1095 lines
41 KiB
Org Mode
1095 lines
41 KiB
Org Mode
# -*- org-confirm-babel-evaluate: nil -*-
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#+TITLE: Phundrak’s polybar config
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#+INCLUDE: headers.org
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#+OPTIONS: auto-id:t
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#+HTML_HEAD_EXTRA: <meta name="description" content="Phundrak's polybar config" />
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#+HTML_HEAD_EXTRA: <meta property="og:title" content="Phundrak's polybar config" />
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#+HTML_HEAD_EXTRA: <meta property="og:description" content="Description of the polybar config file of Phundrak" />
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#+PROPERTY: header-args :exports none
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#+PROPERTY: header-args:python :results output
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#+PROPERTY: header-args:conf-windows :tangle ~/.config/polybar/config :noweb yes :exports code
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* Table of Contents :TOC_4_gh:noexport:
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-c7ab05d0-4c5f-4a4c-8603-4c79e264141c
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:END:
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- [[#presentation][Presentation]]
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- [[#general-settings][General settings]]
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- [[#colors-declaration-for-polybar][Colors declaration for polybar]]
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- [[#declaration-of-the-bars][Declaration of the bars]]
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- [[#top-bar-declaration][Top bar declaration]]
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- [[#positioning][Positioning]]
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- [[#colors-and-display][Colors and display]]
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- [[#fonts-and-locale][Fonts and locale]]
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- [[#modules][Modules]]
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- [[#bottom-bar-declaration][Bottom bar declaration]]
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- [[#positioning-1][Positioning]]
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- [[#colors-and-display-1][Colors and display]]
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- [[#fonts-and-locale-1][Fonts and locale]]
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- [[#modules-1][Modules]]
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- [[#modules-2][Modules]]
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- [[#hardware][Hardware]]
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- [[#battery][Battery]]
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- [[#filesystem][Filesystem]]
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- [[#xbacklight][Xbacklight]]
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- [[#acpi-backlight][ACPI backlight]]
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- [[#cpu][CPU]]
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- [[#memory][Memory]]
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- [[#wlan][Wlan]]
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- [[#ethernet][Ethernet]]
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- [[#volume][Volume]]
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- [[#temperature][Temperature]]
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- [[#software][Software]]
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- [[#window-title][Window title]]
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- [[#i3][i3]]
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- [[#workspace-icons][Workspace icons]]
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- [[#focused-workspaces][Focused workspaces]]
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- [[#visible-workspaces][Visible workspaces]]
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- [[#unfocused-workspaces][Unfocused workspaces]]
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- [[#urgent-workspaces][Urgent workspaces]]
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- [[#mpd][Mpd]]
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- [[#date][Date]]
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- [[#footnotes][Footnotes]]
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* Presentation
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-03c830ff-e6a9-426c-8d98-8ffb8a79b1d1
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:END:
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Polybar is a desktop utility for displaying various information in form of
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bars for GNU/Linux systems. It is often used as a replacement for native bars
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available in window managers, such as i3. In my case, I use two instances of
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polybar in order to get two bars displayed on each screen. The information
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displayed is either related to i3 itself, or it is system information, such as
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CPU or disk usage. More information will be given and explained below.
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If you want to learn more about how to configure Polybar, you can go to its
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[[https://github.com/jaagr/polybar][official repository on Github]].
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#+BEGIN_EXPORT latex
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Be aware that this PDF documents suffers from a couple of issues with some
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characters such as emojis. If you wish to see everything correctly, I would
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suggest you to take a look at the online HTML version of this document.
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#+END_EXPORT
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* General settings
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-c4387167-95ea-4349-a5d9-4ebdcffccc97
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:END:
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Some general settings are available for Polybar, and they are declared under
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the ~[settings]~ section.
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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[settings]
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#+END_SRC
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Only one setting is used in this configuration though: the ability to relauch
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polybar on a configuration file rewrite.
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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screenchange-reload = true
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#+END_SRC
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Some global settings are also available in order to adjust the ~_NET_WM_STRUT_PARTIAL~ top and bottom values:
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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[global/wm]
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margin-top = 32
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margin-bottom = 22
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#+END_SRC
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* Colors declaration for polybar
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-7adb4647-995d-4f75-846c-6f7f3e15487a
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:END:
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows :exports none
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; -*- mode: conf-windows -*-
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#+END_SRC
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Like most status bars available, we can declare custom colors to be used in
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polybar. This part of the configuration file is declared with the following
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header:
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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[colors]
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#+END_SRC
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As I use pywal as a color scheme generator based on the color of my wallpaper,
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I need to tell polybar to fetch the colors it will use from xrdb. If such
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color cannot be used, other colors will be used as fallback colors. First,
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let’s declare our default background and foreground colors with their
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alternative option.
