More Eittlandic history
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@ -241,6 +241,11 @@ considering the term “Icelandic” for “Iceland” and “Greenlandic” for
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: Eittland-History-9n168hn0jaj0
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:END:
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*** Early Eittlandic History
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: Eittland-History-Early-Eittlandic-History-dgxi3s21mej0
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:END:
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According to historical records, Eittland was first found in 763 by
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Norwegian explorers. Its first settlement appeared in 782 on its
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eastern shores with hopes of finding new farmland. The population grew
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@ -260,7 +265,7 @@ of Norway and began trying to introduce Christianity to its people,
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the newly crowned king Áleifr I Ásmundson of Eittland adopted a new
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law forbidding the Christian faith to be imported, promoted, and
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practiced in Eittland. This decision forever weakened the alliance
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between the two countries.
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between the two countries and detariorated their relationship.
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As more and more people in Eittland were moving to its western part
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due to larger opportunities with its farmlands, king Áleifr I chose in
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@ -273,7 +278,64 @@ one side of the island to the other by land --- lava flows often
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forcefully close and destroy paths joining the two parts together.
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This gave birth to the two states of the Kingdom of Đeberget (also
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called the /Western Eittlandic Kingdom/) and the Kingdom of Hylfjaltr
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(also called the /Eastern Eittlandic Kingdom/). More on that can
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(also called the /Eastern Eittlandic Kingdom/). More on that in
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§[[#Eittland-Political-Organization-z5v4e9p0jaj0]].
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*** Crusades and Independence
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:PROPERTIES:
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:CUSTOM_ID: Eittland-History-Crusades-and-Independence-377j3s21mej0
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:END:
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As soon as the 13th century, and through the 14th century, the
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Teutonic Order and the Livonian Order, backed by the Holy Roman
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Empire, proposed crusades against Eittland to get rid of its norse
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faith. However, these never came to be due to the distance between
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Eittland and mainland Europe, despite the papal authorisations in
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1228, 1257, 1289, 1325, and 1367.
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In 1397, the creation of the Kalmar Union kicked a new crusade, this
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time backed by the Union itself as well as the Teutonic Order --- Eric
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of Pomerania aimed to unify his country both religiously by getting
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rid of the norse faith in Eittland and politically by getting rid of
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its established monarchy. A contingent sailed to Eittland to submit
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the island, however they were met with fierce resistance by the locals
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on arrival. Estimates show that while some 2.400 Eittlandic people
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died during this first invasion, most of the 3.000 men sent were
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either killed or taken prisoners.
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In 1398, a new contingent of 12.000 men landed in Eittland. This time,
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a much more prepared army of 14.000 men faced them on a battlefield
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east of the eastern capital of Hyfjaltr. This resulted in an
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Eittlandic victory, however the Monarch of Hylfjaltr Eiríkr IV
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Ásgeirsbróðr lost his life during the battle. Coincidentally, the High
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King Ásgeirr I Biœrgson died of unknown causes around the same time.
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Historians still debate whether it is due to the ongoing conflict, and
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if it is by who. Theories range from poisoning by spies from the
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Kalmar Union, to assassination by the next rulers, to a much more
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simple, unknown health condition which coincided with the ongoing
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events.
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During the same year, the Althing elected Arvid I Geirson as the new
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High King who nominated his brother Havardr I Arvidbróðr as the
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Monarch of Hylfjaltr. While the previous monarchs took a more
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defensive approach, they chose to become much more aggressive,
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striving for independence. After demands were sent to the Kalmar
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Union, Eittland began a series of raids on its territories, ranging
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from Iceland to the Faroese Islands to even two raids in Norway and
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Denmark. These raids only aimed trade and military ships but severely
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handicaped the Union’s marine.
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On September 17th, 1400 High King Arvid Geirson and King Erik met in
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Reykjavik to sign the Treaty of Reykjavik, during which the Kalmar
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Union recognized the independence of Eittland and renounced its claims
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to the island. Both parties agreed to end the hostilities towards one
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another.
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While the Union no longer launched any crusades against Eittland, the
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Teutonic Order attempted to land again in 1407 with 4.000 men.
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Although the Kingdom of Hylfjaltr took a devastating blow during the
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initial days of the crusade, loosing well over 6.000 men, the invaders
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were ultimately defeated thanks to reinforcement from the Kingdom of
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Ðeberget. This marked the end of crusades in Eittland.
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** Political Organization
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:PROPERTIES:
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@ -391,16 +453,17 @@ care of this role now.
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:CUSTOM_ID: Eittland-Political-Organization-Governments-Monarchy-and-Things-f4i3ii11jaj0
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:END:
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The first form of government created in Eittland revolved around
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Things, assemblies of various size occasionally created at various
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levels of the state to decide on important matters. The Things allow
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at first any adult man to participate, but as the population grew some
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restrictions were put in place in order to limit the amount of
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participants. Only one man could represent a household starting
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from 982. Then, starting from 998, only jarls were allowed to the
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ruler’s Thing, and only ten jarls from each kingdom, elected among all
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the jarls from the same kingdom, would be allowed to attend the High
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Monarch’s Thing. These jarls would then act as representatives of the
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kingdom to the High King and his counsellors.
