741 lines
30 KiB
Org Mode
741 lines
30 KiB
Org Mode
#+TITLE: Install a Phundrak-flavored Arch Linux
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#+INCLUDE: headers.org
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#+OPTIONS: auto-id:t
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#+HTML_HEAD_EXTRA: <meta name="description" content="Phundrak-flavored Arch Linux" />
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#+HTML_HEAD_EXTRA: <meta property="og:title" content="Phundrak-flavored Arch Linux" />
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||
#+HTML_HEAD_EXTRA: <meta property="og:description" content="How to install a Phundrak-flavored Arch Linux" />
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||
#+PROPERTY: header-args :exports code
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||
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||
* Table of Contents :TOC_4_gh:noexport:
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||
:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-400070eb-725f-4416-a4c6-da3053df750b
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||
:END:
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||
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- [[#introduction][Introduction]]
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- [[#install-arch-linux][Install Arch Linux]]
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- [[#get-the-latest-live-system-with-fast-mirrors][Get the latest live system with fast mirrors]]
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||
- [[#install-the-system][Install the system]]
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||
- [[#install-basic-packages][Install basic packages]]
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- [[#execute-bootstrap][Execute bootstrap]]
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- [[#decrypt-private-yadm-files][Decrypt private yadm files]]
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- [[#get-a-correct-keyboard-layout][Get a correct keyboard layout]]
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- [[#set-our-locale][Set our locale]]
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- [[#create-some-folders][Create some folders]]
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- [[#set-users-shell-to-fish][Set user’s shell to fish]]
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||
- [[#install-yay-if-it-isnt-already-installed][Install =yay= if it isn’t already installed]]
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- [[#install-basic-packages-1][Install basic packages]]
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||
- [[#setting-up-emacs-installing-spacemacs][Setting up Emacs: Installing Spacemacs]]
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||
- [[#set-up-dotfiles][Set up dotfiles]]
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- [[#update-our-dotfiles-remotes][Update our dotfiles’ remotes]]
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- [[#get-envtpl][Get =envtpl=]]
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- [[#update-our-submodules][Update our submodules]]
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- [[#generate-our-alt-files][Generate our alt files]]
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- [[#installing-tryones-compton-fork][Installing Tryone’s Compton fork]]
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- [[#enable-some-of-our-services][Enable some of our services]]
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- [[#docker][Docker]]
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- [[#emacs][Emacs]]
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- [[#ssh-server][SSH server]]
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- [[#ly][Ly]]
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- [[#acpilight][Acpilight]]
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- [[#nordvpn][NordVPN]]
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- [[#symlink-some-system-config-files][Symlink some system config files]]
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- [[#install-packages-from-git][Install packages from git]]
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- [[#i3-gaps-rounded][i3-gaps rounded]]
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- [[#polybar-battery][Polybar Battery]]
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||
- [[#revealjs][Reveal.JS]]
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- [[#install-rust][Install Rust]]
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- [[#install-the-toolchains][Install the toolchains]]
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- [[#install-some-utilities][Install some utilities]]
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- [[#install-some-python-packages][Install some python packages]]
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- [[#install-go-packages][Install go packages]]
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- [[#set-up-chicken-scheme-interpretercompiler][Set up Chicken (Scheme interpreter/compiler)]]
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- [[#clean-the-pacman-and-yay-cache][Clean the =pacman= and =yay= cache]]
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- [[#set-up-our-fish-shell][Set up our fish shell]]
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- [[#install-fisher][Install =fisher=]]
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- [[#install-our-extensions][Install our extensions]]
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* Introduction
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-12a4ef6d-13b6-4d1f-9e0f-a060b63b12d4
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:END:
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Here will be presented what I do to get my system up and running on a fresh
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Arch Linux install. These installation instructions were written in order to
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get an Arch Linux distribution up and running with the same configuration as
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my main computer’s and my travelling laptop’s configuration.
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* Install Arch Linux
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-cfe21de6-15fa-477a-a5ff-6cd81dfead19
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:END:
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||
I usually install Arch from the [[https://www.archlinux.org/download/][vanilla ISO]], however I began using [[https://github.com/MatMoul/archfi][archfi]] to
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install easily the distro (I’ve done it so many times, I know how it works
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now). Usually, my distros will be installed on at least two partitions, one
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dedicated to =/home=, the other to the root partition =/=.
