org-unique-id/org-unique-id.el

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;;; org-unique-id.el --- Create unique IDs for org headers -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
;; Author: Lucien Cartier-Tilet <lucien@phundrak.com>
;; Maintainer: Lucien Cartier-Tilet <lucien@phundrak.com>
;; Version: 0.2
;; Package-Requires: ((emacs "25.1") (org "9.3"))
;; Homepage: https://labs.phundrak.com/phundrak/org-unique-id
;; Keywords: convenience
;; This file is not part of GNU Emacs
;; This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; This package is inspired by a blog post I published about a year
;; before I decided to write this package [1], which in turn is
;; largely inspired by another blog post [2].
;;
;; It will generate a unique ID for each headers in an org file based
;; on the headers name plus a random short string in order to be sure
;; to make it unique. This ID will be inserted in each headers
;; properties as a custom ID.
;;
;; [1] https://blog.phundrak.com/better-custom-ids-orgmode/
;; [2] https://writequit.org/articles/emacs-org-mode-generate-ids.html
;;; Code:
(require 'org-id)
(require 'message)
(defgroup org-unique-id ()
"Create unique IDs for org headers."
:group 'org
:prefix "org-unique-id"
:link '(url-link :tag "Gitea" "https://labs.phundrak.com/phundrak/org-unique-id")
:link '(url-link :tag "Github" "https://github.com/Phundrak/org-unique-id"))
(defcustom org-unique-id-prefix ""
"Prefix for your org IDs."
:group 'org-unique-id
:type 'string
:safe #'stringp)
(defun org-unique-id--new (&optional prefix)
"Create a new globally unique ID.
An ID consists of two parts separated by a colon:
- a prefix
- a unique part which will be created according to `org-id-method'.
PREFIX can specify the prefix we want, the default is given by
the variable `org-unique-id-prefix'."
(let* ((prefix (if prefix
prefix
org-unique-id-prefix))
(etime (org-reverse-string (org-id-time-to-b36)))
(postfix (if org-id-include-domain
(concat "@" (message-make-fqdn))
"")))
(concat prefix "-" (car (split-string (concat etime postfix) "-")))))
;;;###autoload
(defun org-unique-id-get (&optional pom create prefix)
"Get the CUSTOM_ID property of the entry at point-or-marker POM.
If POM is nil, refer to the entry at point. If the entry does
not have an CUSTOM_ID, the function returns nil. However, when
CREATE is non nil, create a CUSTOM_ID if none is present already.
PREFIX will be passed through to `org-unique-id--new'. In any
case, the CUSTOM_ID of the entry is returned."
(interactive)
(org-with-point-at pom
(let* ((orgpath (mapconcat #'identity (org-get-outline-path) "-"))
;; Get heading text
(heading (if (string-empty-p orgpath)
(org-get-heading t t t t)
(concat orgpath "-" (org-get-heading t t t t))))
;; Remove non-alphanum, hyphens, and underscore
(heading (replace-regexp-in-string "[^[:alnum:]\\-_]" "" heading))
;; Replace repeated dashes or underscores with a single dash
(heading (replace-regexp-in-string "[_-]+" "-" heading))
;; Remove leading and trailing dashes and underscores
(heading (replace-regexp-in-string "^[_-]+\\|[_-]+$" "" heading))
(id (org-entry-get nil "CUSTOM_ID")))
(cond
((and id
(stringp id)
(string-match "\\S-" id)) id)
(create (setq id (org-unique-id--new (concat prefix heading)))
(org-entry-put pom "CUSTOM_ID" id)
(org-id-add-location id
(buffer-file-name (buffer-base-buffer)))
id)))))
;;;###autoload
(defun org-unique-id ()
"Add a CUSTOM_ID to all headers missing one.
Only adds ids if the `auto-id' option is set to t in the file
somewhere, i.e. #+OPTIONS: auto-id:t"
(interactive)
(save-excursion
(widen)
(goto-char (point-min))
(org-map-entries (lambda () (org-unique-id-get (point) t)))))
;;;###autoload
(defun org-unique-id-maybe ()
"Execute `org-unique-id' if in an org buffer and if enabled.
This function executes `org-unique-id' when the buffers major
mode is `org-mode', when the buffer is not read-only, and if
\\='auto-id:t\\' is found in an #+OPTIONS line."
(let ((case-fold-search t))
(when (and (eq major-mode 'org-mode)
(eq buffer-read-only nil)
(save-excursion
(let ((case-fold-search t))
(re-search-forward "^#\\+OPTIONS:.*auto-id:t" (point-max) t))))
(org-unique-id))))
(provide 'org-unique-id)
;;; org-unique-id.el ends here