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#+title: Keybindings
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#+setupfile: ../headers
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#+property: header-args:emacs-lisp :tangle no :exports results :cache yes :noweb yes
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* Keybindings
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** Keybinds
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:PROPERTIES:
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:header-args:lisp: :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.stumpwm.d/keybindings.lisp :noweb yes
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:END:
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Buckle up, this chapter is going to be *long*, because me loves LOTS of keybinds.
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First, let’s declare again we are using the default package ~stumpwm~:
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#+begin_src lisp
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(in-package :stumpwm)
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#+end_src
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This will avoid us always repeating ~stumpwm:define-key~ or ~stumpwm:kbd~
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instead of simply ~define-key~ and ~kbd~.
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StumpWM behaves a bit like Emacs in terms of keybinds. You have
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keymaps, which are a collection of keybinds, which in turn call CLisp
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functions. However, unlike Emacs, you have to declare a lot of
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keymaps, because StumpWM cannot (/yet/) understand keybinds such as
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src_lisp[:exports code]{(kbd "C-x c l")}, so you end up creating a
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keybind to a keymap which contains other keybinds, which might contain
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a couple of keybinds to other keymaps. I hope this will get improved
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soon.
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There are also two keymaps you need to be aware of:
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- ~*top-map*~ :: This is the keymap available literally everywhere. With
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this keymap, you can emulate most of your keybinds you have in other
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window managers. For instance, I cannot live without ~s-RET~ for
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creating new shells, so I’ll bind it to ~*top-map*~. But it’s good
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practice to avoid polluting ~*top-map*~ with too many keybinds.
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- ~*root-map*~ :: This keymap is the default keymap that is already
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somewhat populated. It is available after hitting the prefix key set
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with ~set-prefix-key~ which we will see just below.
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It is interesting to note that once you entered any keymap, except
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~*top-map*~, if you hit ~?~ you will see the list of available keybinds.
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I’d like it if something similar to ~general~ in Emacs too could be
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implemented: give any arbitrary name to the keybind you just declared
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which would be displayed instead of the actual function or keymap
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called by keybind. It would be nicer to see ~frames~ rather than
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~*my-frames-management-keymap*~.
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Anyway, as mentioned above, ~*root-map*~ is already pre-populated with
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some cool stuff for you, and you can access it with a prefix which is
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by default ~C-t~. But if this doesn’t suit you, you can always redefine
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it with ~set-prefix-key~. I personally like to have my space key as a
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leader key, but in order to not have it conflict with Emacs, I also
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need to press the super key too.
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#+begin_src lisp
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(set-prefix-key (my/kbd "s-SPC"))
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#+end_src
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Also, let’s enable ~which-key~:
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#+begin_src lisp
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(which-key-mode)
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#+end_src
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Lastly, before we get more into details, keep in mind that I use the
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[[https://bepo.fr][bépo]] layout, as I often say in my different documents. This means the
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characters found in the numbers’ row when pressing shift are actually
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the numbers themselves. Also, some characters are not recognized as is
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by ~kbd~, so we need to use a special name (not fun…). Below are the
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following characters:
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#+name: number-to-char-table
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#+caption: Characters equivalent to the 1 to 0 keys in the bépo layout
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| Number | Character |
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|--------+-----------|
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| 1 | ~"~ |
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| 2 | ~«~ |
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| 3 | ~»~ |
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| 4 | ~(~ |
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| 5 | ~)~ |
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| 6 | ~@~ |
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| 7 | ~+~ |
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| 8 | ~-~ |
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| 9 | ~/~ |
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| 0 | ~*~ |
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So if you see any weird keybind involving these characters, this is
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because of my layout.
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Something a bit annoying though is Lisp doesn’t know some characters
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by their actual name, rather by another one that I find too long and
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too bothersome to remember. So here’s a list, if you see any of the
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characters on the left column in my config, with the function
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described below, my actual config will use their name as specified in
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the right column.
