refactor: change to litterate config
Configuration is now held by the `.org` files. All `.nix` files are tangled from the org-mode files.
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#+title: Networking
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#+setupfile: ../headers
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* Networking
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This module centralises the basic networking identity of a host —
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hostname, host ID, domain, NetworkManager and the firewall — behind a
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single =mySystem.networking= namespace. Here’s the skeleton of the
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=nixos.networking= module.
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#+begin_src nix :tangle yes
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{...}: {
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flake.modules.nixos.networking = {
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lib,
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config,
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...
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}:
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with lib; let
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cfg = config.mySystem.networking;
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in {
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<<hostname>>
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<<host-id>>
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<<domain>>
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<<host-files>>
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<<wifi-powersave>>
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<<firewall-ports>>
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<<firewall-port-ranges>>
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<<firewall-extra-commands>>
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};
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}
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#+end_src
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** Hostname
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#+name: hostname
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#+begin_src nix
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options.mySystem.networking.hostname = mkOption {
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type = types.str;
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example = "gampo";
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};
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config.networking.hostName = cfg.hostname;
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#+end_src
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** Host ID
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Every host needs a unique =hostId=; besides identifying the machine on
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the network, ZFS also uses it to guard against accidentally importing
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a pool that’s still active on another machine (see [[file:../boot/zfs.org][ZFS Support]]).
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#+name: host-id
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#+begin_src nix
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options.mySystem.networking.id = mkOption {
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type = types.str;
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example = "deadb33f";
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};
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config.networking.hostId = cfg.id;
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#+end_src
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** Domain
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Not every host needs a domain name, so this defaults to =null=.
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#+name: domain
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#+begin_src nix
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options.mySystem.networking.domain = mkOption {
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type = types.nullOr types.str;
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example = "phundrak.com";
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default = null;
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};
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config.networking.domain = cfg.domain;
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#+end_src
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** Extra Host Files
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=hostFiles= lets a host point at extra files to merge into =/etc/hosts=,
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on top of whatever NixOS generates itself.
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#+name: host-files
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#+begin_src nix
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options.mySystem.networking.hostFiles = mkOption {
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type = types.listOf types.path;
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example = [/path/to/hostFile];
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default = [];
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};
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config.networking.hostFiles = cfg.hostFiles;
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#+end_src
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** NetworkManager and WiFi Powersave
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NetworkManager is always enabled; the only thing a host can tune here
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is WiFi powersave. I mainly need to turn it off on the PineTab2, since
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leaving powersave on with its =bes2600= WiFi chip causes stability
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issues.
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#+name: wifi-powersave
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#+begin_src nix
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options.mySystem.networking.wifi.disablePowersave = mkEnableOption ''
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Disables powersave for Wifi.
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Used mainly for the PineTab2, as leaving WiFi powersave with the bes2600 can cause stability issues.
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'';
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config.networking.networkmanager = {
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enable = true;
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wifi.powersave = !cfg.wifi.disablePowersave;
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};
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#+end_src
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** Firewall: Ports
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This also turns the firewall itself on; =openPorts= is just the plain
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list of single ports to open, on both TCP and UDP.
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#+name: firewall-ports
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#+begin_src nix
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options.mySystem.networking.firewall.openPorts = mkOption {
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type = types.listOf types.int;
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example = [22 80 443];
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default = [];
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};
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config.networking.firewall = {
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enable = true;
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allowedTCPPorts = cfg.firewall.openPorts;
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allowedUDPPorts = cfg.firewall.openPorts;
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};
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#+end_src
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** Firewall: Port Ranges
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=openPortRanges= does the same, but for a contiguous range of ports at
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once, again on both TCP and UDP.
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#+name: firewall-port-ranges
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#+begin_src nix
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options.mySystem.networking.firewall.openPortRanges = mkOption {
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type = types.listOf (types.attrsOf types.port);
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default = [];
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example = [
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{
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from = 8080;
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to = 8082;
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}
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];
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description = ''
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A range of TCP and UDP ports on which incoming connections are
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accepted.
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'';
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};
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config.networking.firewall = {
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allowedTCPPortRanges = cfg.firewall.openPortRanges;
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allowedUDPPortRanges = cfg.firewall.openPortRanges;
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};
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#+end_src
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** Firewall: Extra Commands
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For anything the declarative options above can’t express, =extraCommands=
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lets a host drop raw =iptables= commands straight into the firewall
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setup.
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#+name: firewall-extra-commands
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#+begin_src nix
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options.mySystem.networking.firewall.extraCommands = mkOption {
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type = types.nullOr types.lines;
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example = "iptables -A INPUTS -p icmp -j ACCEPT";
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default = null;
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};
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config.networking.firewall.extraCommands = mkIf (cfg.firewall.extraCommands != null) cfg.firewall.extraCommands;
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#+end_src
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