intonation contrastifs et emphatiques
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-9c0eda5f-2dd9-4011-aed5-07214524ab8d
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Négation
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-0b72b283-9ce9-4078-8d44-e8cc85c554e1
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Questions
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-a92e1f8f-7092-4975-850c-93a70c6f6466
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Questions absolues
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-b273f0de-ba6d-49c7-9eba-c49dbb527d4b
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Questions relatives
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-3732004d-f013-4d12-bae8-ba1ed7359ece
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Impératifs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-857e4f5d-623e-4ea6-8263-96cd90b724dc
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Combinaison de clauses
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-60c13fa4-7a4a-44db-8ade-28e39243a390
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Verbes de série
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-42ff20dc-0552-463d-901c-997bb7f1b3f5
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Clauses complémentaires
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-56f6552e-6604-4dde-98cb-6286f3f6291e
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Clauses adverbiales
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-69e269b0-ded6-4188-8fb2-869921f27375
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Enchaînement de clauses, clauses médianes et changement de référence
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-2fe752f2-8586-4fd2-85de-a0f94f04be07
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Clauses relatives
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-a7892774-5608-47c3-a66a-fef0a11acea2
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Coordination
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-1e8799b0-9cce-4bff-a5b2-f237ed0715fb
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** La langue telle qu’utilisée
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-410b5fac-bda1-4c79-9f74-9bd747666e2c
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Typologie lexicale
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-e6d10a54-078f-4cc0-8a07-28a6fed468ba
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Espace, directions et déplacements
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-997b8c61-cb5d-40f9-92c1-6e17cfaddce3
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Causation
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-44afa9f9-5dc8-4883-90f5-a214b455eef9
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Valence
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-39f2e9c1-f91f-4e64-b667-c89a3c9edf77
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Prépondérance des caractéristiques sémantiques
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-5ab18e70-8101-417d-be7e-1d87cb85a6ed
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Continuité (cohésion) et discontinuité
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-0a5942b9-40eb-4289-bc48-c8e261d396e1
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Continuité de sujet (référenciel)
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-48bbdda1-6153-4bb2-9329-41acb5ed4e16
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Continuité de thème
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-c51a6e6-3235-497c-93b0-8d1a33d6014b
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Continuité d’action
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-98780284-20cb-4ddd-ac75-55454ac31dd1
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Prominence épisodique
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-d2e427d9-a12d-4930-ae84-b6f2e1db22e9
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Apogée, point de culminance
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-0a5068b2-1d91-4fa1-b8c6-163ceef8ded9
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Intensification
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-c4f61aa8-4b31-49e4-87d3-222105840b36
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Genres
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-c001376f-4df2-4340-a181-62ab0e1eb645
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Conversation
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-93c266a5-2f68-4bce-9d28-4fd6ae52640d
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Narratif
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-0a1db1a3-6460-4f55-999b-28c0f4dad61b
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
***** Expériences personnelles
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-098a7c39-cf64-4312-9b76-c2869e2da5de
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
***** Historique
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-cc748a7e-07be-4a8e-b5fa-59273aeb307c
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
***** Histoires folkloriques
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-917be5b0-5b4e-4b21-a52e-e40131e09921
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
***** Mythologie
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-6c431938-12f9-4d8a-89e0-a61a8aaeba3b
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Pressant
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-068bfae1-e695-4d50-9ab4-dd7cb8bd07f3
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Procédurel
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f1217ba9-c667-460e-98a9-c57b8e4bf26b
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Informatif
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-fceaaa34-b2ac-4296-a8d6-56d0cb5baa21
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Descriptif
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-62923698-ff3e-4d49-b0bc-7f51fc465733
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Élocution rituelle
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-b437a999-0294-43a6-8752-ba282078c026
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
*** Divers et conclusions
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ee4f1d3a-b677-450c-ae7e-0058b3951ad0
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Expressions idiomatiques et proverbes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f4be97ec-4df3-40e2-ae76-73ddf08134a1
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
**** Symbolisme sonore
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-5556ebe6-940e-40ee-8a97-c2bfd6c0e9e1
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
* Annexes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-abba570c-9f4e-4b85-9fdf-2d17707a3c1a
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Textes avec traduction interlinéaire
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-23b6ac25-c290-4121-95ef-66897fd6a93d
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
** Glossaire
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-a16dfbc3-34d0-4d38-9b43-325b4544d193
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Actions physiques
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-4c658763-0108-4da7-800d-d7815289f31b
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Amour
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-7f5e5df3-382c-4809-bdd9-a3c7b3d8a53c
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Animaux
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-a44e42e0-a9df-4a30-a36c-03ca3b68b2a5
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Art
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-d6d42673-f1d9-4ab7-9874-fbc90ffa30e6
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Écriture
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-131fbe8b-0840-4047-bb83-7a996c691d94
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Visuel
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-3e7eb70e-1950-4d67-8864-ada84b70e907
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Audio
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-fc7db645-cda6-4316-bc00-b589e37b74a7
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Astronomie
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-731f0b57-159e-42da-a002-98abeb4eecfb
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Bâtiments
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-6898a833-1882-48b6-a345-f7973b0e11af
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** La ville
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-5068ec0c-aa7e-4ef2-8be0-3dc5ea63d0df
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Les types de bâtiments
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-2cac2d04-6c6b-4b60-bc8a-49b1e6bdedb2
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Commerce
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-89810854-457a-4e5a-87ee-c8707871d684
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Conflits
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-0ac2ae67-f73e-410f-9657-9a6e57e597a0
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Conteneurs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-68b145ac-e90b-4478-9ccc-6b392fd6dc68
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Corps