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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background = ${xrdb:color1:#50000000}
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background-alt = ${xrdb:color2:#444}
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foreground = ${xrdb:color7:#dfdfdf}
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foreground-alt = ${xrdb:color6:#555}
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#+END_SRC
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Now, we can also declare our primary and secondary colors.
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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primary = #ffb52a
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secondary = #e60053
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#+END_SRC
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Polybar is also aware of alerts sent by window managers such as i3 when a
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window opens in an unfocused workspace. For that, let’s declare an alert
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color.
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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alert = #bd2c40
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#+END_SRC
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* Declaration of the bars
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-9c14f550-d104-4b45-a7a4-04a6f2c32e00
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:END:
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It is possible in i3 to declare as many bars as we wish, and each of these
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bars will be named. Naming the bar is done in its module declaration like so:
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows :tangle no
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[bar/nameofthebar]
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#+END_SRC
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In my configuration, I use two of such bars, one atop of my screen, and one at
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the bottom.
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** Top bar declaration
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-ff6e9020-b3d9-4da9-b351-29a4b914d3c4
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:END:
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As unimaginative as it might seem, I went for a rather explicit name for my
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bars. The top one is simply named ~top~, as shown below.
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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[bar/top]
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#+END_SRC
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*** Positioning
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-6c670bf7-0904-4b5c-8551-540212f16e25
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:END:
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We need to set on which screen the bar is to be displayed. Indeed, it is
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possible to display a bar on only one specific screen if we wish to.
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Actually, it is even the default behavior of polybar, but as we will see
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later with the launching script, it is possible to launch bars on multiple
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outputs at the same time. Here, we simply get the value of the variable ~monitor~ from the launch environment.
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#+NAME: monitor-bar
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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monitor = ${env:MONITOR}
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#+END_SRC
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We have a few position-related variables that need to be set. We can specify
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whether or not we want our bar at the bottom of the screen —which is the
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default behavior of polybar—, its width, its height, the radius for the
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rounding of its corners and whether the bar should be centered or not. In my
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case, my bars are rather small height-wise, and it occupies most of the
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width of my screens. There is some gaps between this bar and the border of
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the screen, but this is due to a border around the bar itself which acts not
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only on the width of the bar itself, but also on its height.
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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bottom = false
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border-size = 5
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<<position-bar-top>>
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#+END_SRC
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#+NAME: position-bar-top
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows :exports none :tangle no
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width = 100%
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height = 22
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radius = 10.0
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fixed-center = true
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#+END_SRC
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We also want to add some padding to our bar so our modules are not too close
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to its edges, especially due to the rounding of the top bar.
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#+NAME: padding-bar
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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padding-left = 2
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padding-right = 4
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#+END_SRC
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Each module will have some padding around it, so that modules aren’t glued
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together and instead have some room to breathe. The padding on the left is a
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bit less than the padding on the right for aesthetic reasons.
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#+NAME: module-margin-bar
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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module-margin-left = 1
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module-margin-right = 2
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#+END_SRC
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The top bar doesn’t include any system tray, so let’s disable that.
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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tray-position = none
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#+END_SRC
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*** Colors and display
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-9f83a6fd-652a-45ca-894b-0a0e0d3f0084
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:END:
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As explained above, we declared some global variables when it comes to
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colors, and this is where they will be used. The bar’s background will be of
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the same color as the main background color declared earlier, and the same
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goes for the foreground.
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#+NAME: bar-colors
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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background = ${colors.background}
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foreground = ${colors.foreground}
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#+END_SRC
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If we wanted, we could also declare a default color for the underlines under
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the various modules that will be included in the bar, but in our case this
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variable is unused. So we will simply add this commented line as a memento
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this is possible, but it won’t have any effect with this current
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configuration of polybar. Same goes for the border around the bar, it is a
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useless variable in this configuration since we want the border to be
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transparent.
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#+NAME: line-border-color
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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line-color = #f00
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; border-color = #00000000
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#+END_SRC
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Although the variable for the default line color is not used, we still have
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to set the default width of the underline of our modules. By default, their
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underline will be three pixels thick.
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#+NAME: line-size-bar
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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line-size = 3
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#+END_SRC
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*** Fonts and locale
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-c5660945-4785-40f7-b89e-f9f31b85a062
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:END:
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Now we can chose which font fill be used in order to display text in this
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bar, as well as the locale we want. The locale will be useful for displaying
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information such as date and time, which is a module we will have in this
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top bar. First, the declaration of the locale is done like so:
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#+NAME: locale-bar
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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locale = ja_JP.UTF-8
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#+END_SRC
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Now, we can declare the fonts we want to use in Polybar. It is possible to
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declare several of them, the first one is the one which gets the absolute
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priority, and the next ones with a larger index are fallback fonts. Font
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declaration accepts the fontconfig format as well as possible offset[fn:1].