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Things (/þing/ in Eittlandic), assemblies of varying size occasionally
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created at various levels of the state to decide on important matters,
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with the Althing being the highest Thing to exist in Eittland. The
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Things allow at first any adult man to participate, but as the
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population grew some restrictions were put in place in order to limit
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the amount of participants. Only one man could represent a household
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starting from 982. Then, starting from 998, only jarls were allowed to
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the ruler’s Thing, and only ten jarls from each kingdom, elected among
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all the jarls from the same kingdom, would be allowed to attend the
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High Monarch’s Thing. These jarls would then act as representatives of
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the kingdom to the High King and his counsellors.
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In 1278, the first formal ministry (or department) was created in the
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Ðeberget Kingdom, called a /Ráðuneyt/ (litt. “fellowship of
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@ -418,10 +481,10 @@ In 1826, fearing the revolutionary climate in mainland Europe, Ólafr V
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passed the appropriately named “Last Royal Decree” in 1826. This act
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put in place a new form of government based on the British monarchy.
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All the royal power from the rulers of Đeberget and Hylfjaltr is
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transferred to the House of the People and the House of the Land (the
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The king transfers all the royal power from the rulers of Đeberget and
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Hylfjaltr to the House of the People and the House of the Land (the
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equivalent of the lower and upper Houses respectively). The House of
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the People was composed of men elected during general elections every
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the People is composed of men elected during general elections every
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eight years. It was decided for each jarldom and district, one
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representative would be elected plus another one for each percentage
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of the population of the kingdom the jarldom represents.
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@ -437,36 +500,36 @@ right to vote and they gained the right to be elected in 1915. The law
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that allowed women to vote also made the authorities stop enforcing
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the restriction on the faith of the participants --- while the
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original texts of 1826 and 1886 were clear on the fact only men of the
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Nordic Faith were allowed to vote and be elected, no such restrictions
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were made for women, making it unclear if only women had no faith
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restriction or if this restriction was removed for everyone.
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Organizers of the next elections in 1914 chose not to enforce this
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religious restriction and it stopped being enforced since then. In
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1998, Queen Siv I exceptionally used her powers of High Queen to pass a
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law to clarify this issue and formally make Eittland a non-religious
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country. This also removed the long unenforced ban on other religions
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in Eittland.
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Nordic Faith were allowed to vote and be elected, women had no such
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restriction making it unclear if it only applied to women or if this
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restriction was revoked for everyone. Organizers of the next elections
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in 1914 chose not to enforce this religious restriction and ever since
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then. In 1998, Queen Siv I exceptionally used her powers of High Queen
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to pass a law to clarify this issue and formally make Eittland a
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non-religious country. This also removed the long unenforced ban on
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other religions in Eittland.
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It is to be noted that while the rulers of Đeberget and Hylfjaltr have
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lost all their power with the “Last Royal Decree”, the High Monarch
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remained unaffected by the text though they act as if it were the
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case. To replace them, the eastern and western governments elect a
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single national representative meant to act as the head of both states
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instead of the High Monarch who now holds only a ceremonial position.
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However, it happens from time to time the High Monarch passes a law,
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although they only write down in the law already well established
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traditions, such as the ban on the religious restrictions for voters
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which had not been enforced for almost a century by that point.
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Note that while the rulers of Đeberget and Hylfjaltr have lost all
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their power with the “Last Royal Decree”, the High Monarch remained
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unaffected by the text though they act and are expected to act as if
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it were the case. To replace them, the eastern and western governments
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elect a single national representative meant to act as the head of
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both states instead of the High Monarch who now holds only a
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ceremonial position. However, it happens from time to time the High
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Monarch passes a law, although they only write down in the law already
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well established traditions, such as the ban on the religious
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restrictions for voters which had not been enforced for almost a
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century by that point.
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Today, Ráðuneyts still exist, but their head is designated no longer
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by the monarch but by the House of the People. Here is the list of
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Ministries that currently exist in Eittland:
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Today, Ráðuneyts still exist, but their head is no longer designated
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by the monarch but by the head of the House of the People. Here is the
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list of Ministries that exist in Eittland in 2022:
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- /Bærráðuneyt/ :: Agriculture Ministry
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- Dæmaráðuneyt :: Justice Ministry
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- Erlendslandsráðuneyt :: Foreign Affair Ministry
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- Fræðiráðuneyt :: Education Ministry
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- Heilsráðuneyt :: Health Ministry
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- Konungdómráðuneyt :: Kingdom Ministry (State Affairs)
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- Konungdómráðuneyt :: Kingdom’s Ministry (State Affairs)
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- Náttúrráðuneyt :: Nature Ministry (including ecology)
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- Rógráðuneyt :: War Ministry
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- Teknikráðuneyt :: Technology Ministry
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@ -474,7 +537,7 @@ Ministries that currently exist in Eittland:
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- Vinnaráðuneyt :: Employment Ministry
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With the separation of the State with its religious departments
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following the law of 1998, the Heiðniráðuneyt (the Heathendom
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following the law of 1998, the /Heiðniráðuneyt/ (the Heathendom
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Department) became an entity separate from the Government. Its
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Ráðunautr used to be exceptionally appointed by the House of the Land,
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unlike the rest of Ráðunautrs.
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