Added some more declensions
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Phuntsok Drak-pa
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@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
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#+INCLUDE: "../headers.org"
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* Introduction
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Le Hjalpi’ est la langue parlée par les dieux dans l’univers de mon roman. La langue dont je présente ci-dessous la grammaire n’est cependant pas réellement la langue divine mais la représente ; en effet, le Hjalpi’ a été imaginée comme étant bien trop complexe pour être entièrement apprise par un humain, l’élaboration de phrases simples requière quelques années d’études déjà. Bien évidemment, il est impossible pour un humain de créer une telle langue, mais je reste toujours dans cette optique de création de langue complexe, et le résultat me paraîtra complexe mais il se peut que pour certains (du fait des langues qu’ils maîtrisent déjà) n’aient pas cette impression.
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Cette langue sera également utilisée pour créer d’autres langues qui auront évolué depuis la langue divine en des langues (me paraissant) beaucoup plus simples afin de créer des langues pour les mortels.
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@ -305,16 +306,16 @@ Voici ci-dessous un tableau exposant la forme de chaque déclinaison selon le ca
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| | adverbial | | | | | | |
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| | agentif | | | | | | |
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| | allatif | -li(ß)- | -li(ts)- | -li(ð)- | -li(ð)- | -li- | -li- |
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| | antessif | | | | | | |
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| | apudessif | | | | | | |
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| | antessif | vwo(n)- | vw(o)- | v(o)- | vw(o)- | vwo- | vo- |
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| | apudessif | þ(e)- | ð(e)- | ð(e)- | ðe- | þ(e)- | ð(e)- |
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| | aversif | | | | | | |
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| | causal | -(o)by | -(o)bu | -(u)by | -(o)by | -(ob)y | -(b)y |
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| | comitatif | | | | | | |
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| | comparatif | | | | | | |
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| | datif | | | | | | |
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| | délatif | ß(a)- | ß(e)- | ß(e)- | ß(e)- | ß(ai)- | ß(a)- |
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| | distributif | xe(l)- | xe(l)- | xe(l)- | xe(l)- | ŗe(j)- | ŗe(j)- |
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| | distributif-temporel | | | | | | |
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| | délatif | ß(a)- | ß(e)- | ß(e)- | ß(e)- | ß(ai)- | ß(a)- |
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| | élatif | -(a)ły | -(e)ły | -(a)ły | -(a)łu | -(e)ły | -(e)ły |
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| | équatif | | | | | | |
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| | ergatif | -(u)jo | -(y)jo | -(í)jo | -(é)jo | -(u)jo | -(u)jo |
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@ -326,33 +327,33 @@ Voici ci-dessous un tableau exposant la forme de chaque déclinaison selon le ca
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| | génitif | ţ(y)- | ţ(u)- | ţ(y)- | ţ(y)- | ţ(y)- | ţ(yi)- |
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| | identique | | | | | | |
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| | illatif | -(p)òn- | -(p)on- | -(f)òn- | -(f)on- | -òn- | -(p)òn- |
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| | inessif | | | | | | |
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| | initiatif | | | | | | |
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| | inessif | -(a)ŕo- | -(e)ŕo- | -ŕo(n)- | -(ń)ŕo- | -(a)ŕo- | -ŕo- |
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| | initiatif | -(a)kĺ | -(k)ĺ | -(e)kĺ | -(a)kĺ | -(k)ĺ | -(k)ĺ |
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| | instructif | | | | | | |
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| | instrumental | | | | | | |
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| | intratif | | | | | | |
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| | latif | | | | | | |
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| | intratif | -fu(þ)- | -fu(ð)- | -fu(ð)- | -fu(ð)- | -fy(þ)- | -fy(ð)- |
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| | latif | -(l)a | -(l)ei | -(l)òĺ | -(l)e | -(l)au | -(l)ĺ |
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| | limitatif | | | | | | |
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| | locatif | | | | | | |
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| | locatif | l(a)- | l(e)- | l(i)- | l(e)- | le(þ)- | l(e)- |
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| | nominal | | | | | | |
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| | nominatif | p(a)- | p(e)- | p(a)- | p(e)- | p(a)- | p(a)- |
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| | oblique | -(ŗ)eß | -(ŗ)eßt | -(ŗ)ef | -(ŗ)eft | -(ŗ)eß | -(x)eß |