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Five fonts are used in my polybar config:
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#+NAME: fonts-polybar
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| Font | fontconfig | Vertical offset | Why it’s used |
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|--------------+----------------------------------------------------+-----------------+-----------------------|
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| Fira Sans | Fira Sans Book:style=Book:pixelsize=10 | 1 | Text display |
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| IPA Mincho | IPAMincho:style=regular:pixelsize=6 | 0 | Japanese text display |
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| Unifont | unifont:fontformat=truetype:size=6:antialias=false | 0 | Fallback font |
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| NotoEmoji | NotoEmoji:style=Book:scale=16 | 0 | Emoji display |
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| Siji | Siji:pixelsize=8 | 0 | Symbol display |
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| Default font | fixed:pixelsize=8 | 0 | Fallback font |
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#+NAME: font-config
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#+BEGIN_SRC python :var table=fonts-polybar :cache yes
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for i in range(0, len(table)):
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print("font-{0} = {1};{2}".format(i, table[i][1], table[i][2]))
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#+END_SRC
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#+RESULTS[a055f871fdabec995b015a8f083a77b0096a9c7f]: font-config
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: font-0 = Fira Sans Book:style=Book:pixelsize=10;1
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: font-1 = IPAMincho:style=regular:pixelsize=6;0
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: font-2 = unifont:fontformat=truetype:size=6:antialias=false;0
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: font-3 = NotoEmoji:scale=12:style=Book;0
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: font-4 = Siji:pixelsize=8;0
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: font-5 = fixed:pixelsize=8;0
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Here’s the font configuration:
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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<<font-config()>>
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#+END_SRC
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Note that only Fira Sans get a small offset due to the size of the font and
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the height of the bar itself.
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*** Modules
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-93f91f00-620c-4d09-846b-9e40c304fdaf
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:END:
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Finally, arguably one of the most important parts of our bar configuration:
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the module selection. Modules can be positioned in three different parts of
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our bar: to the right, in middle or to the left. On the left, we want our
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workspace indicator for i3. In the middle, we’ll get the title of the
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focused window, and to the left we’ll have the date and time.
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#+NAME: modules-generate
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#+BEGIN_SRC python :var table=[] :results value :cache yes
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left = 'modules-left = '
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center = 'modules-center = '
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right = 'modules-right = '
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for line in table:
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if line[1] == 'left':
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left += line[0] + ' '
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elif line[1] == 'center':
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center += line[0] + ' '
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else:
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right += line[0] + ' '
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return left + '\n' + center + '\n' + right
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#+END_SRC
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Here is the list of modules used:
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#+NAME: top-modules
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| Module name | Position | Brief description |
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|-------------+----------+----------------------------|
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| i3 | left | i3 workspace indicator |
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| xwindow | center | Name of the focused window |
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| date | right | Date and time |
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows :cache yes
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<<modules-generate(table=top-modules)>>
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#+END_SRC
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Each module will be described in details later in this document.
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** Bottom bar declaration
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||
:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: h-2478b0a6-1727-45fb-b8df-3f9aac2f0f5f
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||
:END:
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||
As described above, we will once again have to declare our bar with an
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equally unimaginative but explicit name.
