While the documentation of this commit gets deployed, redirects on my server should be up
834 lines
34 KiB
Org Mode
834 lines
34 KiB
Org Mode
#+TITLE: Phundrak-flavored Arch Linux
|
||
#+setupfile: headers
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||
#+OPTIONS: auto-id:t
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||
#+HTML_HEAD_EXTRA: <meta name="description" content="Phundrak-flavored Arch Linux" />
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||
#+HTML_HEAD_EXTRA: <meta property="og:title" content="Phundrak-flavored Arch Linux" />
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||
#+HTML_HEAD_EXTRA: <meta property="og:description" content="How to install a Phundrak-flavored Arch Linux" />
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||
#+PROPERTY: header-args :tangle no :exports none
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||
#+PROPERTY: header-args:sh :tangle no :exports code
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||
#+PROPERTY: header-args:fish :exports code :noweb yes
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||
#+PROPERTY: header-args:emacs-lisp :exports none :noweb yes :tangle no :cache yes
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||
|
||
* Introduction
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: Introduction-cd5792cd
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||
:END:
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||
Here will be presented what I do to get my system up and running on a fresh
|
||
Arch Linux install. These installation instructions were written in order to
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||
get an Arch Linux distribution up and running with the same configuration as
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||
my main computer’s and my travelling laptop’s configuration.
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||
|
||
* Install Arch Linux
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||
:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: Install_Arch_Linux-ac7ad3b2
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||
:END:
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||
I usually install Arch from the [[https://www.archlinux.org/download/][vanilla ISO]], however I began using [[https://github.com/MatMoul/archfi][archfi]] to
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||
install easily the distro (I’ve done it so many times, I know how it works
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||
now). Usually, my distros will be installed on at least two partitions, one
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||
dedicated to =/home=, the other to the root partition =/=.
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||
|
||
If the computer supports EFI bootloaders, the EFI partition will be mounted on =/boot=. I generally use rEFInd as my boot manager, but if you are more
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||
comfortable with another one, just install what you want. Be aware that if you
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||
format your =/boot= partition, you will delete all boot managers that already
|
||
exist; so, if you are dual-booting, *DO NOT FORMAT IT*. Yes, I made the
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||
mistake of wiping the Windows boot manager.
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||
|
||
The swap partition is always at least 4GB large, and I should have a total of
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||
12GB of combined RAM and swap. This means on my main computer I have 16GB of
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||
RAM and 4GB of swap, but on my thinkpad I have 4GB of RAM and 8GB of swap.
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||
|
||
** Get the latest live system with fast mirrors
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||
:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: Install_Arch_Linux-Get_the_latest_live_system_with_fast_mirrors-59d2a90d
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||
:END:
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||
When you boot into the live ISO, execute the following command:
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh :exports code
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pacman -Sy reflector
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reflector -c France -c Germany -l 200 -p http -p https --sort rate \
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||
--save /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist --verbose
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#+END_SRC
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||
This will update the packages from your live ISO, and you will get the best
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||
mirrors for your installation. Of course, change the countries accordingly to
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||
your location.
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||
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||
** Install the system
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||
:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: Install_Arch_Linux-Install_the_system-3ff49aa6
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||
:END:
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||
Then you can use a custom script to ease your installation of Arch if you do
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||
not wish to do it manually. Personally, I’ve done it several times already, I
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know how the distro works, I just want to be able to install my distro
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quickly now.
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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||
wget archfi.sf.net/archfi
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# Or from matmoul.github.io/archfi if SourceForge is down
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sh archfi
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#+END_SRC
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||
Then, follow the instructions and install Arch Linux. Take the opportunity to
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||
install as many packages as you need, mainly =yay= which I use as my package
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manager (it is just a wrapper for =pacman=) and AUR helper, and =pacman-contrib= which will help us installing some packages later.
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||
|
||
Once your system is installed, reboot and remove your installation media from
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||
your computer.
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||
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* Install basic packages
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: Install_basic_packages-c2cfb42d
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:END:
|
||
We will need some basic packages in order to run the bootstrap file. So, let’s
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install =fish= (our shell running the script) and =git=.