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If the computer supports EFI bootloaders, the EFI partition will be mounted on =/boot=. I generally use rEFInd as my boot manager, but if you are more
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comfortable with another one, just install what you want. Be aware that if you
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format your =/boot= partition, you will delete all boot managers that already
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exist; so, if you are dual-booting, *DO NOT FORMAT IT*. Yes, I made the
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mistake of wiping the Windows boot manager.
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The swap partition is always at least 4GB large, and I should have a total of
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12GB of combined RAM and swap. This means on my main computer I have 16GB of
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RAM and 4GB of swap, but on my thinkpad I have 4GB of RAM and 8GB of swap.
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||
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** Get the latest live system with fast mirrors
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:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-da7951ee-e39a-4a59-a05d-7b7fffdc7825
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||
:END:
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||
When you boot into the live ISO, execute the following command:
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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pacman -Sy reflector
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reflector -c France -c Germany -l 200 -p http -p https --sort rate \
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--save /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist --verbose
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#+END_SRC
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This will update the packages from your live ISO, and you will get the best
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mirrors for your installation. Of course, change the countries accordingly to
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your location.
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** Install the system
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-9f9e1fe5-4726-486b-9875-5fcfd91d0bb0
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||
:END:
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||
Then you can use a custom script to ease your installation of Arch if you do
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||
not wish to do it manually. Personally, I’ve done it several times already, I
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know how the distro works, I just want to be able to install my distro
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quickly now.
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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wget archfi.sf.net/archfi
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# Or from matmoul.github.io/archfi if SourceForge is down
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sh archfi
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#+END_SRC
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Then, follow the instructions and install Arch Linux. Take the opportunity to
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install as many packages as you need, mainly =yay= which I use as my package
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manager (it is just a wrapper for =pacman=) and AUR helper, and =pacman-contrib= which will help us installing some packages later.
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Once your system is installed, reboot and remove your installation media from
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your computer.
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* Install basic packages
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-d2485595-3014-4151-a76c-63bc353359a8
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:END:
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We will need some basic packages in order to run the bootstrap file. So, let’s
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install =fish= (our shell running the script) and =git=.
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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sudo pacman -Sy fish git yadm
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#+END_SRC
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* Execute bootstrap
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-c13d132f-9e69-4bb0-838b-29c7c5611f11
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||
:HEADER-ARGS: :tangle ~/.config/yadm/bootstrap
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:END: =yadm= comes with a very handy feature: its bootstrap script. We can execute
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it by running the following command:
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish :tangle no
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yadm bootstrap
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#+END_SRC
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Notice these two header files, we can see this is a fish script, hence why we
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need fish (which is my daily shell anyway).
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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#!/usr/bin/fish
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# -*- mode: fish -*-
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#+END_SRC
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Let’s take a look at what it does.
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** Decrypt private yadm files
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:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-2ce7e756-3dab-4c12-a3b3-d1b6f8d4805d
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:END:
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Some private files are stored encrypted in the repository of my yadm
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dotfiles. I will need them later on during the bootstrap execution.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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yadm decrypt
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#+END_SRC
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** Get a correct keyboard layout
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:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-89fb8f3a-6ec4-4701-a5d9-3e593c47ece9
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||
:END:
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I use mainly the [[https://bepo.fr/wiki/Accueil][bépo]] layout, a French keyboard layout inspired by Dvorak
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layouts, however I sometimes need to switch back to the standard French
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AZERTY or the American QWERTY layout, so I make it so the Menu key switches
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for me my layout between these three. This makes it so my xorg configuration
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of my keyboard looks like this:
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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set keyboardconf \
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'Section "InputClass"
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Identifier "system-keyboard"
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MatchIsKeyboard "on"
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Option "XkbLayout" "fr,fr,us"
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Option "XkbModel" "pc104"
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Option "XkbVariant" "bepo,,"
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Option "XkbOptions" "grp:menu_toggle"
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EndSection'
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#+END_SRC
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So, let’s set it as our keyboard configuration.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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printf "\n# Set keyboard layout #########################################################\n\n"
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echo $keyboardconf | sudo tee /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf
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#+END_SRC
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** Set our locale
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-48678405-93ae-41b6-b44b-285ab0da4e92
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:END:
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I use two main locales, the French and US UTF-8 locales, and I like to keep
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the Japanese locale activated just in case.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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set mylocales "en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8" "fr_FR.UTF-8 UTF-8" "ja_JP.UTF-8 UTF-8"
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#+END_SRC
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Let’s enable these.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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printf "\n# Set our locale ##############################################################\n\n"
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for item in $mylocales
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if test (grep -e "#$item" /etc/locale.gen)
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sudo sed -i "/$item/s/^#//g" /etc/locale.gen
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end
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end
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#+END_SRC
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This is my configuration I usually use when it comes to my locale.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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set localeconf "LANG=en_US.UTF-8
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LC_COLLATE=C
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LC_NAME=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_NUMERIC=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_IDENTIFICATION=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_TELEPHONE=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_MONETARY=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_PAPER=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_ADDRESS=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_TIME=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_MEASUREMENT=fr_FR.UTF-8"
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#+END_SRC
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Let’s set it as our system’s locale.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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echo $localeconf | sudo tee /etc/locale.conf
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#+END_SRC
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Now we can generate our locale!