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#+name: tbl-char-to-name
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#+caption: Internal name of some characters
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| Character | Name |
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|-----------+----------------|
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| ~«~ | ~guillemotleft~ |
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| ~»~ | ~guillemotright~ |
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#+name: chars-table-to-list
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#+header: :exports none :noweb yes :results verbatim
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#+begin_src emacs-lisp :var chars=tbl-char-to-name
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;; chars
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(let ((filter (lambda (str)
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(replace-regexp-in-string "^~\\|~$" "" str))))
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(mapcar (lambda (row)
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`(,(apply filter `(,(car row))) . ,(apply filter `(,(cadr row)))))
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chars))
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#+end_src
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#+RESULTS[8ceb9b882276931ad0dba7dcf38d163f7674f547]: chars-table-to-list
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: (("«" . "guillemotleft") ("»" . "guillemotright"))
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To convert these characters, I have my own macro which is a wrapper
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around the function ~kbd~.
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#+name: my-kbd-defun
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#+begin_src lisp :noweb yes
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(defun my/kbd (keys)
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"Prepares KEYS for function `stumpwm:kbd'.
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If a character declared in the car of a member of the variable char,
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it is replaced with its cdr. This allows the user to input characters
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such as « or » and have them replaced with their actual name when
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`stumpwm:kbd' is called."
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(kbd (let ((chars '<<chars-table-to-list()>>))
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(dolist (row chars keys)
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(setf keys (cl-ppcre:regex-replace-all (car row) keys (cdr row)))))))
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#+end_src
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#+header: :exports none
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#+begin_src lisp :noweb yes :tangle ~/.stumpwm.d/bluetooth.lisp
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<<my-kbd-defun>>
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#+end_src
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#+header: :exports none
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#+begin_src lisp :noweb yes :tangle ~/.stumpwm.d/utilities.lisp
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<<my-kbd-defun>>
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#+end_src
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*** Applications
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When I speak about applications, I speak about programs and scripts in
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general. With these keymaps, I can launch programs I have often use
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for, but I can also launch some scripts as well as take screenshots.
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First, let’s create my ~rofi~ scripts keymap.
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#+name: rofi-scripts
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#+caption: ~*my-rofi-keymap*~
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| Keychord | Function |
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|----------+-----------------------------------------------|
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| ~a~ | ~exec awiki~ |
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| ~r~ | ~exec rofi -combi-modi drun,window -show combi~ |
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| ~s~ | ~exec rofi -show ssh~ |
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| ~p~ | ~exec rofi-pass -t~ |
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| ~P~ | ~exec rofi-pass~ |
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| ~e~ | ~exec rofi-emoji~ |
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| ~m~ | ~exec rofi-mount~ |
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| ~u~ | ~exec rofi-umount~ |
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| ~w~ | ~exec wacom-setup~ |
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| ~y~ | ~exec ytplay~ |
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| ~Y~ | ~exec rofi-ytdl~ |
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Here’s the equivalent in Common Lisp.
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#+begin_src lisp
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(defvar *my-rofi-keymap*
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(let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
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<<keybinds-gen(map="m", keybinds=rofi-scripts)>>
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m))
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#+end_src
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Let’s also create a keymap for screenshots.
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#+name: screenshot-keymap
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#+caption: ~*my-screenshot-keymap*~
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| Keychord | Function |
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|----------+----------------------------|
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| ~d~ | ~exec flameshot gui -d 3000~ |
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| ~s~ | ~exec flameshot full~ |
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| ~S~ | ~exec flameshot gui~ |
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Here’s the equivalent in Common Lisp.
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#+begin_src lisp
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(defvar *my-screenshot-keymap*
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(let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
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<<keybinds-gen(map="m", keybinds=screenshot-keymap)>>
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m))
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#+end_src
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We can now define our applications keymap which will reference both
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the above keymaps.
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#+name: application-keymap
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#+caption: ~*my-applications-keymap*~
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| Keychord | Function |
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|----------+-------------------------|
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| ~b~ | ~firefox~ |
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| ~B~ | ~exec qutebrowser~ |
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| ~d~ | ~exec discord~ |
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| ~e~ | ~exec emacsclient -c~ |
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| ~g~ | ~exec gimp~ |
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| ~n~ | ~exec nemo~ |
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| ~r~ | ~'*my-rofi-keymap*~ |
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| ~s~ | ~'*my-screenshot-keymap*~ |
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| ~w~ | ~exec select-pape~ |
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This translates to:
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#+begin_src lisp
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(defvar *my-applications-keymap*
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(let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
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<<keybinds-gen(map="m", keybinds=application-keymap)>>
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m))
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#+end_src
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The application keymap can now be bound to the root map like so:
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#+begin_src lisp
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(define-key *root-map* (my/kbd "a") '*my-applications-keymap*)
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#+end_src
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I will also bind to the top map ~s-RET~ in order to open a new terminal
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window. The screenshot keymap is also bound to the ScreenPrint key,
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and the ~XF86Mail~ key opens mu4e in Emacs.
