Added basic phonology to Einnlandic, added rune macro
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Phuntsok Drak-pa
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einnlanda.org
126
einnlanda.org
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@ -5,7 +5,11 @@
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#+HTML_HEAD: <meta property="og:title" content="Grammaire de l’Einnlandais" />
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#+HTML_HEAD: <meta property="og:description" content="Grammaire détaillée de l’idéolangue Einnlandaise" />
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#+LATEX_CLASS: book
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#+LATEX_HEAD: \usepackage{tocloft} \setlength{\cftchapnumwidth}{3em}
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#+LATEX_HEADER: \usepackage{tocloft} \setlength{\cftchapnumwidth}{3em}
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#+LATEX_HEADER: \usepackage{allrunes}
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#+MACRO: rune-manual @@latex:\textara{$1}@@ @@html:$2@@
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#+MACRO: rune (eval (if (org-export-derived-backend-p org-export-current-backend 'latex) (concat "\\textarm{" (conlanging//replace-string-by-char "$1" conlanging//einnlanda-latin-to-latex) "}") (conlanging//replace-string-by-char "$1" conlanging//einnlanda-latin-to-runes)))
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#+OPTIONS: H:4 toc:nil ^:{} auto-id:t
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#+TOC: headlines
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@ -190,11 +194,87 @@
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-aa2ea546-2078-4239-8b49-f8f28b886547
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:END:
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| / | < | | | | | | |
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| <r5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> |
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| | {{{v(bilabial)}}} | {{{v(lab.-dental)}}} | {{{v(dental)}}} | {{{v(palatal)}}} | {{{v(vélaire)}}} | {{{v(lab.-vélaire)}}} | {{{v(glottal)}}} |
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|------------+-------------------+----------------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+-----------------------+------------------|
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| nasal | m | | n̪ (n̪̥) | | ŋ | | |
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| occlusif | p | | t̪ d̪ | | k (g) | kʷ | |
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| fricatif | β | f | θ ð | ç | (x) ɣ | (ɣʷ) | h |
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| spirant | | | | j | | w | |
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| roulé | | | r̪ (r̪̥) | | | | |
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| spir.-lat. | | | l̪ (l̪̥) | | | | |
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| / | < | | | | | | |
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| <r5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> | <c5> |
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| | {{{v(bilabial)}}} | {{{v(lab.-dental)}}} | {{{v(dental)}}} | {{{v(palatal)}}} | {{{v(vélaire)}}} | {{{v(lab.-vélaire)}}} | {{{v(glottal)}}} |
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|------------+-------------------+----------------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+-----------------------+------------------|
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| nasal | m | | n | | ń | | |
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| occlusif | p | | t d | | k | hw | |
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| fricatif | v/b | f | þ ð | s | g | | h |
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| spirant | | | | j | | w | |
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| roulé | | | r | | | | |
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| spir.-lat. | | | l | | | | |
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Pour plus de simplicité, la diacritique dentale ne sera pas marquée ailleurs
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({{{phon(t)}}} est donc l’équivalent de [t̪]).