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| | orientatif | | | | | | |
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| | partitif | | | | | | |
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| | pégatif | | | | | | |
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| | perlatif | | | | | | |
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| | pertingent | | | | | | |
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| | postessif | | | | | | |
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| | perlatif | ž(u)- | ž(y)- | ž(u)- | š(u)- | š(y)- | ž(u)- |
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| | pertingent | m(a)- | m(a)- | m(a)- | m(e)- | mj(a)- | mj(e)- |
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| | postessif | -(u)ß | -(u)ßt | -(y)ß | -(y)ž | -(u)š | -(u)št |
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| | privatif | | | | | | |
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| | prolatif | | | | | | |
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| | prolatif | š(a)- | š(a)- | š(e)- | š(ae)- | ž(a)- | š(ay)- |
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| | révertif | | | | | | |
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| | semplatif | | | | | | |
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| | sociatif | | | | | | |
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| | subessif | | | | | | |
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| | sublatif | | | | | | |
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| | superessif | | | | | | |
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| | subessif | ň(o)- | ň(wo)- | n(o)- | n(wo)- | ň(o)- | ň(o)- |
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| | sublatif | -(i)ţ | -(i)ţ | -(e)ţ | -(i)ḑ | -(i)ţ | -(i)nţ |
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| | superessif | tß(a)- | tß(ań)-) | tß(ai)- | tßau- | tß(e)- | tß(a)- |
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| | temporel | | | | | | |
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| | terminatif | | | | | | |
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| | terminatif | -(ae)n | -(ae)ň | -(þ)aen | -(ð)aen | -(þ)aeň | -(ae)m |
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| | translatif | | | | | | |
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| | vocatif | | | | | | |
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@ -368,16 +369,16 @@ Voici ci-dessous un tableau exposant la forme de chaque déclinaison selon le ca
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| | adverbial | | | | | | |
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| | agentif | | | | | | |
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| | allatif | -li(s)- | -li(ź)- | -li(z)- | -li(š)- | -li(x)- | -li(x)- |
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| | antessif | | | | | | |
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| | apudessif | | | | | | |
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| | antessif | we- | w(e)- | w(o)- | w(e)- | v(e)- | v(wo)- |
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| | apudessif | þe(n)- | þ(e)- | v(e)- | ve(n)- | þ(e)- | ð(e)- |
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| | aversif | | | | | | |
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| | causal | -(o)by | -(o)by | -(o)by | -(o)by | -(o)bu | -(o)bu |
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| | comitatif | | | | | | |
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| | comparatif | | | | | | |
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| | datif | | | | | | |
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| | délatif | š(a)- | š(e)- | ž(a)- | ž(e)- | ž(a)- | ž(a)- |
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| | distributif | he(l)- | he(l)- | he(l)- | he(l)- | ha(l)- | ha(l)- |
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| | distributif-temporel | | | | | | |
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| | délatif | š(a)- | š(e)- | ž(a)- | ž(e)- | ž(a)- | ž(a)- |
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| | élatif | -(ł)y | -(ł)y | -(ł)y | -(ł)yi | -(ł)u | -(ł)yi |
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| | équatif | | | | | | |
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| | ergatif | -(ò)jo | -(y)jo | -(lj)o | -(lj)o | -(mj)o | -(lj)o |
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@ -389,33 +390,33 @@ Voici ci-dessous un tableau exposant la forme de chaque déclinaison selon le ca
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| | génitif | ţy- | ţy- | ţy(i)- | ţy- | ţ(eu)- | ţo(y)- |
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| | identique | | | | | | |
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| | illatif | -(s)òn- | -(s)en- | -(s)en- | -(s)an- | -(ps)òn- | -(ps)en- |
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| | inessif | | | | | | |
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| | initiatif | | | | | | |
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| | inessif | -(e)ŕo- | -(a)ŕo- | -(e)ŕo- | -ŕo- | -ŕo- | -(a)ŕo- |
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| | initiatif | -(e)kĺ | -(e)kń | -(a)kĺ | -(ei)kń | -akĺ | -ekĺ |