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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yay -Sy fish git yadm
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#+END_SRC
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||
|
||
* Execute bootstrap
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||
:PROPERTIES:
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||
:HEADER-ARGS: :tangle ~/.config/yadm/bootstrap :shebang "#!/usr/bin/fish"
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:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-e37054ef
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||
:END: =yadm= comes with a very handy feature: its bootstrap script. It can be
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executed automatically once the dotfiles are cloned with yadm:
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||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish :tangle no
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yadm clone https://labs.phundrak.com/phundrak/dotfiles
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# or if labs.phundrak.com is down or too slow for you
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||
yadm clone https://github.com/phundrak/dotfiles
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#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Let’s take a look at what it does.
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||
|
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** Decrypt private yadm files
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||
:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Decrypt_private_yadm_files-68af7157
|
||
:END:
|
||
Some private files are stored encrypted in the repository of my yadm
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||
dotfiles. I will need them later on during the bootstrap execution.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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yadm decrypt
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||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
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** Get a correct keyboard layout
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||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Get_a_correct_keyboard_layout-77d24b30
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||
:END:
|
||
I use mainly the [[https://bepo.fr/wiki/Accueil][bépo]] layout, a French keyboard layout inspired by Dvorak
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||
layouts, however I sometimes need to switch back to the standard French
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AZERTY or the American QWERTY layout, so I make it so the Menu key switches
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for me my layout between these three. This makes it so my xorg configuration
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of my keyboard looks like this:
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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set keyboardconf \
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'Section "InputClass"
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Identifier "system-keyboard"
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MatchIsKeyboard "on"
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Option "XkbLayout" "fr"
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Option "XkbModel" "pc104"
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||
Option "XkbVariant" "bepo_afnor"
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||
Option "XkbOptions" "caps:ctrl_modifier"
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||
EndSection'
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||
#+END_SRC
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||
So, let’s set it as our keyboard configuration.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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printf "\n# Set keyboard layout #########################################################\n\n"
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echo $keyboardconf | sudo tee /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf
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#+END_SRC
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|
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** Set our locale
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Set_our_locale-e74d772a
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:END:
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I use two main locales, the French and US UTF-8 locales, and I like to keep
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the Japanese locale activated just in case.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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set mylocales "en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8" "fr_FR.UTF-8 UTF-8" "ja_JP.UTF-8 UTF-8"
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#+END_SRC
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Let’s enable these.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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printf "\n# Set locale ##################################################################\n\n"
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for item in $mylocales
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if test (grep -e "#$item" /etc/locale.gen)
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sudo sed -i "/$item/s/^#//g" /etc/locale.gen
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end
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end
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#+END_SRC
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||
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This is my configuration I usually use when it comes to my locale.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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set localeconf "LANG=en_US.UTF-8
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LC_COLLATE=C
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LC_NAME=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_NUMERIC=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_IDENTIFICATION=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_TELEPHONE=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_MONETARY=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_PAPER=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_ADDRESS=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_TIME=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_MEASUREMENT=fr_FR.UTF-8"
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#+END_SRC
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Let’s set it as our system’s locale.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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echo $localeconf | sudo tee /etc/locale.conf
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#+END_SRC
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Now we can generate our locale!
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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printf "\n# Generate locale #############################################################\n\n"
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sudo locale-gen
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#+END_SRC
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** Create some folders
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Create_some_folders-bf701387
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:END:
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Let’s create some folders we might need for mounting our drives, Android
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devices and CDs.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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printf "\n# Create directories for mounting #############################################\n\n"
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sudo mkdir -p /mnt/{USB,CD,Android}
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sudo chown $USER:(id -g $USER) /mnt/{USB,CD,Android}
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#+END_SRC
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||
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We also need the following folder for our nano backups.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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mkdir -p $HOME/.cache/nano/backups
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#+END_SRC
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|
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** Set user’s shell to fish
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Set_user’s_shell_to_fish-1a794be2
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:END:
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First of all, the bootstrap shell will set the user’s shell to fish.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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printf "\n# Set fish as the default shell ###############################################\n\n"
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if not test "$SHELL" = "/usr/bin/fish"
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chsh -s /usr/bin/fish
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end
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#+END_SRC
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** Install =yay= if it isn’t already installed
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Install_=yay=_if_it_isn’t_already_installed-1e777b8b
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||
:END:
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Now we’ll need to be sure =yay=, our AUR helper, is installed on our system.