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#+begin_src lisp
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-RET") "term")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "Print") '*my-screenshot-keymap*)
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "XF86Mail") "exec emacsclient -c -e \"(mu4e)\"")
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#+end_src
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*** End of Session, Powering Off, and the Likes
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The module ~end-session~ provides functions for gracefully ending the
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user session, powering off, restarting, and suspending the computer.
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It also provides a function that interactively asks what the user
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wishes to do.
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#+name: end-session-keymap
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#+caption: ~*my-end-session-keymap*~
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| Keychord | Function |
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|----------+-------------------|
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| ~q~ | ~end-session~ |
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| ~l~ | ~logout~ |
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| ~s~ | ~suspend-computer~ |
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| ~S~ | ~shutdown-computer~ |
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| ~r~ | ~loadrc~ |
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| ~R~ | ~restart-hard~ |
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| ~C-r~ | ~restart-computer~ |
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This translates to:
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#+begin_src lisp
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(defvar *my-end-session-keymap*
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(let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
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<<keybinds-gen(map="m", keybinds=end-session-keymap)>>
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m))
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#+end_src
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Which is bound in the root map to ~q~:
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#+begin_src lisp
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(define-key *root-map* (my/kbd "q") '*my-end-session-keymap*)
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#+end_src
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*** Groups
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A basic keybind I need for groups is to be able to switch from one
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another. I’m very used to the ability of being able to jump between
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them with the keybind Super + /number of the group/, so let’s define
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this:
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#+name: group-keybind-gen
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#+header: :noweb no :results verbatim :exports none :var convert="no"
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#+begin_src emacs-lisp :var groups=list-groups mod="s" action="gselect" map="*top-map*" convert="yes"
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(mapconcat (lambda (group)
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(let ((group-nbr (nth 1 group)))
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(format "%S" `(define-key
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,(make-symbol map)
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(my/kbd ,(format "%s-%s"
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mod
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(if (string= "yes" convert)
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(format "<<num-to-char(num=%s)>>" group-nbr)
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(number-to-string group-nbr))))
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,(format "%s %d" action group-nbr)))))
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groups
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"\n")
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#+end_src
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#+RESULTS[282113d17ea21f02dc7c87059d787e62b5886b16]: group-keybind-gen
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: "(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd \"s-1\") \"gselect 1\")
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: (define-key *top-map* (my/kbd \"s-2\") \"gselect 2\")
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: (define-key *top-map* (my/kbd \"s-3\") \"gselect 3\")
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: (define-key *top-map* (my/kbd \"s-4\") \"gselect 4\")
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: (define-key *top-map* (my/kbd \"s-5\") \"gselect 5\")"
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#+header: :cache yes :noweb yes :wrap src lisp
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#+begin_src emacs-lisp
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<<group-keybind-gen(mod="s", action="gselect", convert="yes")>>
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#+end_src
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#+RESULTS[35268fd11d1fe4fa4065c98a0b7bc723a56c09a7]:
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#+begin_src lisp
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-<<num-to-char(num=1)>>") "gselect 1")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-<<num-to-char(num=2)>>") "gselect 2")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-<<num-to-char(num=3)>>") "gselect 3")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-<<num-to-char(num=4)>>") "gselect 4")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-<<num-to-char(num=5)>>") "gselect 5")
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#+end_src
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Another batch of keybinds I use a lot is keybinds to send the
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currently active window to another group, using Super + Shift + /number
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of the group/. As mentioned before, due to my keyboard layout Shift +
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/number/ is actually just /number/ for me (e.g. Shift + ~"~ results in ~1~),
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so there’s no need to convert the group number to another character.