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#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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[bar/bottom]
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#+END_SRC
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||
|
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*** Positioning
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||
:PROPERTIES:
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||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-31291b7e-d1df-493a-bcb2-8decab434044
|
||
:END:
|
||
The variables are the same as above, but two of them will be slightly
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||
modified:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
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||
bottom = true
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border-size = 0
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||
<<position-bar-bottom>>
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||
#+END_SRC
|
||
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#+NAME: position-bar-bottom
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||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows :exports none :tangle no
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||
width = 100%
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||
height = 22
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||
radius = 0.0
|
||
fixed-center = true
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||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
When it comes to the bottom bar, I prefer to have it fit my outputs, without
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||
any margin around it. And of course, I have to declare it as being at the
|
||
bottom of the screen, hence these modifications. As regards the padding of
|
||
our modules, their own margins, and the screen output, they aren’t modified.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
<<padding-bar>>
|
||
<<module-margin-bar>>
|
||
<<monitor-bar>>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
However, we do display the system tray on this bottom bar at its right. It
|
||
has no padding and it is not detached from the bar (this allows the bar to
|
||
be displayed under the icons of the system tray), and their maximum size was
|
||
chosen so they are well visible without being too big.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
tray-position = right
|
||
tray-padding = 0
|
||
tray-detached = false
|
||
tray-maxsize = 15
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Colors and display
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-3ec14c14-fd68-449a-b4a8-47d1c8279242
|
||
:END:
|
||
Nothing changes from the top bar, all the variables stay with the same
|
||
values. See [[#h-9f83a6fd-652a-45ca-894b-0a0e0d3f0084][Colors and display]] of the top bar for more information.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
<<bar-colors>>
|
||
<<line-border-color>>
|
||
<<line-size-bar>>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Fonts and locale
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-518c6613-b0b0-4d5b-a854-a26b3feefaab
|
||
:END:
|
||
Again, nothing changes from the top bar, so for more info on what’s going
|
||
on, see [[#h-c5660945-4785-40f7-b89e-f9f31b85a062][Fonts and locale]] of the top bar.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
<<locale-bar>>
|
||
<<font-config()>>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Modules
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-57e48e86-e468-4d71-b088-c9d31d36ec27
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now, we can get to something interesting again: modules. This bar has a lot
|
||
more modules than the top bar. Here is the list of the modules we have on
|
||
the bottom bar:
|
||
#+NAME: table-modules-bottom
|
||
| Module name | Position | Brief description |
|
||
|----------------+----------+---------------------------------|
|
||
| mpd | left | MPD status indicator |
|
||
| filesystem | right | Free storage in our filesystem |
|
||
| wlan | right | Name of the active WiFi network |
|
||
| eth | right | Local address on Ethernet |
|
||
| volume | right | System volume |
|
||
| backlight-acpi | right | Screen backlight |
|
||
| cpu | right | CPU usage |
|
||
| memory | right | RAM usage |
|
||
| temperature | right | CPU temperature |
|
||
| custom-battery | right | Battery usage |
|
||
|
||
Here’s the corresponding configuration:
|
||
#+ATTR_LATEX: :options breaklines
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
<<modules-generate(table=table-modules-bottom)>>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
All these modules will be explained below.
|
||
|
||
As you may have noticed, no modules will be displayed in the middle of this
|
||
bar.
|
||
|
||
* Modules
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-7b18b41a-e7d2-4028-8185-4ba732603392
|
||
:END:
|
||
Before we begin to describe the different modules, I would like to point out
|
||
something that will be repeated multiple times if I don’t talk about it right
|
||
now: for each module, it is possible to declare the foreground and background
|
||
color of the prefix of the modules, as well as the underline color and the
|
||
padding of the module. I like these parameters to be rather consistent, so the
|
||
code block you will see below will often be reused. The colors refer to the
|
||
colors declared earlier, and the padding is minimal.
|
||
#+NAME: mod-prefix-col
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows :tangle no
|
||
format-prefix-foreground = ${colors.foreground-alt}
|
||
format-prefix-underline = ${colors.secondary}
|
||
format-underline = ${colors.secondary}
|
||
format-padding = 1
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Hardware
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-52212ebe-82c1-4663-9b36-61cfb990ac04
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Battery
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-1a177975-be38-44c2-bac7-9743dae1ef69
|
||
:END:
|
||
This module allows the user to get a battery widget among the polybar
|
||
modules that will also send a notification to the user if the battery level
|
||
drops below a certain value. This module relies on ~polybar-another-battery~
|
||
([[https://github.com/drdeimos/polybar_another_battery][link]]) and its generated binary ~polybar-ab~ which should be in the ~$PATH~.
|
||
|
||
The first line of the module declaration lets the user name the module
|
||
however they want. In this case, the name is ~custom-battery~.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/custom-battery]
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Since it is not a core module, we have to declare it as a custom script so
|
||
polybar knows what to do with it.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
type = custom/script
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
We now can specify the script execution, and whether or not the script will
|
||
be continuously outputting something. In our case, the answer to this last
|
||
question is yes.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
exec = polybar-ab -polybar -thr 10
|
||
tail = true
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
The ~-thr 10~ specifies the threshold for polybar-ab at which it should warn
|
||
the user about the battery level of the computer.
|
||
|
||
Of course, users on desktop computers won’t need this module which is aimed
|
||
at laptop users. Feel free to remove it if you do not need it.
|
||
|
||
*** Filesystem
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-e007ebb2-bc1a-4e1d-84e7-1332a4682511
|
||
:END:
|
||
This module allows to display information about our filesystem, including
|
||
(and this is what I use this module for) displaying the used space and
|
||
remaining space on different mount points. This module is an internal module
|
||
to polybar, so let’s declare it as such:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/filesystem]
|
||
type = internal/fs
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
We can specify how often the filesystem is to be checked with the variable ~interval~. I prefer it not to check it too often in order to not ping too
|
||
often my drives, but I want it to be often enough so it is somewhat
|
||
responsive. This is why I settled on a 20 seconds interval.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
interval = 20
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
We now have to indicate where our different filesystems are mounted. In the
|
||
case of my main computer /Marpa/, I have two partitions, the root partition
|
||
and the home partition. But on my travel laptop, I only have the root
|
||
partition, hence the usage of the below Elisp code that determines based on
|
||
the computer it is running whether or not the second mount point to my home
|
||
partition should be included.