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If it is, we don’t need to to anything. However, if it isn’t, we’ll install
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||
it manually.
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||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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if ! test (which yay)
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||
printf "\n# Installing yay ##############################################################\n\n"
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||
cd
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||
mkdir -p ~/fromGIT
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||
cd ~/fromGIT
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git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay.git
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cd yay
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makepkg -si --noconfirm
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||
else
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||
printf "\n# yay already installed #######################################################\n\n"
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||
end
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#+END_SRC
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||
|
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** Install basic packages
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||
:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Install_basic_packages-17173316
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||
:END:
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||
Let’s set in a custom varible what packages we’ll be needing.
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||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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set PACKAGES \
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acpilight adobe-source-han-sans-jp-fonts arc-gtk-theme asar ascii aspell-en \
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aspell-fr awesome awesome-terminal-fonts awesome-freedesktop-git base-devel \
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||
bashtop bat biber bitwarden-bin bluez-firmware bluez-utils bookworm bzip2 \
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||
chicken chromium clisp corrupter-git cppcheck cppreference \
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||
cppreference-devhelp cpupower discord-canary discount docker docker-compose \
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||
dockerfile-language-server-bin doxygen emacs emacs-org-mode exa exfat-utils \
|
||
farbfeld fd ffmpegthumbnailer findutils firefox flake8 flat-remix-gtk freeglut \
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||
fzf gcc-libs gdb gimp gnome-disk-utility gnome-epub-thumbnailer gnu-free-fonts \
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||
gnuplot go go-tools golangci-lint-bin graphviz htop i3lock-color inetutils \
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||
isync inter-font javascript-typescript-langserver js-beautify jfsutils jmtpfs \
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||
lain-git libxft-bgra linux-headers lldb logrotate ly meson minted man-db \
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||
man-pages mpc mpd mpd-rich-presence-discord-git mpv mupdf-tools nano ncdu \
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||
ncmpcpp nemo-fileroller nemo-preview neofetch netctl networkmanager \
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||
networkmanager-openvpn nitrogen nm-connection-editor nodejs-vmd nomacs \
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||
nordic-theme-git nordvpn-bin noto-fonts-emoji npm ntfs-3g numlockx obs-studio \
|
||
openssh otf-fandol otf-ipafont p7zip pacman-contrib pandoc-bin pass \
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||
pavucontrol pdfpc picom-ibhagwan-git powerline-fonts prettier \
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||
pulseaudio-bluetooth python-autoflake python-envtpl-git python-epc \
|
||
python-importmagic python-language-server python-nose python-pip python-ptvsd \
|
||
python-pytest qt5-imageformats qemu r raw-thumbnailer reflector ripgrep rofi \
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||
rsync rtv ruby-rb-fsevent ruby-sass rustup samba scrot sent shadow siji-git \
|
||
simplescreenrecorder sshfs st-luke-git sxiv texlive-bin texlive-langchinese \
|
||
texlive-langcyrillic texlive-langgreek texlive-langjapanese texlive-langkorean \
|
||
texlive-latexextra texlive-localmanager-git texlive-most tmux tree \
|
||
ttf-arphic-uming ttf-baekmuk ttf-charis-sil ttf-dejavu \
|
||
ttf-google-fonts-opinionated-git ttf-hanazono ttf-joypixels ttf-koruri \
|
||
ttf-liberation ttf-monapo ttf-sazanami ttf-tibetan-machine typescript \
|
||
typescript-language-server-bin unicode-emoji unrar usbutils valgrind \
|
||
vscode-css-languageserver-bin vscode-html-languageserver-bin w3m wget \
|
||
x11-ssh-askpass xclip xdg-user-dirs-gtk xfsprogs xorg-drivers xorg-server \
|
||
xorg-xinit xss-lock xvkbd yaml-language-server-bin yapf zeal
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||
#+END_SRC
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||
|
||
These are the minimum I would have in my own installation. You can edit it
|
||
however you want. Let’s install those.