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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printf "\n# Generate locale #############################################################\n\n"
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sudo locale-gen
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#+END_SRC
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** Create some folders
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:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-85ce90ff-56dc-469b-bf08-480ecf27acc4
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:END:
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Let’s create some folders we might need for mounting our drives, Android
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devices and CDs.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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printf "\n# Create directories for mounting #############################################\n\n"
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sudo mkdir -p /mnt/{USB,CD,Android}
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sudo chown $USER:(id -g $USER) /mnt/{USB,CD,Android}
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#+END_SRC
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We also need the following folder for our nano backups.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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mkdir -p $HOME/.cache/nano/backups
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#+END_SRC
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||
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** Set user’s shell to fish
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||
:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-c1a78394-c156-4a03-ae82-e5e9d4090dab
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:END:
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First of all, the bootstrap shell will set the user’s shell to fish.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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printf "\n# Set fish as the default shell ###############################################\n\n"
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chsh -s /usr/bin/fish
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#+END_SRC
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||
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** Install =yay= if it isn’t already installed
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:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-fef57cea-cf1d-4900-9d90-ec6353ea9661
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now we’ll need to be sure =yay=, our AUR helper, is installed on our system.
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If it is, we don’t need to to anything. However, if it isn’t, we’ll install
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it manually.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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if ! test (which yay)
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printf "\n# Installing yay ##############################################################\n\n"
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cd
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mkdir -p fromGIT
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cd fromGIT
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git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay.git
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cd yay
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makepkg -si --noconfirm
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else
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printf "\n# yay already installed #######################################################\n\n"
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end
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#+END_SRC
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** Install basic packages
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-887ec6d4-535d-4363-a0a7-884717b87a47
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:END:
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Let’s set in a custom varible what packages we’ll be needing.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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set PACKAGES \
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acpilight adobe-source-han-sans-jp-fonts asar ascii aspell-en aspell-fr assimp \
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awesome-terminal-fonts base-devel bat biber bleachbit bluez-firmware \
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bluez-utils bookworm boost bzip2 ccls chicken chromium clisp compton cppcheck \
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cppreference cppreference-devhelp cpupower cronie cryptsetup device-mapper \
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||
diffutils discord-canary discount ditaa dmenu dmenu-lpass docker \
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docker-compose dockerfile-language-server-bin doxygen dunst dwarffortress \
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emacs exfat-utils farbfeld feh ffmpegthumbnailer findutils firefox \
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flake8 font-mathematica fontforge freeglut fzf gcc-libs gdb gimp glibc \
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gnome-disk-utility gnome-epub-thumbnailer gnu-free-fonts gnuplot go-tools \
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golangci-lint-bin graphviz htop i3-gaps-rounded i3lock-blur i3status igdm-bin \
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||
inetutils j4-dmenu-desktop javascript-typescript-langserver js-beautify \
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||
jfsutils jmtpfs lastpass-cli less linux-headers lldb logrotate lvm2 ly-git \
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||
meson minted mpc mpd mpd-rich-presence-discord-git mpv mupdf-tools nano ncdu \
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||