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#+begin_src emacs-lisp :wrap src lisp
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<<group-keybind-gen(mod="s", action="gmove-and-follow", convert="no")>>
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#+end_src
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#+RESULTS[bd9b499dfad0fdf1f54db146ded1a60c6674f8ea]:
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#+begin_src lisp
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-1") "gmove-and-follow 1")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-2") "gmove-and-follow 2")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-3") "gmove-and-follow 3")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-4") "gmove-and-follow 4")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-5") "gmove-and-follow 5")
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#+end_src
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If I want to send a window to another group without following it, I’ll
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use ~s-S-C-<group number>~, which gives us the following:
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#+begin_src emacs-lisp :wrap src lisp
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<<group-keybind-gen(mod="s-C", action="gmove-and-follow", convert="no")>>
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#+end_src
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#+RESULTS[68f918c24a6cc0efa1503ed57841c40f4ec2ec4a]:
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#+begin_src lisp
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-C-1") "gmove-and-follow 1")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-C-2") "gmove-and-follow 2")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-C-3") "gmove-and-follow 3")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-C-4") "gmove-and-follow 4")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-C-5") "gmove-and-follow 5")
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#+end_src
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And if I want to bring the windows of another group into the current
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group, I’ll use ~s-C-<group number>~:
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#+begin_src emacs-lisp :wrap src lisp :exports results
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<<group-keybind-gen(mod="s-C", action="gmove-and-follow", convert="yes")>>
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#+end_src
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#+RESULTS[36b3ded631cd0bad400c4847f6937cde4f11b4b7]:
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#+begin_src lisp
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-C-<<num-to-char(num=1)>>") "gmove-and-follow 1")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-C-<<num-to-char(num=2)>>") "gmove-and-follow 2")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-C-<<num-to-char(num=3)>>") "gmove-and-follow 3")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-C-<<num-to-char(num=4)>>") "gmove-and-follow 4")
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-C-<<num-to-char(num=5)>>") "gmove-and-follow 5")
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#+end_src
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StumpWM also has already a nice keymap for managing groups called
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~*groups-map*~, so let’s bind it to ~*root-map*~ too! (It’s actually
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already bound, but since I plan on erasing ~*root-map*~ in the near
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future before binding stuff to it, I prefer to bind it already)
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#+begin_src lisp
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(define-key *root-map* (my/kbd "g") '*groups-map*)
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#+end_src
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And a binding to ~vgroups~ is done on ~*groups-map*~ in order to regroup
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similar keybinds.
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#+begin_src lisp
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(define-key *groups-map* (my/kbd "G") "vgroups")
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#+end_src
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I grew accustomed to ~s-ESC~ bringing me to the previous group when
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using AwesomeWM, so let’s define that:
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#+begin_src lisp
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(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-ESC") "gother")
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#+end_src
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*** Frames and Windows management
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As you’ll see, I have loads of keybinds related to frames and windows
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management. They are all categorized in a specific keymap, called
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~*my-frames-management-keymap*~. But before that, let’s define the
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keymap ~*my-frames-float-keymap*~, with keybinds dedicated to actions
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related with floating windows and frames.