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#+BEGIN_SRC fish
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||
printf "\n# Installing needed packages ##################################################\n\n"
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||
sudo pacman -Syu
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||
for pkg in $PACKAGES
|
||
yay -S --needed $pkg
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||
end
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Tangle configuration files from Org files
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Tangle_configuration_files_from_Org_files-cc524361
|
||
:END:
|
||
Before tangling our configuration files, we need to create some directories
|
||
first so our files can be properly tangled. Here’s the list of directories we
|
||
need to create:
|
||
#+NAME: dirs-tangled-files
|
||
| $HOME/.config/awesome |
|
||
| $HOME/.config/awesome/theme |
|
||
| $HOME/.config/emacs/private |
|
||
| $HOME/.config/fish |
|
||
| $HOME/.config/gtk-2.0 |
|
||
| $HOME/.config/gtk-3.0 |
|
||
| $HOME/.config/ncmpcpp |
|
||
| $HOME/.config/neofetch |
|
||
| $HOME/.config/picom |
|
||
| $HOME/.config/yadm |
|
||
| $HOME/.local/bin |
|
||
| $HOME/org/capture |
|
||
|
||
#+NAME: gen-dirs-tangle
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :var dirs=dirs-tangled-files
|
||
(mapconcat (lambda (x) (format "mkdir -p %s" (car x)))
|
||
dirs
|
||
"\n")
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
#+RESULTS[a95e25a5f3ac91b1f884b39dde38e3b51366b188]: gen-dirs-tangle
|
||
#+begin_example
|
||
mkdir -p $HOME/.config/awesome
|
||
mkdir -p $HOME/.config/awesome/theme
|
||
mkdir -p $HOME/.config/emacs/private
|
||
mkdir -p $HOME/.config/fish
|
||
mkdir -p $HOME/.config/gtk-2.0
|
||
mkdir -p $HOME/.config/gtk-3.0
|
||
mkdir -p $HOME/.config/ncmpcpp
|
||
mkdir -p $HOME/.config/neofetch
|
||
mkdir -p $HOME/.config/picom
|
||
mkdir -p $HOME/.config/yadm
|
||
mkdir -p $HOME/.local/bin
|
||
mkdir -p $HOME/org/capture
|
||
#+end_example
|
||
|
||
Our code to generate such directories looks like this:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish :noweb yes
|
||
<<gen-dirs-tangle()>>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
The next step is to tangle all the Org files. Here is the list of files that
|
||
are to be tangled:
|
||
#+NAME: tangled-files
|
||
| filename |
|
||
|-------------|
|
||
| awesome.org |
|
||
| bin.org |
|
||
| emacs.org |
|
||
| fish.org |
|
||
| index.org |
|
||
| picom.org |
|
||
| rustfmt.org |
|
||
| tmux.org |
|
||
|
||
#+NAME: generate-tangle
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :var files=tangled-files[,0]
|
||
(mapconcat (lambda (x) (concat
|
||
(format "printf '\\n\\n==== Tangling %s\\n\\n' && \\\n" x)
|
||
(concat "emacs -q --batch --eval '(require \\'ob-tangle)' \\\n"
|
||
"--eval '(setq org-confirm-babel-evaluate nil)' \\\n"
|
||
(format "--eval '(org-babel-tangle-file \"~/org/config/%s\")'\n" x))))
|
||
files
|
||
"\n")
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
#+RESULTS[67c945c10d77b620097d8dc7d35017e3c848adc4]: generate-tangle
|
||
#+begin_example
|
||
printf '\n\n==== Tangling awesome.org\n\n' && \
|
||
emacs -q --batch --eval '(require \'ob-tangle)' \
|
||
--eval '(setq org-confirm-babel-evaluate nil)' \
|
||
--eval '(org-babel-tangle-file "~/org/config/awesome.org")'
|
||
|
||
printf '\n\n==== Tangling bin.org\n\n' && \
|
||
emacs -q --batch --eval '(require \'ob-tangle)' \
|
||
--eval '(setq org-confirm-babel-evaluate nil)' \
|
||
--eval '(org-babel-tangle-file "~/org/config/bin.org")'
|
||
|
||
printf '\n\n==== Tangling emacs.org\n\n' && \
|
||
emacs -q --batch --eval '(require \'ob-tangle)' \
|
||
--eval '(setq org-confirm-babel-evaluate nil)' \
|
||
--eval '(org-babel-tangle-file "~/org/config/emacs.org")'
|
||
|
||
printf '\n\n==== Tangling fish.org\n\n' && \
|
||
emacs -q --batch --eval '(require \'ob-tangle)' \
|
||
--eval '(setq org-confirm-babel-evaluate nil)' \
|
||
--eval '(org-babel-tangle-file "~/org/config/fish.org")'
|
||
|
||
printf '\n\n==== Tangling index.org\n\n' && \
|
||
emacs -q --batch --eval '(require \'ob-tangle)' \
|
||
--eval '(setq org-confirm-babel-evaluate nil)' \
|
||
--eval '(org-babel-tangle-file "~/org/config/index.org")'
|
||
|
||
printf '\n\n==== Tangling picom.org\n\n' && \
|
||
emacs -q --batch --eval '(require \'ob-tangle)' \
|
||
--eval '(setq org-confirm-babel-evaluate nil)' \
|
||
--eval '(org-babel-tangle-file "~/org/config/picom.org")'
|
||
|
||
printf '\n\n==== Tangling rustfmt.org\n\n' && \
|
||
emacs -q --batch --eval '(require \'ob-tangle)' \
|
||
--eval '(setq org-confirm-babel-evaluate nil)' \