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Depuis le vieux nordique :
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- {{{phon(v)}}} > {{{phon(β)}}}
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- {{{phon(b)}}} > {{{phon(β)}}}
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- {{{phon(ð)}}} n’est plus un allophone de {{{phon(θ)}}}
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- {{{phon(s)}}} > {{{phon(ç)}}}
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- {{{phon(g)}}} > {{{phon(ɣ)}}}
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- {{{phon(ɡː)}}} > {{{phon(g)}}}
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- {{{phon(ng)}}} > {{{phon(ŋ)}}}
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#+BEGIN_SRC latex :exports results
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\latex
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#+END_SRC
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Phonotaxes :
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- h / _{l,r,n} > Ø
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- {l,r,n} > h_ > [-voice]
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- hw / V_V > ɣʷ sinon kʷ
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- ɣ / _{ɣ,n} > ɡ
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- ɣ / ɣ_ > ɡ
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- kʷ / V_V > ɣʷ
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*** Voyelles
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-8a426b75-a928-4eb6-94a4-6532dd9d91e5
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:END:
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| / | < | |
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| <r> | <c> | <c> |
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| | antérieur | postérieur |
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|------------+-----------+------------|
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| fermé | i y | u |
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| mi-fermé | e ø | o |
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| mi-ouvert | œ | ɔ |
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| pré-ouvert | æ | |
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| ouvert | | ɑ |
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| / | < | |
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| <r> | <c> | <c> |
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| | antérieur | postérieur |
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|------------+-----------+------------|
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| fermé | i y | u |
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| mi-fermé | e ø | o |
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| mi-ouvert | ö | ó |
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| pré-ouvert | æ | |
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| ouvert | | a |
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Depuis le vieux nordique :
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- {{{phon(a)}}} > {{{phon(ɑ)}}}
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- {{{phon(ɒ)}}} > {{{phon(ɔ)}}}
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- {{{phon(øː)}}} > {{{phon(œ)}}}
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Diphtongues :
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- ei {{{phon(æi)}}}
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- au {{{phon(ɔu)}}}
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- ey {{{phon(øy)}}}
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#+NAME: vow-tree
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#+BEGIN_SRC scheme :noweb yes :exports none :eval yes
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<<process-tree>>
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@ -250,6 +330,46 @@
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-c83deaf0-9767-4ac8-a109-7a677b5fba9d
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:END:
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*** Système d’écriture
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-5e28b62d-956c-404e-ab23-2631b6b9115e
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:END:
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| <c> | <c> |
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| latin | runes |
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|----------------------+------------------------|
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| A a | {{{rune(a)}}} |
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| Æ æ | {{{rune(æ)}}} |
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| B b | {{{rune(b)}}} |
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| D d | {{{rune(d)}}} |
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| Ð ð | {{{rune(ð)}}} |
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| E e | {{{rune(e)}}} |
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| F f | {{{rune(f)}}} |
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| G g | {{{rune(g)}}} |
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| H h | {{{rune(h)}}} |
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| Hw hw | {{{rune(hw)}}} |
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| I i | {{{rune(i)}}} |
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| J j | {{{rune(j)}}} |
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| K k | {{{rune(k)}}} |
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| L l | {{{rune(l)}}} |
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| M m | {{{rune(m)}}} |
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| N n | {{{rune(n)}}} |
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| Ń ń | {{{rune(ń)}}} |
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| O o | {{{rune(o)}}} |
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| Ö ö | {{{rune(ö)}}} |
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| Ó ó | {{{rune(ó)}}} |
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| Ø ø | {{{rune(ø)}}} |
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| P p | {{{rune(p)}}} |
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| R r | {{{rune(r)}}} |
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| S s | {{{rune(s)}}} |
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| T t | {{{rune(t)}}} |
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| U u | {{{rune(u)}}} |
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| V v | {{{rune(v)}}} |
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| W w | {{{rune(w)}}} |
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| Y y | {{{rune(y)}}} |
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| /space/ | {{{rune-manual(:,᛬)}}} |
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| /sentence delimiter/ | {{{rune(.)}}} |
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** Phonotaxes
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-f0eaf02f-25f5-4b27-988a-ae7b3f99089c
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@ -307,7 +427,7 @@
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**** Noms propres
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-81ec1093-7601-4abf-bfe6-c13daee3bbf1
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-81ec593-7601-4abf-bfe6-c13daee3bbf1
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:END:
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*** Pronoms et/ou clitiques anaphoriques
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@ -807,7 +927,7 @@
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**** Continuité de thème
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-c101a6e6-3235-497c-93b0-8d1a33d6014b
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-c51a6e6-3235-497c-93b0-8d1a33d6014b
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:END:
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**** Continuité d’action
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