From 0428248450d990a8998cdaa888e43100e34bafa6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lucien Cartier-Tilet Date: Sat, 26 Jul 2025 21:36:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] docs(eittlandic): big dictionary update --- docs/eittlandic/dictionary.org | 586 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- docs/eittlandic/typology.org | 4 +- 2 files changed, 540 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/eittlandic/dictionary.org b/docs/eittlandic/dictionary.org index 7e0fea2..c277b51 100644 --- a/docs/eittlandic/dictionary.org +++ b/docs/eittlandic/dictionary.org @@ -238,16 +238,14 @@ adj. {{{phon(ɑlmen)}}} 1. general, global -| | Common | Neuter | -|---------+---------+---------| -| Sg.Nom. | almenn | almenar | -| Acc. | almenum | almenum | -| Dat. | almen | almen | -| Gen. | almen | almenar | -| Pl.Nom. | almens | almens | -| Acc. | almenum | almenum | -| Dat. | alment | almen | -| Gen. | alment | almenn | +| Sg.Nom. | almenr | alment | +| Acc. | almen | alment | +| Dat. | almenum | almenum | +| Gen. | almens | almens | +| Pl.Nom. | almenar | almen | +| Acc. | almen | almen | +| Dat. | almenum | almenum | +| Gen. | almenar | almenr | *** angak sn.m. {{{phon(ˈɑŋɡ.ɑk)}}}, a Tunrit-inherited word @@ -339,6 +337,35 @@ sn.m. {{{phon(ɑrm)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/a.php#armr-1][armr] | Dat. | arm | armin | armum | arminum | | Gen. | armar | armins | armar | armin | +*** arn +sn.m. {{{phon(ɑrn)}}}, from EON [[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C7%ABrn][arn]] + +1. eagle, typically the Eittlandic eagle, a large bird of prey known + for its powerful build, sharp beak, and keen eyesight, belonging to + the family Accipitridaea + +See also the Wiki entry for the [[https://wiki.phundrak.com/s/eittland/doc/eagle-arn-YABevuKsz5][Eittlandic Eagle]]. + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+-------+---------+-------+---------| +| Nom. | arnr | arninn | arnr | arninn | +| Acc. | arn | arnin | arn | arnin | +| Dat. | arn | arnin | ørnum | ørninum | +| Gen. | arnar | arnins | arnar | arnin | + +*** Aust +adv. {{{phon(ɔʃt)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/a.php#austr][Austr]] + +1. east, eastwards; towards the east +2. (sn.m.) the east, eastern direction + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+--------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | Austr | Austann | Austr | Austann | +| Acc. | Aust | Austan | Aust | Austan | +| Dat. | Aust | Austan | Austum | Austanum | +| Gen. | Austar | Austans | Austar | Austan | + *** automobil wn.n. {{{phon(ˈɔtoˌmobel)}}}, from Ancient Greek [[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B1%E1%BD%90%CF%84%CF%8C%CF%82#Ancient_Greek][αὐτός]] and Latin [[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mobilis#Latin][mōbilis]]. See also [[file:./dictionary.md#bil][bil]] @@ -568,6 +595,20 @@ wn.m. {{{phon(βjɛ̀lf)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/b.php#bj%C3%A1 | Dat. | bjálf | bjálfit | bjálfum | bjálfitum | | Gen. | bjálfs | bjálfits | bjálfs | bjálfit | +*** blað +sn.n. {{{phon(blɑð)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/b.php#bla%C3%B0][blað]] + +1. leaf +2. page +3. sheet; a thin, flat piece of material, such as paper or metal + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+-------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | blað | blaðit | blað | blaðitr | +| Acc. | blað | blaðit | blað | blaðit | +| Dat. | blað | blaðit | blaðum | blaðitum | +| Gen. | blaðs | blaðits | blaðs | blaðit | + *** blá adj. {{{phon(blɛ̀)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/b.php#bl%C3%A1r][blár]] @@ -593,14 +634,14 @@ adj. {{{phon(blɑɪk)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/b.php#bleikr][ble | | Common | Neuter | |---------+---------+---------| -| Sg.Nom. | bleikr | bleikar | -| Acc. | bleikum | bleikum | -| Dat. | bleik | bleik | -| Gen. | bleik | bleikar | -| Pl.Nom. | bleiks | bleiks | -| Acc. | bleikum | bleikum | -| Dat. | bleikt | bleik | -| Gen. | bleikt | bleikr | +| Sg.Nom. | bleikr | bleikt | +| Acc. | bleik | bleikt | +| Dat. | bleikum | bleikum | +| Gen. | bleiks | bleiks | +| Pl.Nom. | bleikar | bleik | +| Acc. | bleik | bleik | +| Dat. | bleikum | bleikum | +| Gen. | bleikar | bleikr | *** blóð sn.n. {{{phon(blɔ̀ð)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/b.php#bl%C3%B3%C3%B0][blóð]] @@ -833,7 +874,7 @@ sn.m. {{{phon(daɣ)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/d.php#dagr][dagr]] | | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | |------+-------------------+---------+-------+---------| -| Nom. | dagr {{{phon(daɡr̩)}}} | daginn | dagr | daginn | +| Nom. | dagr {{{phon(daɡr̩)}}} | daginn | dagr | daginn | | Acc. | dag {{{phon(daɣ)}}} | dagin | dag | dagin | | Dat. | dag {{{phon(daj)}}} | dagin | dagum | daginum | | Gen. | dagar {{{phon(dajar)}}} | dagins | dagar | dagin | @@ -890,6 +931,15 @@ See also [[file:./dictionary.md#panig][panig]] | Dat. | dótt | dóttun | dóttum | dóttunum | | Gen. | dóttur | dóttuns | dóttur | dóttun | +*** Dróttning +sn.f. {{{phon(ˈdrɔ̀t.neŋ)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/d.php#dr%C3%B3ttning][dróttning]] + +1. queen; the female ruler of an independent state, especially one who + inherits the position by right of birth +2. the wife or widow of a king +3. a woman or goddess regarded as the embodiment of a specified + concept + *** dyr sn.f. {{{phon(dyr)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/d.php#dyrr][dyrr]] @@ -1378,9 +1428,9 @@ See [[file:dictionary.md#fað][/fað/]] *** ferð sn.m. {{{phon(ferð)}}}, from EON [[https://old-norse.net/html/f.php#fj%C3%B6r%C3%B0r][ferðr]] -1. fjord, a long, narrow, deep inlet of the sea between high cliffs, +1. fjord, a long, narrow, deep inlet of the sea between high cliffs, typically formed by submerged glacial activity -2. inlet, bay, a recess in the shoreline, often narrow and partly +2. inlet, bay, a recess in the shoreline, often narrow and partly surrounded by land | | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | @@ -1390,7 +1440,6 @@ sn.m. {{{phon(ferð)}}}, from EON [[https://old-norse.net/html/f.php#fj%C3%B6r%C | Dat. | ferð | ferðin | ferðum | ferðinum | | Gen. | ferðar | ferðins | ferðar | ferðin | - *** fé in.n.mass. {{{phon(fɛ̀)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/f.php#f%C3%A9][fé]] @@ -1469,6 +1518,15 @@ sn.n. {{{phon(fjɑlː)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/f.php#fjall][fja See also [[file:./dictionary.md#akaluk][akaluk]]. +*** fjallapal +wn.n. {{{phon(ˈfjɑlː.ɑ.