|
||
#+NAME: include-home-partition
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :tangle no :exports code
|
||
(if (string= system-name "Marpa")
|
||
"mount-1 = /home")
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
mount-0 = /
|
||
<<include-home-partition()>>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Now we can set the format of our module. There are two mains formats, one
|
||
for mounted and one for unmounted mountpoints. For both, we’ll simply use
|
||
their label.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format-mounted = <label-mounted>
|
||
format-unmounted = <label-unmounted>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
When it comes to the mounted partition, we want to display the name of the
|
||
mountpoint and how used it is, both in terms of gigabytes and percentage.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
label-mounted = 💽 %mountpoint%: %used%/%total% (%percentage_used%%)
|
||
label-mounted-foreground = ${colors.foreground}
|
||
label-mounted-underline = ${colors.secondary}
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
If the volume is unmounted (which should be worrying considering the
|
||
mountpoints chosen), then we’ll simply have a message telling us about that,
|
||
and the foreground color will use the alternative foreground color described
|
||
earlier.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
label-unmounted = %mountpoint% not mounted
|
||
label-unmounted-foreground = ${colors.foreground-alt}
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Xbacklight
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-8c6dd375-381c-47c4-861d-fda6e7283e9e
|
||
:END:
|
||
This module is used in order to display the level of brightness of a screen.
|
||
It is not used by itself, but rather by other modules, such as [[#h-9adad94d-961c-44a7-aed1-91a8f22b4eef][ACPI
|
||
backlight]]. First of all, this module is an internal module for xbacklight.
|
||
It will also display the brightness percentage, prefixed by a sun emoji.
|
||
Lastly, it will be underlined by a green line.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/xbacklight]
|
||
type = internal/xbacklight
|
||
format = <label>
|
||
label = %percentage%%
|
||
format-prefix = "🌞 "
|
||
format-underline = #9f78e1
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** ACPI backlight
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-9adad94d-961c-44a7-aed1-91a8f22b4eef
|
||
:END:
|
||
This module indicates the backlight level of a screen thanks to the ACPI
|
||
Linux module. There isn’t much to tell about the module itself other than it
|
||
inherits the module described above, [[#h-8c6dd375-381c-47c4-861d-fda6e7283e9e][xbacklight]]. It also sets which driver
|
||
should be used, in this case the ~intel_backlight~ driver.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/backlight-acpi]
|
||
inherit = module/xbacklight
|
||
type = internal/backlight
|
||
card = intel_backlight
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** CPU
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-058d538f-e361-44d5-ae0f-cb4e36109f5f
|
||
:END:
|
||
This module indicates how much of the CPU is being used. As shown below, I
|
||
made it so we can see the load on each core. The first thing to do is to
|
||
declare the module as an internal module dedicated to the CPU.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/cpu]
|
||
type = internal/cpu
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Now, we can set the refresh rate in seconds of the module. I like it at two
|
||
seconds:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
interval = 2
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Now, let’s declare what will be displayed. The format will be a computer
|
||
emoji followed by ramp characters.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format = <label> <ramp-coreload>
|
||
format-prefix = "💻 "
|
||
label = %percentage%%
|
||
ramp-coreload-0 = ▁
|
||
ramp-coreload-1 = ▂
|
||
ramp-coreload-2 = ▃
|
||
ramp-coreload-3 = ▄
|
||
ramp-coreload-4 = ▅
|
||
ramp-coreload-5 = ▆
|
||
ramp-coreload-6 = ▇
|
||
ramp-coreload-7 = █
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Finally, this module will be underlined in red.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format-underline = #f90000
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Memory
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-fd9cd09c-eed7-4fc3-8c10-aaa4364fea0f
|
||
:END:
|
||
Similarly to the CPU module, it is possible for Polybar to display the RAM
|
||
load of the computer. As above, let’s declare this module as an internal
|
||
module to Polybar:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/memory]
|
||
type = internal/memory
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
As the CPU module still, the refresh rate will be of two seconds.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
interval = 2
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Its format will be the percentage of used RAM, prefixed by a disk emoji.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format = <label>
|
||
format-prefix = "💿 "
|
||
label = %gb_used%
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Lastly, it will be underlined in green.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format-underline = #4bffdc
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Wlan
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-fc269c9f-4a4c-4260-aa20-cae93d5f377f
|
||
:END:
|
||
It is possible for Polybar to display the name of the current WiFi network
|
||
the computer is connected to. For that, we first need to declare the Wlan
|
||
module as an internal module of Polybar.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/wlan]
|
||
type = internal/network
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Now, we should set the name of the interface. As this depends on the
|
||
hardware I am using, I am going to rely on the machine’s hostname and on
|
||
some Elisp code to get this setting right.