ncmpcpp nemo-fileroller nemo-preview neofetch neovim netctl networkmanager \
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||
networkmanager-openvpn nm-connection-editor nnn nodejs-vmd nomacs nordvpn-bin \
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||
noto-fonts-emoji npm ntfs-3g numlockx openssh otf-fandol otf-ipafont p7zip \
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||
pacman-contrib pandoc-bin pavucontrol pciutils pcurses pdfpc polybar prettier \
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||
pulseaudio-bluetooth python-autoflake python-envtpl-git python-epc \
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||
python-importmagic python-language-server python-nose python-pip python-ptvsd \
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||
python-pytest python-pywal qt5-imageformats qemu r raw-thumbnailer reflector \
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||
rofi rofi-wifi-menu-git rsync rtv rustup s-nail samba scrot sent shadow \
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||
siji-git simplescreenrecorder speedcrunch sshfs st-luke-git swi-prolog \
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||
texlive-bin texlive-langchinese texlive-langcyrillic texlive-langgreek \
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texlive-langjapanese texlive-langkorean texlive-latexextra \
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||
texlive-localmanager-git texlive-most tmux tree ttf-arphic-uming ttf-baekmuk \
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||
ttf-bitstream-vera ttf-dejavu ttf-google-fonts-opinionated-git ttf-hanazono \
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||
ttf-joypixels ttf-koruri ttf-liberation ttf-material-design-icons-git \
|
||
ttf-monapo ttf-mplus ttf-ms-fonts ttf-sazanami ttf-symbola ttf-tibetan-machine \
|
||
ttf-twemoji-color ttf-unifont ttf-vlgothic typescript \
|
||
typescript-language-server-bin unicode unicode-emoji unrar usbutils valgrind \
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||
vscode-css-languageserver-bin vscode-html-languageserver-bin w3m wget \
|
||
x11-ssh-askpass xclip xdg-user-dirs-gtk xfsprogs xorg-apps xorg-drivers \
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||
xorg-server xorg-xinit xss-lock xvkbd yaml-language-server-bin yapf
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||
#+END_SRC
|
||
These are the minimum I would have in my own installation. You can edit it
|
||
however you want. Let’s install those.
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||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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||
printf "\n# Installing needed packages ##################################################\n\n"
|
||
sudo pacman -Syu
|
||
yay -S --needed $PACKAGES
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Setting up Emacs: Installing Spacemacs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-bd5a92c4-1a4f-49ea-a447-050a4ff0301c
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now, the first thing we want to do with Emacs is install its Spacemacs
|
||
distribution. We’ll clone its =develop= branch into =~/.emacs.d=. We need to
|
||
do this prior to our dotfiles’ cloning because of some submodules that are
|
||
cloned within our =~/.emacs.d= directory, and git won’t let us clone
|
||
Spacemacs in an already existing and non-empty directory. To make sure it
|
||
isn’t one, let’s delete any potentially existing =~/.emacs.d= directory:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Installing Spacemacs ########################################################\n\n"
|
||
rm -rf ~/.emacs.d
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
Now we can clone Spacemacs:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
git clone --single-branch --branch develop https://github.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs ~/.emacs.d
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
And we can restore what might have been deleted in our =~/.emacs.d/private=
|
||
directory:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
yadm checkout -- ~/.emacs.d/private/
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Set up dotfiles
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-cf2c3a24-b08e-4b07-9d51-31f6df781e62
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Update our dotfiles’ remotes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-18967335-2637-44d6-b407-bb1d2d2718b9
|
||
:END:
|
||
This line in the bootstrap script will test if the current user is using my
|
||
username. If yes, it’s probably me.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
if ! test (echo "phundrak" | sed -e "s/^.*$USER//I")
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
If it is me installing and using these dotfiles, I want the remotes of my
|
||
dotfiles to be set to ssh remotes using my ssh keys.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Update yadm’s remotes #######################################################\n\n"
|
||
yadm remote set-url origin git@labs.phundrak.com:phundrak/dotfiles.git
|
||
yadm remote add github git@github.com:phundrak/dotfiles.git
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
I will also want to decrypt my encrypted files, such as said ssh keys.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Decrypt encrypted dotfiles ##################################################\n\n"
|
||
yadm decrypt
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
Finally, let’s close this =if= statement.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
end
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Get =envtpl=
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-39034878-7864-4a1c-855d-d9882795aac0
|
||
:END:
|
||
Before we set our dotfiles up, let’s make sure =envtpl= is correctly
|
||
installed. This package will be needed for generating our alt dotfiles.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf '\n# Install envtpl ##############################################################\n\n'
|
||
yay -Syu python-envtpl-git
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Update our submodules
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-ae2f8ccb-a8f3-4699-832c-52cbc8b6d081