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#+name: frames-float
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#+caption: ~*my-frames-float-keymap*~
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| Keychord | Function |
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|----------+----------------|
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| ~f~ | ~float-this~ |
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| ~F~ | ~unfloat-this~ |
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| ~u~ | ~unfloat-this~ |
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| ~C-f~ | ~flatten-floats~ |
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We can now pass onto ~*my-frames-management-keymap*~. My keybinds are organized this way:
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#+name: frames-and-window-management
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#+caption: ~*my-frames-management-keymap*~
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| Keychord | Function |
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|----------+---------------------------|
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| ~c~ | ~move-focus left~ |
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| ~t~ | ~move-focus down~ |
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| ~s~ | ~move-focus up~ |
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| ~r~ | ~move-focus right~ |
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| ~C~ | ~move-window left~ |
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| ~T~ | ~move-window down~ |
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| ~S~ | ~move-window up~ |
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| ~R~ | ~move-window right~ |
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| ~C-c~ | ~exchange-direction left~ |
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| ~C-t~ | ~exchange-direction down~ |
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| ~C-s~ | ~exchange-direction up~ |
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| ~C-r~ | ~exchange-direction right~ |
|
||
| ~/~ | ~hsplit-and-focus~ |
|
||
| ~-~ | ~vsplit-and-focus~ |
|
||
| ~h~ | ~hsplit~ |
|
||
| ~v~ | ~vsplit~ |
|
||
| ~H~ | ~hsplit-equally~ |
|
||
| ~V~ | ~vsplit-equally~ |
|
||
| ~.~ | ~iresize~ |
|
||
| ~+~ | ~balance-frames~ |
|
||
| ~d~ | ~remove-split~ |
|
||
| ~D~ | ~only~ |
|
||
| ~e~ | ~expose~ |
|
||
| ~f~ | ~fullscreen~ |
|
||
| ~F~ | ~'*my-frames-float-keymap*~ |
|
||
| ~i~ | ~info~ |
|
||
| ~I~ | ~show-window-properties~ |
|
||
| ~m~ | ~meta~ |
|
||
| ~s~ | ~sibling~ |
|
||
| ~u~ | ~next-urgent~ |
|
||
| ~U~ | ~unmaximize~ |
|
||
|
||
As you can see, with the binding to ~F~, we make use of the
|
||
~*my-frames-float-keymap*~ keymap declared above, which means if we find
|
||
ourselves in ~*my-frames-management-keymap*~, pressing ~F~ will bring us
|
||
in ~*my-frames-float-keymap*~.
|
||
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
(defvar *my-frames-float-keymap*
|
||
(let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
|
||
<<keybinds-gen(map="m", keybinds=frames-float)>>
|
||
m))
|
||
|
||
(defvar *my-frames-management-keymap*
|
||
(let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
|
||
<<keybinds-gen(map="m", keybinds=frames-and-window-management)>>
|
||
m))
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
Let’s bind ~*my-frames-management-keymap*~ in ~*root-keymap*~:
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
(define-key *root-map* (my/kbd "w") '*my-frames-management-keymap*)
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
That way, if we want for instance to split our current frame
|
||
vertically, we’ll be able to type ~s-SPC w -~ and ~vsplit~ will be called.
|
||
|
||
I also bound a couple of these functions to the top keymap for easier access:
|
||
|
||
#+name: top-window-map
|
||
#+caption: ~*top-map*~
|
||
| Keychord | Function |
|
||
|----------+--------------------------|
|
||
| ~s-c~ | ~move-focus left~ |
|
||
| ~s-t~ | ~move-focus down~ |
|
||
| ~s-s~ | ~move-focus up~ |
|
||
| ~s-r~ | ~move-focus right~ |
|
||
| ~s-C~ | ~move-window left~ |
|
||
| ~s-T~ | ~move-window down~ |
|
||
| ~s-S~ | ~move-window up~ |
|
||
| ~s-R~ | ~move-window right~ |
|
||
| ~s-M-c~ | ~exchange-direction left~ |
|
||
| ~s-M-t~ | ~exchange-direction down~ |
|
||
| ~s-M-s~ | ~exchange-direction up~ |
|
||
| ~s-M-r~ | ~exchange-direction right~ |
|
||
|
||
This translates to:
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
<<keybinds-gen(map="*top-map*", keybinds=top-window-map)>>
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
Being a [[https://bepo.fr/wiki/Accueil][bépo layout]] user, the ~hjkl~ keys don’t exactly fit me, as you
|
||
might have noticed with my use of ~ctsr~ which is its equivalent. Due to
|
||
this, the interactive keymap for ~iresize~ is not ideal for me, let me
|
||
redefine it:
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
(define-interactive-keymap (iresize tile-group) (:on-enter #'setup-iresize
|
||
:on-exit #'resize-unhide
|
||
:abort-if #'abort-resize-p
|
||
:exit-on ((kbd "RET") (kbd "ESC")
|
||
(kbd "C-g") (kbd "q")))
|
||
((my/kbd "c") "resize-direction left")
|
||
((my/kbd "t") "resize-direction down")
|
||
((my/kbd "s") "resize-direction up")
|
||
((my/kbd "r") "resize-direction right"))
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
As with groups management, I grew used to ~s-TAB~ in AwesomeWM bringing
|
||
me back to the previously focused window, and I also grew used to ~s-o~
|
||
doing the same thing.
