From aca6e2129972302a913b2d43a84114a82f6531a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lucien Cartier-Tilet Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2024 12:28:59 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] docs(eittlandic): new vocabulary --- docs/eittlandic/dictionary.org | 296 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 252 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/eittlandic/dictionary.org b/docs/eittlandic/dictionary.org index fb868a1..501f5eb 100644 --- a/docs/eittlandic/dictionary.org +++ b/docs/eittlandic/dictionary.org @@ -98,6 +98,20 @@ wn.m. {{{phon(ɑf)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/a.php#afi][afi]] | Dat. | af | afit | afum | afitum | | Gen. | afs | afits | afs | afit | +*** akaluk +sn.m. {{{phon(ˈɑk.ɑl.ok)}}}, probably a Tunrit borrowing + +1. snow-capped mountain + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+----------+-----------+----------+------------| +| Nom. | akalukr | akalukinn | akalukr | akalukinn | +| Acc. | akaluk | akalukin | akaluk | akalukin | +| Dat. | akaluk | akalukin | akalukum | akalukinum | +| Gen. | akalukar | akalukins | akalukar | akalukin | + +See also [[file:./dictionary.md#fjall][fjall]]. + *** alf wn.m. {{{phon(ɑlf)}}} @@ -380,7 +394,7 @@ sn.n. {{{phon(bɑrn)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/b.php#barn][barn]] *** bát sn.m. {{{phon(bɛ̀t)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/b.php#b%C3%A1tr][bátr]] -1. boat +1. boat; a small vessel used for traveling on water | | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | |------+-------+---------+-------+---------| @@ -394,6 +408,7 @@ sv. {{{phon(ber)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/b.php#bera3-A][bera]] 1. to transport or convey something from one place to another 2. to hold and move something +3. to endure, to tolerate; to withstand something difficult or painful Declensions: - infinitive :: ber @@ -412,6 +427,20 @@ Declensions: | 2p | | berið | berið | beruð | berask | | 3p | | berið | berið | beruð | berask | +*** bern +sn.m. {{{phon(bern)}}}, from EON [[https://old-norse.net/html/b.php#bj%C3%B6rn][bern]] + +1. bear + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+--------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | bernn | berninn | bernn | berninn | +| Acc. | bern | bernin | bern | bernin | +| Dat. | bern | bernin | bernum | berninum | +| Gen. | bernar | bernins | bernar | bernin | + +See also [[file:./dictionary.md#nanuk][nanuk]]. + *** bil wn.n. {{{phon(βil)}}}, shortened from of [[file:./dictionary.md#automobil][automobil]] @@ -1249,6 +1278,8 @@ sn.n. {{{phon(fjɑlː)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/f.php#fjall][fja | Dat. | fjall | fjallit | fjallum | fjallitum | | Gen. | fjalls | fjallits | fjalls | fjallit | +See also [[file:./dictionary.md#akaluk][akaluk]]. + *** flekk sn.m. {{{phon(flek)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/f.php#flekkr][flekkr]] @@ -2501,6 +2532,41 @@ interj. {{{phon(ixːə)}}}, probably a Tunrit borrowing 1. How cold! Brr! +*** ilag(a) +wn.n. {{{phon(ilɑj)}}}, from Tunrit + +1. a close, non-familial friend, a trusted companion +2. a member of one's chosen family + +This term emphasizes an emotional bond, whereas [[file:./dictionary.md#vin][vin]] is the general +term for friends or associates. + +See also [[file:./dictionary.md#vin][vin]]. + +*** ilagaskap +sn.m. {{{phon(ˈil.ɑj.ɑ.ˌʃkɑp)}}}, from [[file:./dictionary.md#ilag-a][ilag(a)]] and [[file:./dictionary.md#skap][skap]] + +1. close friendship, camaradery; a deep, affectionate bond between + friends + +For declensions, see [[file:./dictionary.md#skap][skap]]. + +*** ilaglig +adj. and adv. {{{phon(il.