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-4a6785a6-cd30-4506-b689-c57fe4f9a8ad
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Couleurs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f491b097-1806-47d3-bcad-e6caaab2f4dd
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Dimensions
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-b61f1135-fcce-4862-84cb-dabf2bf2304d
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Distance
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-79d92127-41e2-463e-8f61-e5389c6f637e
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Taille
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-65753516-c15c-4b3b-882b-c606c945b23f
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Quantifieurs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-1ba4096d-0d5d-4a19-94e1-21e478e80f86
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Direction
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-0ee25006-8a45-427b-bbce-8c2a2d29c47b
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Eau
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-00bef6e6-a12e-49a6-90ac-c3186fe89f06
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Effort
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-b3508fb9-0b57-488e-ba0a-ff473923c6d2
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Éléments
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ac58f8b7-fea3-412b-abc3-3b37a715103e
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Émotions
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f22a773b-46c6-420e-be14-e3e9da56fd98
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Évaluation
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ef24bfc7-17fe-4f44-b579-6cb10e77b285
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Événements
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-574010da-d16f-44ba-9c29-c61c17640796
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Existence
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-5ba8974f-c88b-492d-8b98-10064689c191
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Forme
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f03f202d-b755-4661-ae3b-83cbe1d94011
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Gouvernement
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-8e58e532-ae45-413d-8ceb-c6e3c74fdfce
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Grammaire
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-1d1bd6ae-716d-4bdc-b745-d035e0906e62
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Articles définis
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-742795ba-1e8e-48d5-8fb4-bdf4757dd53b
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Déterminants démonstratifs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-4d053dc4-8e47-4498-a2b5-cfd163dc1a63
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Outils interrogatifs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-92d668ba-e824-499a-a359-b0fbb321f6d8
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Conjonctions
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ce9eb30e-b638-4b3f-83d4-5caf7e8e42a8
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Prépositions
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-2a89e35f-759d-4d74-8162-2b2f59f4114c
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Pronoms
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ef4be640-9cd8-4e0e-ab6c-27f1d3ce1f45
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Guerre
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-c24d6190-aaf1-4661-8268-7362f6230d85
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Légal
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ed84566d-486c-49c9-83f6-839f1d88323e
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Lieux
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-923b947d-0b77-4976-9002-8ee3b2538cf0
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Villes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-bab78eb0-fda9-4ae4-b7af-9fb8cb51b568
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Lumière
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-7e6b98cc-6daf-49bc-9aa9-1c4ab59e71d8
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Mental
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f76f0258-ea82-4cea-9040-39292bf3735f
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Mesures
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-b2fb8dff-bb0b-43f7-84d2-c7f219723f88
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Métaux
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ec04697b-e9fa-4bb3-9ade-fd034845d356
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Mouvements
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-27aea65d-1abb-47c9-861d-c0b940959073
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Nature
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-6ee4f214-a67f-456d-9441-c0d616bdaf56
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Nombres
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-7fb6114e-d62c-4cb7-9817-165b4c528fee
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Nombres cardinaux
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-4b3dd494-c159-4631-ae9e-026689157c44
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Nourriture
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-d816b050-f66e-42cc-9f11-8eaac989d45a
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Outils
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-36f52f72-85bb-4404-a8ac-73c2ecd36a1c
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Parenté
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-1957e1b2-e7b2-4383-82bd-d8b203f06e92
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Famille
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-253ef368-80e8-4683-91cb-2840b2c54a2a
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Parole
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-4fa102e2-b789-44b6-bc70-f88d47313115
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Péchés
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ac1973e9-38e3-401b-b4bf-f21487a137ec
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Peuples
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-6ae5ec4f-6893-4c68-b09d-cf7564accd79
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Physique
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-a28bb58f-a9b5-4e3b-8b55-820db0cb544b
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Possession
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-b5ad0626-24a8-4bc3-8723-1d347ca438fd
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Religion
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-c28598e9-4e5d-459d-990c-6f0a38efc04a
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Savoir
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f6fe20fe-23f9-4eec-bff7-db8e5b8f9d23
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Sensations
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-9e5517db-bb47-408f-b0fa-1d78e14a3740
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Sexe
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-4ce929c9-c8a7-4333-b561-ebab4493280c
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Société
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-d7f0b33c-5469-4350-a48e-81291cec35ef
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Relations sociales
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-9ebcb251-4318-40be-bbac-070d34977d59
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Substances
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-10d1ee04-953e-4760-91bf-a0b1b13efc1d
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Temps
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-659cff53-97e3-4c97-8873-3231670d5157
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Jours de la semaine
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-d0a4d153-10c4-4525-a016-4cfc3f21198b
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Saisons
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-5afe31f8-a8e3-4e8a-8ac1-50c81252d884
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Travail
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-7eb32d68-1314-4297-89e5-f300a7bf37e8
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Végétaux
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-92c1c60e-9c98-4552-9f4d-fcb9fae77117
|
||
:END:
|
||
**** Fruits
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-18ebdd76-eff2-4ff4-a655-aa172fe697e4
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Vêtements
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-11b18705-4f11-4490-8c6f-d16523c93596
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Vie et santé
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-8cc792b5-aa66-48ae-8260-65e5079bc53f
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** À trier
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-2ffe56ad-58b6-43ff-acce-9b111a15a76f
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
* Footnotes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-defe47b2-686b-4d1c-ba9b-c84e6c482478
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
[fn:2] [[https://phundrak.fr]]
|
||
|
||
[fn:1] [[https://langue.phundrak.fr]]
|