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now we can download the various dependencies of our dotfiles. To do so,
|
||
let’s run the following command:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Getting yadm susbmodules ####################################################\n\n"
|
||
yadm submodule update --init --recursive
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Generate our alt files
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f924c003-a15c-4132-891f-36cd3948a7c1
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now this should be the last manipulation on our dotfiles: let’s create our
|
||
alternate files:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Generating alt files ########################################################\n\n"
|
||
yadm alt
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Installing Tryone’s Compton fork
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-aecf9f01-268c-40cd-8fc3-622c6ce822e4
|
||
:END:
|
||
For some reason, I found installing directly this fork does not work, and I
|
||
need to install it after I installed the regular compton packages. =compton-tryone-git= will replace =compton= which will be removed.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Installing tryone’s compton fork ############################################\n\n"
|
||
yay -S compton-tryone-git
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Enable some of our services
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-1044da09-e992-4dcb-90ff-513725e1d450
|
||
:END:
|
||
We have installed some packages which require some services to run. Let’s
|
||
enable them.
|
||
|
||
*** Docker
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-429cb31a-fccb-420f-a5aa-21054c45fb38
|
||
:END:
|
||
First, let’s activate Docker.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Enabling and starting Docker ################################################\n\n"
|
||
sudo systemctl enable --now docker
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Now, if we wish it, we can be added to the =docker= group so we won’t have
|
||
to type =sudo= each time we call Docker or Docker Compose.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
read --prompt "echo 'Do you wish to be added to the `docker` group? (Y/n): ' " -l adddockergroup
|
||
if test $adddockergroup = 'y' || test $adddockergroup = "Y" || test $adddockergroup = ''
|
||
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
|
||
end
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Emacs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-7131fa13-3c6e-4cfc-b8e8-c880de9d380f
|
||
:END:
|
||
Emacs will run as a user service, which means it won’t be launched until we
|
||
log in.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Enabling Emacs as user service ##############################################\n\n"
|
||
systemctl --user enable --now emacs
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** SSH server
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-1f355779-f1dc-4c0f-9cf1-14724ce05f4d
|
||
:END:
|
||
Maybe we want to activate an SSH server on our machine. If so, we can enable
|
||
it. Let’s ask the question.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
read --prompt "echo 'Do you want to activate the ssh server? (Y/n): ' " -l sshdserver
|
||
if test $sshdserver = 'y' || test $sshdserver = "Y" || test $sshdserver = ''
|
||
printf "\n# Enabling ssh server #########################################################\n\n"
|
||
sudo systemctl enable --now sshd
|
||
end
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Ly
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-2785fc5b-cd35-4c99-9f47-3dcbf1a7a870
|
||
:END:
|
||
Ly is a display manager based on ncurses which I find nice enough for me to
|
||
use (I generally don’t like using display managers). Let’s enable it, and
|
||
let’s disable tty2 while we’re at it (Ly uses it to run X).
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
sudo systemctl enable --now ly
|
||
sudo systemctl disable getty@tty2
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Acpilight
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-5423e2a7-d2ce-4bc3-9d5d-85677c18181e
|
||
:END: =acpilight= is our utility managing the brightness of our screen. There is
|
||
actually no service to enable here, but we must ensure the user is part of
|
||
the =video= group so we can modify the brightness of our screen without
|
||
using =sudo=.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
sudo usermod -aG video $USER
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** NordVPN
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-49c24a3e-a496-4200-bf64-96e945c203a0
|
||
:END:
|
||
Thanks to the AUR package ~nordvpn-bin~, I no longer have to manually
|
||
maintain my VPN connections manually with OpenVPN. However, it requires a
|
||
service that we should activate:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
sudo systemctl enable --now nordvpnd
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Symlink some system config files
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-b14d7d03-da49-4a7b-ba05-1c0848bd8e44
|
||
:END:
|
||
We have some files in [[file:ect/][etc/]] that are to be symlinked to =/etc=.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
for f in (find ~/.etc -type f)
|
||
set dest (echo $f | sed -n 's/^.*etc\(.*\)$/\/etc\1/p')
|
||
sudo ln -s $f $dest
|
||
end
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
We may also want to symlink our [[file:.nanorc][nanorc]] to the =/root= directory for when we
|
||
use =nano= as =sudo=.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
read --prompt "echo 'Symlink .nanorc to root’s .nanorc? (Y/n): ' " -l nanoroot
|
||
if test $nanoroot = 'y' || test $nanoroot = "Y" || test $nanoroot = ''
|
||
printf "\n# Symlinking .nanorc to root’s .nanorc ########################################\n\n"
|
||
sudo ln -s $HOME/.nanorc /root/.nanorc
|
||
end
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Install packages from git
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-e79da7b2-9286-4b66-812e-453e3b2505c7
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now, let’s install some packages from git directly.