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-TAB") "other-window")
|
||
(define-key *top-map* (my/kbd "s-o") "other-window")
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
*** Windows management
|
||
When it comes to windows management, I will treat them a bit like I do
|
||
with Emacs’ buffers.
|
||
|
||
#+name: window-management
|
||
#+caption: ~*my-buffers-management-keymap*~
|
||
| Keychord | Function |
|
||
|----------+-------------------------|
|
||
| ~b~ | ~windowlist~ |
|
||
| ~d~ | ~delete-window~ |
|
||
| ~D~ | ~delete-window-and-frame~ |
|
||
| ~k~ | ~kill-window~ |
|
||
| ~n~ | ~next~ |
|
||
| ~o~ | ~other-window~ |
|
||
| ~p~ | ~prev~ |
|
||
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
(defvar *my-buffers-management-keymap*
|
||
(let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
|
||
<<keybinds-gen(map="m", keybinds=window-management)>>
|
||
m))
|
||
|
||
(define-key *root-map* (my/kbd "b") '*my-buffers-management-keymap*)
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
*** Media and Media Control
|
||
My music is managed through MPD, and I often use ~playerctl~ commands in
|
||
order to interact with it without any GUI application. So, we’ll see a
|
||
lot of its usage here, and numerous commands used here come from the
|
||
~mpd~ minor mode loaded [[file:./stumpwm.md#init-file][above]].
|
||
|
||
First, let’s declare an interactive keymap in order to easily change
|
||
several times in a row either the current song playing or the volume
|
||
of MPD.
|
||
|
||
#+name: inter-mpc
|
||
#+caption: Interactive keybinds for ~mpc~
|
||
| Keychord | Function |
|
||
|----------+-----------------|
|
||
| ~c~ | ~mpd-prev~ |
|
||
| ~t~ | ~mpd-volume-down~ |
|
||
| ~s~ | ~mpd-volume-up~ |
|
||
| ~r~ | ~mpd-next~ |
|
||
|
||
This can be translated in CommonLisp as:
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
<<interactive-gen(name="mpc-interactive", keys=inter-mpc)>>
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
We need to indicate also how much the volume is affected by
|
||
~mpd-volume-down~ and ~mpd-volume-up~.
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
(setf *mpd-volume-step* 2)
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
Another one will be defined for the general audio of my computer. And
|
||
I know it isn’t technically media keybinds, but I’ll add in keybinds
|
||
for my screen’s backlight.
|
||
|
||
#+name: inter-media
|
||
#+caption: Interactive keybinds for general media interaction
|
||
| Keys | Function |
|
||
|------+--------------------------------------|
|
||
| ~c~ | ~exec xbacklight -perceived -dec 2~ |
|
||
| ~t~ | ~exec amixer -q set Master 2%- unmute~ |
|
||
| ~s~ | ~exec amixer -q set Master 2%+ unmute~ |
|
||
| ~r~ | ~exec xbacklight -perceived -inc 2~ |
|
||
| ~m~ | ~exec amixer -q set Master 1+ toggle~ |
|
||
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
<<interactive-gen(name="media-interactive", keys=inter-media)>>
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
Then, let’s declare a keymap for our media controls.