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| | instructif | | | | | | |
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| | instrumental | | | | | | |
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| | intratif | | | | | | |
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| | latif | | | | | | |
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| | intratif | -fu(þ)- | -fy- | -fy(ð)- | -fy(ð)- | -fu(ð)- | -þy(ð)- |
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| | latif | -(l)ń | -(l)a | -(l)a | -le | -la | -la |
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| | limitatif | | | | | | |
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| | locatif | | | | | | |
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| | locatif | l(e)- | l(e)- | lj(a)- | l(a)- | ła- | ł(a)- |
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| | nominal | | | | | | |
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| | nominatif | pa(n)- | pa(ń)- | pń- | pń- | pa(m)- | pa- |
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| | oblique | -(ŗ)ef | -(ŗ)òß | -(ŗ)ef | -(ŗ)òß | -(ŗ)ef | -(ŗ)òß |
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| | orientatif | | | | | | |
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| | partitif | | | | | | |
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| | pégatif | | | | | | |
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| | perlatif | | | | | | |
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| | pertingent | | | | | | |
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| | postessif | | | | | | |
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| | perlatif | š(ui)- | ž(ui)- | š(eu)- | š(ey)- | š(oy)- | ž(ou)- |
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| | pertingent | m(e)- | m(e)- | m(a)- | m(e)- | mj(ò)- | mj(e)- |
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| | postessif | -(u)š | -(u)ß | -(u)ß | -(u)þ | -(u)ž | -(y)š |
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| | privatif | | | | | | |
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| | prolatif | | | | | | |
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| | prolatif | ša- | š(e)- | š(e)- | ž(a)- | š(e)- | še- |
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| | révertif | | | | | | |
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| | semplatif | | | | | | |
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| | sociatif | | | | | | |
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| | subessif | | | | | | |
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| | sublatif | | | | | | |
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| | superessif | | | | | | |
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| | subessif | nw(o)- | n(we)- | ň(e)- | ň(o)- | ne- | ňe- |
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| | sublatif | -(i)fţ | -(i)þţ | -(e)nţ | -(eu)ţ | -(a)ţ | -(i)nţ |
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| | superessif | ßt(e)- | tß(ei)- | tß(e)- | št(a)- | ßt(a)- | ßt(a)- |
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| | temporel | | | | | | |
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| | terminatif | | | | | | |
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| | terminatif | -(ae)n | -aem | -aeň | -aem | -(ae)nz | ae(ň)- |
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| | translatif | | | | | | |
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| | vocatif | | | | | | |
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@ -432,16 +433,16 @@ Voici ci-dessous un tableau exposant la forme de chaque déclinaison selon le ca
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| | adverbial | | | | | | |
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| | agentif | | | | | | |
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| | allatif | -li(ŗ)- | -li(ŗ)- | -li(þt)- | -li(v)- | -(l)iþ- | -(l)ið- |
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| | antessif | | | | | | |
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| | apudessif | | | | | | |
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| | antessif | vw(o)- | v(u)- | v(u)- | v(u)- | vw(o)- | vu- |
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| | apudessif | ð(ei)- | ðe(m)- | f(e)- | fe- | vei- | fei- |
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| | aversif | | | | | | |
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| | causal | -(o)vu | -(e)vy | -(e)vy | -(e)vy | -vy | -vy |
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| | comitatif | | | | | | |
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| | comparatif | | | | | | |
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| | datif | | | | | | |
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| | délatif | ß(eu)- | ß(eu)- | ß(a)- | ß(a)- | ßa(l)- | ße(l)- |
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| | distributif | hei(l)- | hea(l)- | hea(l)- | hea(l)- | še(l)- | še(l)- |
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| | distributif-temporel | | | | | | |
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| | délatif | ß(eu)- | ß(eu)- | ß(a)- | ß(a)- | ßa(l)- | ße(l)- |
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| | élatif | -ły | -(a)ły | -(ł)ay | -(ł)ey | -(ł)ay | -łay |