|
||
|
||
*** Polybar Battery
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f228ec52-a7d0-4c16-adfa-75c544fcfa93
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now let’s install =polybar-battery=. This is a binary that I’ll use in my [[file:.config/i3/config][i3
|
||
config]] to indicate my battery level. It also sends a notification on low
|
||
battery and on charging completed.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Install polybar-battery #####################################################\n\n"
|
||
cd ~/fromGIT
|
||
git clone https://github.com/drdeimos/polybar_another_battery.git
|
||
cd polybar_another_battery
|
||
go get -u github.com/distatus/battery/cmd/battery
|
||
make build
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Now, we have our binary, let’s symlink it in our local binary directory, =~/.local/bin=.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
ln -s polybar-ab ~/.local/bin/polybar-ab
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Reveal.JS
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-68d1cdb4-1447-420f-ab0c-53ef905e757b
|
||
:END:
|
||
I sometimes use Reveal.JS to make presentations, and I set its location in
|
||
my [[file:.spacemacs][dotspacemacs]] file to be in =~/fromGIT=, so let’s clone it there.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Install Reveal.JS ###########################################################\n\n"
|
||
cd ~/fromGIT
|
||
git clone https://github.com/hakimel/reveal.js.git
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Install Rust
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-57e8af4c-93f2-4145-9c39-a5f8d1c9f012
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Install the toolchains
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-05ee25dc-3885-46ca-afaf-35bfb2e385d4
|
||
:END:
|
||
When using rust, I bounce between two toolchains, the =stable= toolchain and
|
||
the =nightly= toolchain. To install them, I will use =rustup= which has
|
||
already been installed.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Install the rust toolchains, nightly is the default one #####################\n\n"
|
||
rustup default nightly
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
This will both download the nightly toolchain and set it as the default one.
|
||
Yup, I like to live dangerously. Now to install the stable toolchain, let’s
|
||
run this:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
rustup toolchain install stable
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Install some utilities
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f94f2e18-623f-4aa5-be99-6a7df6a9cbcd
|
||
:END:
|
||
We’ll need some utilities when developing Rust from Emacs, namely =rustfmt=
|
||
and =racer=. Let’s install them with =cargo=.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Add rust utilities ##########################################################\n\n"
|
||
cargo install rustfmt racer
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
We will also need some components for development purposes:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
rustup component add src
|
||
rustup component add rls
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Install some python packages
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-8155ae1a-0be1-489f-be13-9222f7686fb2
|
||
:END:
|
||
Some packages will be needed from pip in order to get our Emacs setup
|
||
correctly working. Let’s install them locally for our user:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Installing Python packages ##################################################\n\n"
|
||
pip install --user pyls-isort pyls-mypy
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Install go packages
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-8c6e2311-eb84-4bf4-8e0b-948f89bc9664
|
||
:END:
|
||
For go development from Emacs, the Spacemacs go and lsp layers requires some
|
||
packages to be installed.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Installing Go packages ######################################################\n\n"
|
||
go get -v golang.org/x/tools/gopls@latest
|
||
go get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/godoc
|
||
go get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/goimports
|
||
go get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename
|
||
go get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/cweill/gotests/...