|
||
#+NAME: name-wlan-interface
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :exports code :tangle no
|
||
(cond ((string= system-name "Marpa") "wlp8s0")
|
||
((string= system-name "Gampo") "wlp3s0"))
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
interface = <<name-wlan-interface()>>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
The name of the current WiFi network will be refreshed every three seconds.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
interval = 3.0
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
The format of the module when connected to a network will the the display of
|
||
the antenna emoji, followed by the name of the network. When disconnected,
|
||
the module will simply be empty.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format-connected = <label-connected>
|
||
format-connected-prefix = "📶 "
|
||
label-connected = %essid%
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Ethernet
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-99a35d25-f49e-4261-9a93-981d67e289f6
|
||
:END:
|
||
Just like any other module, the ethernet module has to be declared as an
|
||
internal module.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/eth]
|
||
type = internal/network
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
And just like the Wlan module, it requires an interface which can vary
|
||
depending on the machine I am using, hence this piece of Elisp:
|
||
#+NAME: name-eth-interface
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :exports code :tangle no
|
||
(cond ((string= system-name "Marpa") "enp9s0")
|
||
((string= system-name "Gampo") "enp0s25"))
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
interface = <<name-eth-interface()>>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
The format of this module will be the local address of the computer on the
|
||
network, and it will be prefixed by a desktop computer emoji. Meanwhile,
|
||
when disconnected, the module won’t be visible.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format-connected = <<label-connected>>
|
||
format-connected-prefix = "🖥 "
|
||
label-connected = %local_ip%
|
||
format-disconnected =
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
The module will be underlined in green.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format-connected-underline = #55aa55
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Volume
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-b93216f3-1a1b-438d-a82d-3b86796ff2d8
|
||
:END:
|
||
The volume module in Polybar is linked to its internal bindings to ALSA.
|
||
Let’s declare it accordingly.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/volume]
|
||
type = internal/alsa
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Its format is quite simple: if the audio is not muted, it is then prefixed
|
||
with a speaker emoji, followed by the volume percentage.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format-volume = <label-volume>
|
||
format-volume-prefix = "🔈 "
|
||
label-volume = %percentage%%
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
If the audio is muted, then the only thing the user will see is the muted
|
||
speaker emoji followed by the text “muted”.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format-muted-prefix = "🔇 "
|
||
label-muted = muted
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
In any case, it will be underlined in green.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format-volume-underline = #55aa55
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Temperature
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-dd6a6310-1841-4db8-a59f-7445b079060e
|
||
:END:
|
||
The temperature module checks the temperature of the CPU, and warns the user
|
||
above a certain threshold of heat, in my case if my CPU is above 60°C.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/temperature]
|
||
type = internal/temperature
|
||
thermal-zone = 0
|
||
warn-temperature = 60
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
The format of the module is the thermometer emoji followed by the
|
||
temperature of the CPU. If the CPU becomes too hot, the text will change
|
||
color for the secondary foreground color.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format = <label>
|
||
format-underline = #f50a4d
|
||
format-warn = <label-warn>
|
||
format-warn-underline = ${self.format-underline}
|
||
format-prefix = "🌡 "
|
||
format-warn-prefix = "🌡 "
|
||
|
||
label = %temperature-c%
|
||
label-warn = %temperature-c%
|
||
label-warn-foreground = ${colors.secondary}
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
** Software
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-359b340e-e332-45b1-bb13-0d50baf1d9d2
|
||
:END:
|
||
*** Window title
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-7068e4d4-069b-46e8-946e-ed012329648a
|
||
:END:
|
||
This module’s aim is to simply provide the name of the currently focused
|
||
window given by Xorg. This module is an internal module to polybar, that is
|
||
to say it is built-in, and is of the type ~xwindow~. So, let’s declare the
|
||
module accordingly, including the piece of common code declared at the
|
||
beginning of the chapter:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/xwindow]
|
||
type = internal/xwindow
|
||
<<mod-prefix-col>>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Now we can take care of the label, which is the actual text that will be