|
||
|
||
#+name: mpd-add-map
|
||
#+caption: ~*my-mpd-add-map*~
|
||
| Keychord | Function |
|
||
|----------+---------------------------|
|
||
| ~a~ | ~mpd-search-and-add-artist~ |
|
||
| ~A~ | ~mpd-search-and-add-album~ |
|
||
| ~f~ | ~mpd-search-and-add-file~ |
|
||
| ~F~ | ~mpd-add-file~ |
|
||
| ~g~ | ~mpd-search-and-add-genre~ |
|
||
| ~t~ | ~mpd-search-and-add-title~ |
|
||
|
||
#+name: mpd-browse-map
|
||
#+caption: ~*my-mpd-browse-map*~
|
||
| Keychord | Function |
|
||
|----------+---------------------|
|
||
| ~a~ | ~mpd-browse-artists~ |
|
||
| ~A~ | ~mpd-browse-albums~ |
|
||
| ~g~ | ~mpd-browse-genres~ |
|
||
| ~p~ | ~mpd-browse-playlist~ |
|
||
| ~t~ | ~mpd-browse-tracks~ |
|
||
|
||
#+name: media-management
|
||
#+caption: ~*my-media-keymap*~
|
||
| Keychord | Function |
|
||
|----------+-----------------------------------|
|
||
| ~.~ | ~media-interactive~ |
|
||
| ~«~ | ~exec playerctl previous~ |
|
||
| ~»~ | ~exec playerctl next~ |
|
||
| ~a~ | ~'*my-mpd-add-map*~ |
|
||
| ~b~ | ~'*my-mpd-browse-map*~ |
|
||
| ~c~ | ~mpd-clear~ |
|
||
| ~m~ | ~mpc-interactive~ |
|
||
| ~p~ | ~exec playerctl play-pause~ |
|
||
| ~s~ | ~exec playerctl stop~ |
|
||
| ~u~ | ~mpd-update~ |
|
||
| ~n~ | ~exec kitty ncmpcpp -q~ |
|
||
| ~v~ | ~exec kitty ncmpcpp -qs visualizer~ |
|
||
|
||
Let’s translate this table in CommonLisp:
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
(defvar *my-mpd-add-map*
|
||
(let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
|
||
<<keybinds-gen(map="m", keybinds=mpd-add-map)>>
|
||
m))
|
||
|
||
(defvar *my-mpd-browse-map*
|
||
(let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
|
||
<<keybinds-gen(map="m", keybinds=mpd-browse-map)>>
|
||
m))
|
||
|
||
(defvar *my-media-keymap*
|
||
(let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
|
||
<<keybinds-gen(map="m", keybinds=media-management)>>
|
||
m))
|
||
|
||
(define-key *root-map* (my/kbd "m") '*my-media-keymap*)
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
I will also define on ~*top-map*~ some basic volume management keybinds
|
||
so that they are immediately accessible. Again, this isn’t technically
|
||
media-related, but I’ll add keybinds for my screen’s backlight.
|
||
|
||
#+name: media-top-level
|
||
#+caption: Top-level media keys
|
||
| Keychord | Function |
|
||
|-----------------------+-----------------------------------|
|
||
| ~XF86AudioPlay~ | ~exec playerctl play-pause~ |
|
||
| ~XF86AudioPause~ | ~exec playerctl pause~ |
|
||
| ~XF86AudioStop~ | ~exec playerctl stop~ |
|
||
| ~XF86AudioPrev~ | ~exec playerctl previous~ |
|
||
| ~XF86AudioNext~ | ~exec playerctl next~ |
|
||
| ~XF86AudioRewind~ | ~exec playerctl position -1~ |
|
||
| ~XF86AudioForward~ | ~exec playerctl position +1~ |
|
||
| ~XF86AudioRaiseVolume~ | ~exec pamixer -i 2~ |
|
||
| ~XF86AudioLowerVolume~ | ~exec pamixer -d 2~ |
|
||
| ~XF86AudioMute~ | ~exec pamixer -t~ |
|
||
| ~XF86MonBrightnessDown~ | ~exec xbacklight -perceived -dec 2~ |
|
||
| ~XF86MonBrightnessUp~ | ~exec xbacklight -perceived -inc 2~ |
|
||
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
<<keybinds-gen(map="*top-map*", keybinds=media-top-level)>>
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
*** Misc
|
||
Finally, some misc keybinds on the root map which don’t really fit
|
||
anywhere else:
|
||
|
||
#+name: misc-root-map
|
||
#+caption: ~*root-map*~
|
||
| Keychord | Function |
|
||
|----------+------------|
|
||
| ~SPC~ | ~colon~ |
|
||
| ~B~ | ~beckon~ |
|
||
| ~C-b~ | ~banish~ |
|
||
| ~l~ | ~exec plock~ |
|
||
| ~r~ | ~reload~ |
|
||
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
<<keybinds-gen(map="*root-map*", keybinds=misc-root-map)>>
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
From time to time, I need to switch between different keyboard
|
||
layouts, especially to the US QWERTY layout when I’m playing some
|
||
games and the bépo layout most of the time. I’ll use the command
|
||
~switch-layout~ defined above.