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/davidrjenni/reftools/cmd/fillstruct
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/fatih/gomodifytags
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/godoctor/godoctor
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/cmd/golangci-lint
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/haya14busa/gopkgs/cmd/gopkgs
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/josharian/impl
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/mdempsky/gocode
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/rogpeppe/godef
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/zmb3/gogetdoc
|
||
go get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/gopls
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Set up Chicken (Scheme interpreter/compiler)
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-10ffb0c0-8028-4e9c-842e-9e7d2c165c5b
|
||
:END:
|
||
Chicken needs to be set up before being used. First, we need to install its
|
||
documentation.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Setting up Chicken ##########################################################\n\n"
|
||
chicken-install -s apropos chicken-doc
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Then, we’ll complete the documentation like so:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
cd (chicken-csi -b -e "(import (chicken platform))" -p "(chicken-home)")
|
||
curl https://3e8.org/pub/chicken-doc/chicken-doc-repo.tgz | sudo tar zx
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Clean the =pacman= and =yay= cache
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-fa5307ec-065b-4d06-9d47-05ccde0da8ac
|
||
:END:
|
||
Finally, we are almost done! Let’s clean the cache of =pacman= and =yay=.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Clean the pacman and yay cache ##############################################\n\n"
|
||
yay -Sc --noconfirm
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Export configuration file from org files
|
||
As I strive to write most of my configuration file as literary programming
|
||
files through org-mode, they are not versioned nor downloaded by git when
|
||
cloning my dotfiles. This is why
|
||
|
||
** Set up our fish shell
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f6f4df67-b0de-40bf-95fb-888d42169088
|
||
:END:
|
||
The last thing we want to do is to set up our fish shell with some extensions
|
||
in order to improve the user experience.
|
||
|
||
*** Install =fisher=
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-d6490ddc-c909-4713-b36a-19c25a79c7ac
|
||
:END:
|
||
We will be using =fisher= as our extensions manager for Fish. Let’s install
|
||
it.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Installing fisher ###########################################################\n\n"
|
||
curl https://git.io/fisher --create-dirs -sLo ~/.config/fish/functions/fisher.fish
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Install our extensions
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-3d540273-bdfb-4c63-a05f-2374a010dc29
|
||
:END:
|
||
I generally use the following extensions in my Fish shell.
|
||
#+NAME: fish-extensions
|
||
#+CAPTION: Fish extensions managed by Fisher
|
||
| Package name | Description |
|
||
|-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||
| oh-my-fish/theme-bobthefish | Robust, git-aware, powerline prompt |
|
||
| jorgebucaran/fish-bax | Run bash scripts, replaying environment changes in fish |
|
||
| franciscolourenco/done | Automatically receive notifications when a long process finishes |
|
||
| jethrokuan/fzf | Improved key bindings for [[https://github.com/junegunn/fzf][junegunn/fzf]] |
|
||
| jethrokuan/z | Pure-fish [[https://github.com/rupa/z][rupa/z]]-like directory jumping |
|
||
| jorgebucaran/fish-getopts | CLI options parser; alternative to the [[https://fishshell.com/docs/current/commands.html#argparse][argparse]] fish builtin |
|
||
| laughedelic/pisces | Autoclose parentheses, braces, quotes and other paired symbols |
|
||
| tuvistavie/fish-ssh-agent | Utility functions to start your ssh agent |
|
||
| acomagu/fish-async-prompt | Make your prompt asynchronous to increase it reactivity |
|
||
|
||
#+NAME: fish-ext-py
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC python :exports none :tangle no :var extensions=fish-extensions :cache yes
|
||
results = ''
|
||
for extension in extensions:
|
||
results += "fisher add {0}\n".format(extension[0])
|
||
return results
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
#+RESULTS[e82c7269c09b1d43a1a335a13c422b22b59079b1]: fish-ext-py
|
||
: fisher add oh-my-fish/theme-bobthefish
|
||
: fisher add jorgebucaran/fish-bax
|
||
: fisher add franciscolourenco/done
|
||
: fisher add jethrokuan/fzf
|
||
: fisher add jethrokuan/z
|
||
: fisher add jorgebucaran/fish-getopts
|
||
: fisher add laughedelic/pisces
|
||
: fisher add tuvistavie/fish-ssh-agent
|
||
: fisher add acomagu/fish-async-prompt
|
||
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish :noweb yes
|
||
printf "\n# Installing Fisher Extensions ################################################\n\n"
|
||
<<fish-ext-py()>>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|