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| | équatif | | | | | | |
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| | ergatif | -jo | -jo | -(o)jo | -(e)jo | -(u)jo | -(u)jo |
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@ -453,33 +454,33 @@ Voici ci-dessous un tableau exposant la forme de chaque déclinaison selon le ca
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| | génitif | ţy- | ţ(u)- | ţ(u)- | ţu- | ţ(y)- | ţ(u)- |
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| | identique | | | | | | |
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| | illatif | -òn- | -(v)òn- | -(ŕ)òn- | -(ŕ)òn- | -(ŕ)òn- | -(ŕ)en- |
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| | inessif | | | | | | |
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| | initiatif | | | | | | |
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| | inessif | -(o)ŕo- | -(a)ŕo- | -(a)ŕo- | -(u)ŕo- | -(e)ŕo- | -(a)ŕo- |
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| | initiatif | -(a)kĺ | -(e)kń | ak(ĺ)- | k(ń)- | -(k)ĺ | -(k)ń |
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| | instructif | | | | | | |
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| | instrumental | | | | | | |
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| | intratif | | | | | | |
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| | latif | | | | | | |
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| | intratif | -(f)yþ- | -fu- | -fi(ŕ)- | -fe(ŕ)- | -fu(ð)- | -fu(þ)- |
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| | latif | -(a)la | -(e)la | -(l)e | -(l)ai | -(l)ae | -la |
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| | limitatif | | | | | | |
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| | locatif | | | | | | |
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| | locatif | l(au)- | l(ai)- | l(a)- | la- | ĺ- | l(e)- |
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| | nominal | | | | | | |
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| | nominatif | pa(l)- | pa(l)- | pa(ß)- | pe(ß)- | pa- | pa- |
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| | oblique | -(x)eß | -(x)eß | -(x)eß | -(x)eß | -(x)uiß | -(x)oiß |
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| | orientatif | | | | | | |
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| | partitif | | | | | | |
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| | pégatif | | | | | | |
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| | perlatif | | | | | | |
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| | pertingent | | | | | | |
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| | postessif | | | | | | |
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| | perlatif | ž(u)- | ž(e)- | ž(u)- | ž(u)- | š(y)- | ž(u)- |
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| | pertingent | m(e)- | m(u)- | m(a)- | m(o)- | m(e)- | m(e)- |
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| | postessif | -(u)ß | -(u)ź | -(y)ź | -(y)ž | -(y)tß | -(y)ßt |
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| | privatif | | | | | | |
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| | prolatif | | | | | | |
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| | prolatif | š(a)- | šei- | še- | š(a)- | š(ey)- | ž(e)- |
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| | révertif | | | | | | |
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| | semplatif | | | | | | |
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| | sociatif | | | | | | |
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| | subessif | | | | | | |
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| | sublatif | | | | | | |
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| | superessif | | | | | | |
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| | subessif | ňe- | ňo- | nw(a)- | n(wa)- | n(a)- | na- |
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| | sublatif | -(i)ţ | -(i)ßţ | -(i)šţ | -(i)ţ | -(r)iţ | -iţ |
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| | superessif | tß(ao)- | tß(ae)- | tßa- | ßta- | ßt-(e) | tß(a)- |
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| | temporel | | | | | | |
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| | terminatif | | | | | | |
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| | terminatif | -(ae)n | -(ae)n | -(ae)m | -ae | -(ai)n | -(ai)ň |
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| | translatif | | | | | | |
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| | vocatif | | | | | | |
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src_latex{\newpage}
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@ -508,7 +509,7 @@ Abréviations :
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- vt : verbe transitif
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** Actions physiques
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- kļnyþ (v.) :: casser, briser
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- kĺnyþ (v.) :: casser, briser
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** Amour
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** Animaux
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- nael (n.7) :: cheval
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