|
||
displayed. In our case, we want the label to be the title of the current X
|
||
window, hence the value of ~label~, and we don’t want it to be too long,
|
||
though I’m not sure I’ve often seen window titles longer than 70 characters.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
label = %title%
|
||
label-maxlen = 70
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** i3
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-105fbca2-4f65-4e22-a663-5b0568f60016
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now comes the module for i3 interaction. Thanks to this module, it is
|
||
possible to show which workspaces are active and focused, and it is possible
|
||
to change workspaces by clicking on the ones displayed in the bar. First,
|
||
let’s declare it; it is an internal module by the way.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/i3]
|
||
type = internal/i3
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
Now, let’s display only the workspaces that are on the current output. This
|
||
means if a workspace is either inactive or on another screen or output, it
|
||
won’t be displayed.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
pin-workspaces = true
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
We also want our workspaces to be sorted by number rather than by output.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
index-sort = true
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
I don’t want to be able to scroll through the workspaces when my mouse is
|
||
hovering the module: when it happens, most of the time it was done
|
||
accidentally. So let’s deactivate that. However, I sometimes like to click
|
||
on them to switch from one another, so we’ll keep that activated.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
enable-scroll = false
|
||
wrapping-scroll = false
|
||
reverse-scroll = false
|
||
enable-click = true
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
This parameters splits the workspaces’ name on ~:~. Let’s deactivate that.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
strip-wsnumbers = false
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
An on the topic of workspaces’ name, ~fuzzy-match~ allows the user to use
|
||
fuzzy search for workspaces’ name when we will be applying custom names
|
||
below. Not really useful since I only use the default workspaces’ name, but
|
||
it’s good to have it enabled by default.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
fuzzy-match = true
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
The label format is described first by its label, but also by one of its
|
||
three possible modes: focused, visible or unfocused. These will be discussed
|
||
later, but for now let’s simply set our format.
|
||
#+begin_src conf-windows
|
||
format = <label-state> <label-mode>
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
We also wand to set the label mode to be whichever mode the workspace
|
||
described by polybar is in. This label will also have a padding of 2 pixels,
|
||
and the text will be written in white.
|
||
#+begin_src conf-windows
|
||
label-mode = %mode%
|
||
label-mode-padding = 2
|
||
label-mode-foreground = #000
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
**** Workspace icons
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-300a226b-1b3e-49aa-93c2-325ee26e8e1f
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now, let’s name our workspaces. We can give them whatever name we want them
|
||
to have, but I just like the aesthetics of Japanese characters, so let’s go
|
||
with the kanji equivalent of the number of the workspaces.
|
||
#+NAME: ws-names
|
||
| workspace number | name |
|
||
|------------------+------|
|
||
| 1 | 一 |
|
||
| 2 | 二 |
|
||
| 3 | 三 |
|
||
| 4 | 四 |
|
||
| 5 | 五 |
|
||
| 6 | 六 |
|
||
| 7 | 七 |
|
||
| 8 | 八 |
|
||
| 9 | 九 |
|
||
| 0 | 十 |
|
||
|
||
#+NAME: generate-ws-names
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC python :var names=ws-names :exports none :cache yes
|
||
for i in range(0, len(names)):
|
||
print('ws-icon-{0} = {1};{2}'.format(i, names[i][0], names[i][1]))
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
#+RESULTS[e4cec50affbfc3c284504f1a0f3b6a8d78197c5d]: generate-ws-names
|
||
#+begin_example
|
||
ws-icon-0 = 1;一
|
||
ws-icon-1 = 2;二
|
||
ws-icon-2 = 3;三
|
||
ws-icon-3 = 4;四
|
||
ws-icon-4 = 5;五
|
||
ws-icon-5 = 6;六
|
||
ws-icon-6 = 7;七
|
||
ws-icon-7 = 8;八
|
||
ws-icon-8 = 9;九
|
||
ws-icon-9 = 0;十
|
||
#+end_example
|
||
|
||
Here are the corresponding configuration lines:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
<<generate-ws-names()>>
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
In case we create a workspace which isn’t named from ~0~ to ~9~, I want it
|
||
to appear as is.
|
||
#+begin_src conf-windows
|
||
ws-icon-default = %index%
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
**** Focused workspaces
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-4bb8a657-021a-4d0a-b1e1-2e6b34c9f044
|
||
:END:
|
||
Now we can define the label itself. First, we will need to define the label
|
||
when the workspace is focused. We’ll simply take the alternative background
|
||
for the focused label, and the underline will be defined from Xrdb’s 8th
|
||
color, with yellow as the fallback color. It will also have a two pixels
|
||
padding. The text itself will be the dynamic icons declared above.