|
||
--eval '(org-babel-tangle-file "~/org/config/rustfmt.org")'
|
||
|
||
printf '\n\n==== Tangling tmux.org\n\n' && \
|
||
emacs -q --batch --eval '(require \'ob-tangle)' \
|
||
--eval '(setq org-confirm-babel-evaluate nil)' \
|
||
--eval '(org-babel-tangle-file "~/org/config/tmux.org")'
|
||
#+end_example
|
||
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish :noweb yes
|
||
printf "\n# Tangling org files ##########################################################\n\n"
|
||
<<generate-tangle()>>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Setting up Emacs: Installing Spacemacs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Setting_up_Emacs:_Installing_Spacemacs-0b3d44b2
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now, the first thing we want to do with Emacs is install its Spacemacs
|
||
distribution. We’ll clone its =develop= branch into =~/.config/emacs=. We
|
||
need to do this prior to our dotfiles’ cloning because of some submodules
|
||
that are cloned within our =~/.config/emacs= directory, and git won’t let us
|
||
clone Spacemacs in an already existing and non-empty directory. To make sure
|
||
it isn’t one, let’s delete any potentially existing =~/.config/emacs=
|
||
directory:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Installing Spacemacs ########################################################\n\n"
|
||
rm -rf ~/.config/emacs
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
Now we can clone Spacemacs:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
git clone --single-branch --branch develop https://github.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs ~/.config/emacs
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
And we can restore what might have been deleted in our =~/.emacs.d/private=
|
||
directory:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
yadm checkout -- ~/.config/emacs/private/
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Set up dotfiles
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Set_up_dotfiles-ab372bd9
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Update our dotfiles’ remotes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Set_up_dotfiles-Update_our_dotfiles’_remotes-5a0fe6f7
|
||
:END:
|
||
This line in the bootstrap script will test if the current user is using my
|
||
username. If yes, it’s probably me.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
if ! test (echo "phundrak" | sed -e "s/^.*$USER//I")
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
If it is me installing and using these dotfiles, I want the remotes of my
|
||
dotfiles to be set to ssh remotes using my ssh keys.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Update yadm’s remotes #######################################################\n\n"
|
||
yadm remote set-url origin git@labs.phundrak.com:phundrak/dotfiles.git
|
||
yadm remote add github git@github.com:phundrak/dotfiles.git
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
I will also want to decrypt my encrypted files, such as said ssh keys.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Decrypt encrypted dotfiles ##################################################\n\n"
|
||
yadm decrypt
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
Finally, let’s close this =if= statement.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
end
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Get =envtpl=
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Set_up_dotfiles-Get_=envtpl=-fdf53f64
|
||
:END:
|
||
Before we set our dotfiles up, let’s make sure =envtpl= is correctly
|
||
installed. This package will be needed for generating our alt dotfiles.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf '\n# Install envtpl ##############################################################\n\n'
|
||
yay -Syu --needed python-envtpl-git
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Update our submodules
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Set_up_dotfiles-Update_our_submodules-3e921579
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now we can download the various dependencies of our dotfiles. To do so,
|
||
let’s run the following command:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Getting yadm susbmodules ####################################################\n\n"
|
||
yadm submodule update --init --recursive
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Enable some services
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Enable_some_services-3d38d98e
|
||
:END:
|
||
We have installed some packages which require some services to run. Let’s
|
||
enable them.