ɑɡ.liɣ)}}}, from [[file:./dictionary.md#ilag-a][ilag(a)]] + +1. friendly, affectionate, amicable + +| | Common | Neuter | +|---------+-----------+-----------| +| Sg.Nom. | ilagligr | ilagligt | +| Acc. | ilaglig | ilagligt | +| Dat. | ilagligum | ilagligum | +| Gen. | ilagligs | ilagligs | +| Pl.Nom. | ilagligar | ilaglig | +| Acc. | ilaglig | ilaglig | +| Dat. | ilagligum | ilagligum | +| Gen. | ilagligar | ilagligr | + *** ill(u) sn.m. {{{phon(ilː)}}}, inherited for Tunrit @@ -2581,45 +2647,6 @@ wn.n. {{{phon(jak)}}}, from Tibetan [[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%BD%82%E 2. interj. yes (as an exclamation of joy) ** K -*** kaup -wn.n. {{{phon(kɔp)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/k.php#kaup][kaup]] - -1. commerce -2. bargain, barter - -Alternative form: *kóp* - -| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | -|------+-------+---------+--------+----------| -| Nom. | kaup | kaupit | kaupr | kaupitr | -| Acc. | kaup | kaupit | kaup | kaupit | -| Dat. | kaup | kaupit | kaupum | kaupitum | -| Gen. | kaups | kaupits | kaups | kaupit | - -*** kaup(a) -wv. {{{phon(kɔp)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/k.php#kaupa-B][kaupa]] - -1. to make business by selling goods, to do commerce -2. to bargain, to barter -3. to exchange - -Declensions: -- infinitive :: kaup -- imperative :: kaup -- imperative passive voice :: kaupask -- present participle :: kaupand -- past participle :: kaupit - -| | | | | | | -| person | | Ind. Pres. | Subj. Pres. | Past | Passive | -|--------+---+------------+-------------+----------+---------| -| 1s | | kaupar | kaupar | kaupar | kaupum | -| 2s | | kaupið | kaupið | kaupir | kaupir | -| 3s | | kaupir | kaupim | kaupið | kaupið | -| 1p | | kaupt | kaupt | kaupt | kaupum | -| 2p | | kaupuð | kaupuð | kaupumk | kaupisk | -| 3p | | kaupðisk | kaupumk | kaupðisk | kaupisk | - *** kanik sn.n. {{{phon(kan.ek)}}}, probably a Tunrit word @@ -2680,6 +2707,57 @@ Declensions: | 2p | | kannuð | kunnið | | 3p | | kann | kunn | +*** kaup +wn.n. {{{phon(kɔp)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/k.php#kaup][kaup]] + +1. commerce +2. bargain, barter + +Alternative form: *kóp* + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+-------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | kaup | kaupit | kaupr | kaupitr | +| Acc. | kaup | kaupit | kaup | kaupit | +| Dat. | kaup | kaupit | kaupum | kaupitum | +| Gen. | kaups | kaupits | kaups | kaupit | + +*** kaup(a) +wv. {{{phon(kɔp)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/k.php#kaupa-B][kaupa]] + +1. to make business by selling goods, to do commerce +2. to bargain, to barter +3. to exchange + +Declensions: +- infinitive :: kaup +- imperative :: kaup +- imperative passive voice :: kaupask +- present participle :: kaupand +- past participle :: kaupit + +| | | | | | | +| person | | Ind. Pres. | Subj. Pres. | Past | Passive | +|--------+---+------------+-------------+----------+---------| +| 1s | | kaupar | kaupar | kaupar | kaupum | +| 2s | | kaupið | kaupið | kaupir | kaupir | +| 3s | | kaupir | kaupim | kaupið | kaupið | +| 1p | | kaupt | kaupt | kaupt | kaupum | +| 2p | | kaupuð | kaupuð | kaupumk | kaupisk | +| 3p | | kaupðisk | kaupumk | kaupðisk | kaupisk | + +*** kájak +sn.m. {{{phon(kɛ̀jɑk)}}}, from Tunrit + +1. kayak; small boat, barque, genrally for one person + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+---------+----------+---------+-----------| +| Nom. | kajakr | kajakinn | kajakr | kajakinn | +| Acc. | kajak | kajakin | kajak | kajakin | +| Dat. | kajak | kajakin | kajakum | kajakinum | +| Gen. | kajakar | kajakins | kajakar | kajakin | + *** káppok adj. {{{phon(kɛ̀ɸːok)}}}, Tunrit borrowing @@ -3685,6 +3763,20 @@ adj. {{{phon(nɑkt)}}} | Dat. | naktum | naktum | | Gen. | naktar | naktr | +*** nanuk +sn.m. {{{phon(nɑn.ok)}}}, Tunrit borrowing + +1. white bear; polar bear + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+---------+----------+---------+-----------| +| Nom. | nanukr | nanukinn | nanukr | nanukinn | +| Acc. | nanuk | nanukin | nanuk | nanukin | +| Dat. | nanuk | nanukin | nanukum | nanukinum | +| Gen. | nanukar | nanukins | nanukar | nanukin | + +See also [[file:./dictionary.md#bern][bern]]. + *** ná adv. {{{phon(nɛ̀)}}}, from ON [[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/n%C3%A1#Old_Norse][ná]] @@ -4085,6 +4177,18 @@ sn.m. {{{phon(ɔ̀sː)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/oo.php#%C3%B3ss] | Dat. | óss | óssin | óssum | óssinum | | Gen. | óssar | óssinan | óssar | óssin | +*** óveð +sn.n. {{{phon(ˌɔ̀β.ˈeð)}}}, from [[file:./dictionary.md#o][ó-]] and [[file:./dictionary.md#veð][veð]] + +1. storm, tempest + #+html: ::: tip Example + Óveð kœmt upp. + + A storm arose. + #+html: ::: + +For declensions, see [[file:./dictionary.md#veð][veð]]. + *** óvin sn.m. {{{phon(ɔ̀β.en)}}}, from [[file:./dictionary.md#o][ó-]] and [[file:./dictionary.md#vin][vin]] @@ -4720,6 +4824,35 @@ Declensions: | 2p | | skaluð | skylið | skylduð | | 3p | | skaluð | skylið | skylduð | +*** skap +sn.m. {{{phon(ʃkɑp)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#skap][skap]] + +1. mood, temper, disposition + #+html: ::: tip Example + Hann vas í góðum skap. + + He was in a good mood. + #+html: ::: +2. nature, character, quality + #+html: ::: tip Example + Skapinn hans er sterk ok staðug. + + He has a strong and steady nature. + #+html: ::: +3. condition, state (of something non-living) + #+html: ::: tip Example + Veðits skapr er óstaðug. + + The condition of the weather is unsteady. + #+html: ::: + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+--------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | skapr | skapinn | skapr | skapinn | +| Acc. | skap | skapin | skap | skapin | +| Dat. | skap | skapin | skapum | skapinum | +| Gen. | skapar | skapins | skapar | skapin | + *** skilj(a) sv. {{{phon(ʃkiːʎ)}}}, from ON [[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/skilja#Old_Norse][skilja]] @@ -4746,6 +4879,19 @@ Declensions: | 2p | | skilið | skilið | skiljuð | skiljask | | 3p | | skilið | skilið | skiljuð | skiljask | +*** skip +sn.n. {{{phon(ʃkip)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#skip][skip]] + +1. ship; a large vessel used for traveling on water, often for + commrcial, military, or exploratory purposes + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+-------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | skip | skipit | skip | skipitr | +| Acc. | skip | skipit | skip | skipit | +| Dat. | skip | skipit | skipum | skipitum | +| Gen. | skips | skipits | skips | skipit | + *** skipan sn.f. {{{phon(ʃkipan)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#skipan][skipan]] @@ -5071,6 +5217,25 @@ sn.n. {{{phon(ʃpelː)}}} | Dat. | spell | spellit | spellum | spellitum | | Gen. | spells | spellits | spells | spellit | +*** staðug +adj. {{{phon(ˈʃtɑð.oɣ)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#st%C3%B6%C3%B0ugr][stǫðugr]] + +1. steady; firmly fixed or supported, not shaking or moving +2. constant, unchanging; not varying or fluctuating +3. reliable, dependable; worthy of trust or reliance +4. calm, composed; not easily excited or upset + +| | Common | Neuter | +|---------+----------+----------| +| Sg.Nom. | staðugr | staðugt | +| Acc. | staðug | staðugt | +| Dat. | staðugum | staðugum | +| Gen. | staðugs | staðugs | +| Pl.Nom. | staðugar | staðug | +| Acc. | staðug | staðug | +| Dat. | staðugum | staðugum | +| Gen. | staðugar | staðugr | + *** stand(a) sv. {{{phon(ʃtɑnd)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#standa-A][standa]] @@ -5433,6 +5598,22 @@ Declensions: | 2p | | tarrið | tarrið | tarruð | tarrisk | | 3p | | tarrið | tarrið | tarruð | tarrisk | +*** tasik +sn.n. {{{phon(tɑs.ek)}}}, Tunrit borrowing + +1. lake + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+--------+----------+---------+-----------| +| Nom. | tasik | tasikit | tasik | tasikitr | +| Acc. | tasik | tasikit | tasik | tasikit | +| Dat. | tasik | tasikit | tasikum | tasikitum | +| Gen. | tasiks | tasikits | tasiks | tasikit | + +This term is interchangeable with [[file:./dictionary.md#vatn][vatn]] when it comes to its meaning as +/lake/, but /tasik/ is often seen as more poetic and can disambiguate the +use of [[file:./dictionary.md#vatn][vatn]]. + *** tán sn.f. {{{phon(tɛ̀n)}}}, from EON [[https://old-norse.net/html/t.php#t%C3%B6nn][tǫnn]] @@ -5617,6 +5798,18 @@ adv. {{{phon(θwè)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/th.php#%C3%BEv%C3% 1. because ** U +*** ublun(a) +sn.f. {{{phon(ub.lun)}}}, probably a Tunrit borrowing + +1. cloudberry + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+---------+----------+---------+-----------| +| Nom. | ublunr | ublunann | ublunr | ublunann | +| Acc. | ublun | ublunan | ublun | ublunan | +| Dat. | ublun | ublunan | ublunum | ublunanum | +| Gen. | ublunar | ublunans | ublunar | ublunan | + *** um prep. {{{phon(um)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/u.php#um-acc-A][um]] @@ -5768,7 +5961,7 @@ sn.n. {{{phon(βarp)}}}, from [[file:./dictionary.md#verp-a][verp]] sn.n. {{{phon(βatn̩)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/v.php#vatn-A][vatn]] 1. water -2. lake +2. lake; see also [[file:./dictionary.md#tasik][tasik]] 3. a fluid or adaptable situation 4. a deep, profound feeling or sensation @@ -5842,6 +6035,19 @@ Declensions: | 2p | | vánið | vánið | vánuð | vándisk | | 3p | | vánið | vánið | vánuð | vándisk | +*** veð +sn.n. {{{phon(βeð)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/v.php#ve%C3%B0r][veðr]] + +1. weather +2. climate + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+------+---------+-------+---------| +| Nom. | veð | veðit | veð | veðitr | +| Acc. | veð | veðit | veð | veðit | +| Dat. | veð | veðit | veðum | veðitum | +| Gen. | veðs | veðits | veðs | veðit | + *** vef sm.n. {{{phon(βef)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/v.php#vefr][vefr]] @@ -5939,9 +6145,9 @@ Declensions: | | Ind. Pres. | Subj. Pres. | Ind. Past | Subj. Past | |----+------------+-------------+-----------+------------| -| 1s | em | sé | vas | vár | -| 2s | est/ert | sér | vast | vár | -| 3s | es/er | sé | vas | vár | +| 1s | em | sé | vas/var | vár | +| 2s | est/ert | sér | vast/vart | vár | +| 3s | es/er | sé | vas/var | vár | | 1p | er | sé | var | vár | | 2p | eruð | séð | varð | várið | | 3p | er | sé | var | vár | @@ -6071,6 +6277,8 @@ sn.m. {{{phon(βin)}}} | Dat. | vin | vinin | vinum | vininum | | Gen. | vinar | vinins | vinar | vinin | +See also [[file:./dictionary.md#ilaɡ-a][ilaɡ(a)]]. + *** vinbú wn.m. {{{phon(ˈβinˌbò)}}}