|
||
#+begin_src conf-windows
|
||
label-focused = %icon%
|
||
label-focused-background = ${colors.background-alt}
|
||
label-focused-underline = ${xrdb:color8:#ffff00}
|
||
label-focused-padding = 2
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
**** Visible workspaces
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-5fbaf3dc-f2f6-463d-9c8e-dd649af7c0a3
|
||
:END:
|
||
The ~visible~ label is related to the ~focused~ labels since it is
|
||
describing workspaces that can be seen, but are not currently focused, i.e.
|
||
a workspace that appears on another screen than the one currently used so
|
||
it is visible, but it isn’t focused. The difference with the ~unfocused~
|
||
workspaces is that the latter are neither focused nor visible. As you can
|
||
see, we are simply using all of the declarations from above for the focused
|
||
labels so we can ensure they appear the same way the focused labels do.
|
||
#+begin_src conf-windows
|
||
label-visible = ${self.label-focused}
|
||
label-visible-background = ${self.label-focused-background}
|
||
label-visible-underline = ${self.label-focused-underline}
|
||
label-visible-padding = ${self.label-focused-padding}
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
**** Unfocused workspaces
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-26d9b2a6-7d01-462e-b144-8ee533324596
|
||
:END:
|
||
When it comes to the unfocused label, there won’t be any custom background
|
||
or underline, so we’ll just copy the two remaining lines from the focused
|
||
labels for unfocused labels.
|
||
#+begin_src conf-windows
|
||
label-unfocused = %icon%
|
||
label-unfocused-padding = 2
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
**** Urgent workspaces
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-86b42ade-e5e1-47d0-8436-9e072450ccc2
|
||
:END:
|
||
Lastly, we get our urgent workspaces: workspaces in which most of the time
|
||
it’s just a popup that appeared or a software that finally launched itself
|
||
while working on something else on another workspace. To make it a bit more
|
||
unique, let’s declare its background as being the color 0 from xrdb, with
|
||
some dark red as the fallback color. And as the other labels, the text will
|
||
be the icon and it will have a two pixels padding.
|
||
#+begin_src conf-windows
|
||
label-urgent = %icon%
|
||
label-urgent-background = ${xrdb:color0:#bd2c40}
|
||
label-urgent-padding = 2
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
*** Mpd
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-e51852fe-5d09-4126-aec3-48c16aa9a093
|
||
:END:
|
||
Mpd is a music server for GNU/Linux systems that interfaces will several
|
||
front-ends, including ncmpcpp (the main one I use), ncmpcpp and mpc. It also
|
||
interfaces with polybar thanks to some built in commands.
|
||
|
||
First, let’s declare our module as an internal module.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/mpd]
|
||
type = internal/mpd
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
The next thing we want to do is set the label for the module: we will
|
||
display both the title and the name of the artist of the song playing. The
|
||
maximum length will be 70 characters.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
label-song = %title% - %artist%
|
||
label-song-maxlen = 70
|
||
label-song-ellipsis = true
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
While Mpd is online, the format of the module should be the control icons
|
||
and then the song label.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format-online = <icon-prev> <toggle> <icon-next> <label-song>
|
||
icon-prev = ⏭
|
||
icon-stop = ⏹
|
||
icon-play = ▶
|
||
icon-pause = ⏸
|
||
icon-next = ⏭
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
If Mpd is offline, then I would like to display a short messages that tells
|
||
the user so.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format-offline = <label-offline>
|
||
label-offline = 🎵 mpd is offline
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
*** Date
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-18354316-7e52-4e24-b4a0-961b6c959ace
|
||
:END:
|
||
This module is really simple: it gives the current date. It is an internal
|
||
module, and as declared below, it updates every second:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
[module/date]
|
||
type = internal/date
|
||
interval = 1
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
The main date and time format is the standard one, following the ISO-8601
|
||
standard.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
date = %Y-%m-%d
|
||
time = %H-%M-%S
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
It also has an alternative format which I occasionally use, which displays
|
||
the date and time in the Japanese format.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
date-alt = %A %d, %B
|
||
time-alt = %H:%M:%S
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
The format is quite simple: a clock emoji preceding the date and time.
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format-prefix = "🕑 "
|
||
label = %date% %time%
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
This module is underlined in blue:
|
||
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-windows
|
||
format-underline = #0a6cf5
|
||
#+END_SRC
|
||
|
||
* Footnotes
|
||
:PROPERTIES:
|
||
:CUSTOM_ID: h-6d9948e4-8a08-4245-929b-de1b52cecb64
|
||
:END:
|
||
|
||
[fn:1] [[https://github.com/polybar/polybar/wiki/Fonts][https://github.com/polybar/polybar/wiki/Fonts]]
|
||
|
||
|
||
# LocalWords: Siji pixelsize Fira Mincho IPAMincho Unifont unifont fontformat
|
||
# LocalWords: truetype antialias xwindow wlan eth acpi cpu
|