|
||
|
||
*** Systemd-timesyncd
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Enable_some_services-Systemd-timesyncd-d887e45b
|
||
:END:
|
||
This service enables time syncing with the NTP protocol, so I can be sure my
|
||
computer’s time is correct. The service first needs to be enabled:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Enabling timesync ###########################################################\n\n"
|
||
sudo systemctl enable --now systemd-timesyncd
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Now, let systemd know I want to use the NTP protocol to keep my computer’s
|
||
time synced.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
sudo timedatectl set-ntp true
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Docker
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Enable_some_services-Docker-305e8309
|
||
:END:
|
||
First, let’s activate Docker.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Enabling and starting Docker ################################################\n\n"
|
||
sudo systemctl enable --now docker
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Now, if we wish it, we can be added to the =docker= group so we won’t have
|
||
to type =sudo= each time we call Docker or Docker Compose.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
read --prompt "echo 'Do you wish to be added to the `docker` group? (Y/n): ' " -l adddockergroup
|
||
if test $adddockergroup = 'y' || test $adddockergroup = "Y" || test $adddockergroup = ''
|
||
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
|
||
end
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Emacs
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Enable_some_services-Emacs-c7785c21
|
||
:END:
|
||
Emacs will run as a user service, which means it won’t be launched until we
|
||
log in.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Enabling Emacs as user service ##############################################\n\n"
|
||
systemctl --user enable --now emacs
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Mpd
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Enable_some_services-Mpd-f0f5b9b7
|
||
:END:
|
||
Mpd will also use as a user service in order to get rid of some lines of
|
||
code in my configuration.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Enabling Mpd as a user service ##############################################\n\n"
|
||
mkdir -p ~/.config/mpd/playlists
|
||
systemctl --user enable --now mpd
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** SSH server
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Enable_some_services-SSH_server-204f5997
|
||
:END:
|
||
Maybe we want to activate an SSH server on our machine. If so, we can enable
|
||
it. Let’s ask the question.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
read --prompt "echo 'Do you want to activate the ssh server? (Y/n): ' " -l sshdserver
|
||
if test $sshdserver = 'y' || test $sshdserver = "Y" || test $sshdserver = ''
|
||
printf "\n# Enabling ssh server #########################################################\n\n"
|
||
sudo systemctl enable --now sshd
|
||
end
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Ly
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Enable_some_services-Ly-f4b161c0
|
||
:END:
|
||
Ly is a display manager based on ncurses which I find nice enough for me to
|
||
use (I generally don’t like using display managers). Let’s enable it, and
|
||
let’s disable tty2 while we’re at it (Ly uses it to run X).