|
||
|
||
#+name: keyboard-layout-map
|
||
#+caption: ~*my-keyboard-layout-keymap*~
|
||
| Keychord | Function |
|
||
|----------+------------------------------|
|
||
| ~b~ | ~exec setxkbmap fr bepo_afnor~ |
|
||
| ~u~ | ~exec setxkbmap us~ |
|
||
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
(defvar *my-keyboard-layout-keymap*
|
||
(let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
|
||
<<keybinds-gen(map="m", keybinds=keyboard-layout-map)>>
|
||
m))
|
||
|
||
(define-key *root-map* (my/kbd "k") '*my-keyboard-layout-keymap*)
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
* PRIVATE org functions :noexport:
|
||
#+name: keybinds-gen
|
||
#+header: :wrap "src lisp :exports none" :exports none :noweb yes
|
||
#+begin_src emacs-lisp :var map="m" keybinds=media-management
|
||
(mapconcat (lambda (keybind)
|
||
(format "%s" (let* ((filter (lambda (str)
|
||
(replace-regexp-in-string "^~\\|~$" "" str)))
|
||
(key (funcall filter (car keybind)))
|
||
(function (funcall filter (cadr keybind))))
|
||
`(define-key ,map
|
||
(my/kbd ,(format "\"%s\"" key))
|
||
,(if (string-prefix-p "'" function t)
|
||
function
|
||
(format "\"%s\"" function))))))
|
||
keybinds
|
||
"\n")
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
#+name: num-to-char
|
||
#+begin_src emacs-lisp :var table=number-to-char-table num=2
|
||
(let* ((filter (lambda (str)
|
||
(replace-regexp-in-string "^~\\|~$" "" str)))
|
||
(char (funcall filter (cadr (assoc num table)))))
|
||
(if (string= char "\"")
|
||
"\\\""
|
||
char))
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
#+RESULTS[f66a1c4f98f4e8def9867862da252249b6a65749]: num-to-char
|
||
: «
|
||
|
||
#+name: interactive-gen
|
||
#+begin_src emacs-lisp :var name="inter" keys=inter-mpc
|
||
(format "%s"
|
||
`(define-interactive-keymap ,name
|
||
"\n (:exit-on ((kbd \"RET\") (kbd \"ESC\")"
|
||
"\n (kbd \"C-g\") (kbd \"q\")))"
|
||
"\n "
|
||
,(mapconcat (lambda (keybind)
|
||
(format "%s"
|
||
(let* ((filter (lambda (str)
|
||
(replace-regexp-in-string "^~\\|~$" "" str)))
|
||
(key (funcall filter (car keybind)))
|
||
(command (funcall filter (cadr keybind))))
|
||
`((my/kbd ,(format "\"%s\"" key))
|
||
,(format "\"%s\"" command)))))
|
||
keys
|
||
"\n ")))
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
#+RESULTS[b7d91bafe659a77aef5059ae17859a7fc715255e]: interactive-gen
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
(define-interactive-keymap inter
|
||
(:exit-on ((kbd "RET") (kbd "ESC")
|
||
(kbd "C-g") (kbd "q")))
|
||
((my/kbd "c") "mpd-prev")
|
||
((my/kbd "t") "mpd-volume-down")
|
||
((my/kbd "s") "mpd-volume-up")
|
||
((my/kbd "r") "mpd-next"))
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
#+RESULTS[b7d91bafe659a77aef5059ae17859a7fc715255e]: interactive-gen
|
||
#+begin_src lisp
|
||
(define-interactive-keymap inter
|
||
(:exit-on ((kbd "RET") (kbd "ESC")
|
||
(kbd "C-g") (kbd "q")))
|
||
((my/kbd "c") "mpd-prev")
|
||
((my/kbd "t") "mpd-volume-down")
|
||
((my/kbd "s") "mpd-volume-up")
|
||
((my/kbd "r") "mpd-next"))
|
||
#+end_src
|
||
|
||
#+name: list-groups
|
||
#+caption: Five default groups for my StumpWM setup
|
||
| Groups | Number | Type |
|
||
|---------+--------+--------|
|
||
| [EMACS] | 1 | Tiling |
|
||
| [TERM] | 2 | Tiling |
|
||
| [WWW] | 3 | Tiling |
|
||
| [PRIV] | 4 | Tiling |
|
||
| [FILES] | 5 | Tiling |
|