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
sudo systemctl enable --now ly
|
||
sudo systemctl disable getty@tty2
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Acpilight
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Enable_some_services-Acpilight-39152794
|
||
:END: =acpilight= is our utility managing the brightness of our screen. There is
|
||
actually no service to enable here, but we must ensure the user is part of
|
||
the =video= group so we can modify the brightness of our screen without
|
||
using =sudo=.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
sudo usermod -aG video $USER
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** NordVPN
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Enable_some_services-NordVPN-75c1bd88
|
||
:END:
|
||
Thanks to the AUR package ~nordvpn-bin~, I no longer have to manually
|
||
maintain my VPN connections manually with OpenVPN. However, it requires a
|
||
service that we should activate:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
sudo systemctl enable --now nordvpnd
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Symlink some system config files
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Symlink_some_system_config_files-1dd95175
|
||
:END:
|
||
We have some files in [[file:ect/][etc/]] that are to be symlinked to =/etc=.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
for f in (find ~/.etc -type f)
|
||
set dest (echo $f | sed -n 's/^.*etc\(.*\)$/\/etc\1/p')
|
||
sudo ln -s $f $dest
|
||
end
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
We may also want to symlink our [[file:.nanorc][nanorc]] to the =/root= directory for when we
|
||
use =nano= as =sudo=.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
read --prompt "echo 'Symlink .nanorc to root’s .nanorc? (Y/n): ' " -l nanoroot
|
||
if test $nanoroot = 'y' || test $nanoroot = "Y" || test $nanoroot = ''
|
||
printf "\n# Symlinking .nanorc to root’s .nanorc ########################################\n\n"
|
||
sudo ln -s $HOME/.nanorc /root/.nanorc
|
||
end
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Install packages from git
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Install_packages_from_git-7c6a6ea4
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now, let’s install some packages from git directly.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
mkdir -p ~/fromGIT
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Polybar Battery
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Install_packages_from_git-Polybar_Battery-074a2cf5
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now let’s install =polybar-battery=. This is a binary that I’ll use in my [[file:.config/i3/config][i3
|
||
config]] to indicate my battery level. It also sends a notification on low
|
||
battery and on charging completed.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Install polybar-battery #####################################################\n\n"
|
||
cd ~/fromGIT
|
||
git clone https://github.com/drdeimos/polybar_another_battery.git
|
||
cd polybar_another_battery
|
||
go get -u github.com/distatus/battery/cmd/battery
|
||
make build
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Now, we have our binary, let’s symlink it in our local binary directory, =~/.local/bin=.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
cd ~/.local/bin
|
||
ln -s ~/fromGIT/polybar_another_battery/polybar-ab polybar-ab
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Reveal.JS
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Install_packages_from_git-Reveal.JS-bb4da0bf
|
||
:END:
|
||
I sometimes use Reveal.JS to make presentations, and I set its location in
|
||
my [[file:.spacemacs][dotspacemacs]] file to be in =~/fromGIT=, so let’s clone it there.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Install Reveal.JS ###########################################################\n\n"
|
||
cd ~/fromGIT
|
||
git clone https://github.com/hakimel/reveal.js.git
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Install powerline fonts
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Install_packages_from_git-Install_powerline_fonts-293f256c
|
||
:END:
|
||
I also need some powerline fonts for my terminal theme.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Install powerline fonts #####################################################\n\n"
|
||
cd ~/fromGIT
|
||
git clone https://github.com/powerline/fonts.git --depth=1
|
||
cd fonts
|
||
./install.sh
|
||
fc-cache -vf
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Install Rust
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Install_Rust-1839c4d0
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Install the toolchains
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Install_Rust-Install_the_toolchains-3480764a
|
||
:END:
|
||
When using rust, I bounce between two toolchains, the =stable= toolchain and
|
||
the =nightly= toolchain. To install them, I will use =rustup= which has
|
||
already been installed.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Install the rust toolchains, nightly is the default one #####################\n\n"
|
||
rustup default nightly
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
This will both download the nightly toolchain and set it as the default one.
|
||
Yup, I like to live dangerously. Now to install the stable toolchain, let’s
|
||
run this:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
rustup toolchain install stable
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Install some utilities
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Install_Rust-Install_some_utilities-c4a7c785
|
||
:END:
|
||
We’ll need some utilities when developing Rust from Emacs, namely =rustfmt=
|
||
and =racer=. Let’s install them with =cargo=.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Add rust utilities ##########################################################\n\n"
|
||
cargo install rustfmt racer
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
We will also need some components for development purposes:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
rustup component add rust-src
|
||
rustup component add rls
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Install some python packages
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Install_some_python_packages-a4447a6f
|
||
:END:
|
||
Some packages will be needed from pip in order to get our Emacs setup
|
||
correctly working. Let’s install them locally for our user:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Installing Python packages ##################################################\n\n"
|
||
pip install --user pyls-isort pyls-mypy
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Install go packages
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Install_go_packages-fe3e2ff5
|
||
:END:
|
||
For go development from Emacs, the Spacemacs go and lsp layers requires some
|
||
packages to be installed.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Installing Go packages ######################################################\n\n"
|
||
go get -v golang.org/x/tools/gopls@latest
|
||
go get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/godoc
|
||
go get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/goimports
|
||
go get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename
|
||
go get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/cweill/gotests/...
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/davidrjenni/reftools/cmd/fillstruct
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/fatih/gomodifytags
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/godoctor/godoctor
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/cmd/golangci-lint
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/haya14busa/gopkgs/cmd/gopkgs
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/josharian/impl
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/mdempsky/gocode
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/rogpeppe/godef
|
||
go get -u -v github.com/zmb3/gogetdoc
|
||
go get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/gopls
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Set up Chicken (Scheme interpreter/compiler)
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Set_up_Chicken_(Scheme_interpreter-compiler)-3c1a3c4a
|
||
:END:
|
||
Chicken needs to be set up before being used. First, we need to install its
|
||
documentation.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Setting up Chicken ##########################################################\n\n"
|
||
chicken-install -s apropos chicken-doc
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Then, we’ll complete the documentation like so:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
cd (chicken-csi -b -e "(import (chicken platform))" -p "(chicken-home)")
|
||
curl https://3e8.org/pub/chicken-doc/chicken-doc-repo.tgz | sudo tar zx
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Clean the =pacman= and =yay= cache
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Clean_the_=pacman=_and_=yay=_cache-646cbe36
|
||
:END:
|
||
Finally, we are almost done! Let’s clean the cache of =pacman= and =yay=.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Clean the pacman and yay cache ##############################################\n\n"
|
||
yay -Sc --noconfirm
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Set up our fish shell
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Set_up_our_fish_shell-f0741c22
|
||
:END:
|
||
The last thing we want to do is to set up our fish shell with some extensions
|
||
in order to improve the user experience.
|
||
|
||
*** Install =fisher=
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Set_up_our_fish_shell-Install_=fisher=-3a44531b
|
||
:END:
|
||
We will be using =fisher= as our extensions manager for Fish. Let’s install
|
||
it.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
|
||
printf "\n# Installing fisher ###########################################################\n\n"
|
||
curl https://git.io/fisher --create-dirs -sLo ~/.config/fish/functions/fisher.fish
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Install our extensions
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: Execute_bootstrap-Set_up_our_fish_shell-Install_our_extensions-188e4566
|
||
:END:
|
||
I generally use the following extensions in my Fish shell.
|
||
#+NAME: fish-extensions
|
||
#+CAPTION: Fish extensions managed by Fisher
|
||
| Package name | Description |
|
||
|---------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||
| fishpkg/fish-prompt-metro | Fast, git-aware, space-conscious, Powerline prompt |
|
||
| jorgebucaran/fish-bax | Run bash scripts, replaying environment changes in fish |
|
||
| franciscolourenco/done | Automatically receive notifications when a long process finishes |
|
||
| jethrokuan/fzf | Improved key bindings for [[https://github.com/junegunn/fzf][junegunn/fzf]] |
|
||
| jethrokuan/z | Pure-fish [[https://github.com/rupa/z][rupa/z]]-like directory jumping |
|
||
| jorgebucaran/fish-getopts | CLI options parser; alternative to the [[https://fishshell.com/docs/current/commands.html#argparse][argparse]] fish builtin |
|
||
| laughedelic/pisces | Autoclose parentheses, braces, quotes and other paired symbols |
|
||
| acomagu/fish-async-prompt | Make your prompt asynchronous to increase it reactivity |
|
||
|
||
#+NAME: fish-ext-py
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :exports none :tangle no :var extensions=fish-extensions[,0]
|
||
(mapconcat (lambda (x) (format "fisher add %s" x))
|
||
extensions
|
||
"\n")
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
#+RESULTS[e8afa907b582d6c8c9cb206a5a6be9a3f0f5f657]: fish-ext-py
|
||
: fisher add fishpkg/fish-prompt-metro
|
||
: fisher add jorgebucaran/fish-bax
|
||
: fisher add franciscolourenco/done
|
||
: fisher add jethrokuan/fzf
|
||
: fisher add jethrokuan/z
|
||
: fisher add jorgebucaran/fish-getopts
|
||
: fisher add laughedelic/pisces
|
||
: fisher add acomagu/fish-async-prompt
|
||
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC fish :noweb yes
|
||
printf "\n# Installing Fisher Extensions ################################################\n\n"
|
||
<<fish-ext-py()>>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|