ˌpɑl)}}}, from [[file:./dictionary.md#fjall][fjall]] and [[file:./dictionary.md#pal][pal]] + +1. litt. mountain lichen, a type of lichen that grows in mountainous + or alpine regions of Eittland, often found on rocks or other + surfaces exposed to harsh, windy conditions + +For declensions, see [[file:./dictionary.md#pal][pal]] + *** flekk sn.m. {{{phon(flek)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/f.php#flekkr][flekkr]] @@ -1570,6 +1628,26 @@ be used to refer to different types of food. See also [[file:./dictionary.md#mat][mat]]. +*** frétt +sn.f. {{{phon(frèt)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/f.php#fr%C3%A9tt][frétt]] + +1. news; new information or a report of recent events +2. tidings; a piece of news or information + +| | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+---------+-----------| +| Nom. | fréttr | fréttinn | +| Acc. | frétt | fréttin | +| Dat. | fréttum | fréttinum | +| Gen. | fréttar | fréttin | + +*** fréttblað +sn.n. {{{phon(ˈfrèt.blɑð)}}}, from [[file:./dictionary.md#frett][frétt]] and [[file:./dictionary.md#blað][blað]] + +1. newspaper + +For declensions, see [[file:./dictionary.md#blað][blað]] + *** frjánd(i) wn.m. {{{phon(frjɛ̀nd)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/f.php#fr%C3%A6ndi][frændi]] @@ -1632,14 +1710,14 @@ adj. {{{phon(ˈjɑmɑl)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/g.php#gamall-I] | | Common | Neuter | |---------+---------+---------| -| Sg.Nom. | gamall | gamalar | -| Acc. | gamalum | gamalum | -| Dat. | gamal | gamal | -| Gen. | gamal | gamalar | -| Pl.Nom. | gamals | gamals | -| Acc. | gamalum | gamalum | -| Dat. | gamalt | gamal | -| Gen. | gamalt | gamall | +| Sg.Nom. | gamall | gamalt | +| Acc. | gamal | gamalt | +| Dat. | gamalum | gamalum | +| Gen. | gamals | gamals | +| Pl.Nom. | gamalar | gamal | +| Acc. | gamal | gamal | +| Dat. | gamalum | gamalum | +| Gen. | gamalar | gamall | *** gang(a) iv. {{{phon(jɑŋ)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/g.php#ganga-A][ganga]] @@ -1806,6 +1884,21 @@ Declensions: | 2p | | gerið | gerið | gerðuð | gerisk | | 3p | | ger | ger | gerð | gerisk | +*** gest +sn.m. {{{phon(jeʃt)}}}, from ON + +1. guest; a person who is invited to visit someone’s home or attend a + social event +2. visitor; a person who comes to see or stay with someone for a short + time + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+--------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | gestr | gestinn | gestr | gestinn | +| Acc. | gest | gestin | gest | gestin | +| Dat. | gest | gestin | gestum | gestinum | +| Gen. | gestar | gestins | gestar | gestin | + *** gleym(a) sv. {{{phon(ɡløʏm)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/g.php#gleyma][gleyma]] @@ -2059,6 +2152,21 @@ wn.m. {{{phon(hɑn)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/h.php#hani][hani]] | Dat. | han | hanit | hanum | hanitum | | Gen. | hans | hanits | hans | hanit | +*** hauk +sn.m. {{{phon(hɔk)}}}, from ON [[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/haukr#Old_Norse][haukr]] + +1. hawk, a medium-sized bird of prey known for its sharp beak, keen + eyesight, and long tail, belonging to the family Accipitridae +2. person with keen eyesight, someone who has exceptionally good + vision and is observant + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+--------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | haukr | haukinn | haukr | haukinn | +| Acc. | hauk | haukin | hauk | haukin | +| Dat. | hauk | haukin | haukum | haukinum | +| Gen. | haukar | haukins | haukar | haukin | + *** haust sn.n. {{{phon(hɔʃt)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/h.php#haust][haust]] @@ -2085,22 +2193,184 @@ Declensions: - present participle :: havand - past participle :: hafr -| | Indicative Present | Subjunctive Present | Indicative Past | Subjunctive Past | -|----+--------------------+---------------------+-----------------+------------------| -| 1s | hav | hav | haft | haft | -| 2s | havir | havir | haftir | haftir | -| 3s | havir | hav | haft | haft | -| 1p | havum | havim | haft | haft | -| 2p | haft | haft | haftuð | haftið | -| 3p | hav | hav | haft | haft | +| | Ind. Pres. | Subj. Pres. | Ind. Past | Subj. Past | +|----+------------+-------------+-----------+------------| +| 1s | hav | hav | haft | haft | +| 2s | havir | havir | haftir | haftir | +| 3s | havir | hav | haft | haft | +| 1p | havum | havim | haft | haft | +| 2p | haft | haft | haftuð | haftið | +| 3p | hav | hav | haft | haft | Note that there is no difference between singular and plural when using hav(a) in the passive voice. -| | Indicative Present | Subjunctive Present | Indicative Past | Subjunctive Past | -|---+---------------------+---------------------+-----------------+------------------| -| 1 | havumk | havumk | havumk | heðumk | -| 2 | hafsk | havisk | havisk | heðisk | -| 3 | hafsk | havisk | havisk | heðisk | +| | Ind. Pres. | Subj. Pres. | Ind. Past | Subj. Past | +|---+-------------+-------------+-----------+------------| +| 1 | havumk | havumk | havumk | heðumk | +| 2 | hafsk | havisk | havisk | heðisk | +| 3 | hafsk | havisk | havisk | heðisk | + +*** há +iv. {{{phon(hɛ̀)}}}, from OE [[file:./dictionary.md#hav-a][hav(a)]] + +1. to add, to put together, joining something to something else +2. to include, to incorporate, to make something part of a whole +3. (colloquial or dialects) to have, to possess, to be in ownership or + control of something; see also [[file:./dictionary.md#hav-a][hav(a)]] + +Declensions: +- infinitive :: há +- imperative :: há +- imperative passive voice :: hásk +- present participle :: hánd +- past participle :: háit + +| | | | | | | +| person | | Ind. Pres. | Subj. Pres. | Past | Passive | +|--------+---+------------+-------------+-------+---------| +| 1s | | hár | háir | hát | hávumk | +| 2s | | hár | háir | hát | hásk | +| 3s | | hár | háir | hát | háisk | +| 1p | | hávum | háim | hávum | hávumk | +| 2p | | háið | háið | hávuð | háisk | +| 3p | | háið | háið | hávuð | háisk | + +*** hánd +sn.f. {{{phon(hɛ̀nd)}}}, from EON [[https://old-norse.net/html/h.php#h%C3%B6nd][hánd]] + +1. hand +2. side,direction; a particular direction or orientation, often + indicated by the left or right hand +3. agency, involvment; the role or part played by someone in a + particular situation + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+--------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | hándr | hándinn | hándr | hándinn | +| Acc. | hánd | hándin | hánd | hándin | +| Dat. | hánd | hándin | hándum | hándinum | +| Gen. | hándar | hándins | hándar | hándin | + +*** hár +{{{phon(hɛ̀r)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/h.php#h%C3%A1r][hár]] + +1. (sn.f.) excellence, distinction; the quality of being outstanding or extremely good + + #+html: ::: tip Example + Han havir hár í sér verkum + #+html: ::: +2. (sn.f.) majesty; the quality or dignity of being majestic + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+-------+---------+-------+---------| +| Nom. | hárr | hárinn | hárr | hárinn | +| Acc. | hár | hárin | hár | hárin | +| Dat. | hár | hárin | hárum | hárinum | +| Gen. | hárar | hárins | hárar | hárin | + +*** hás +adj. {{{phon(hɛ̀s)}}}, from EON [[https://old-norse.net/html/h.php#h%C3%B6ss][háss]] + +1. white (hair colour) + +| | Common | Neuter | +|---------+--------+--------| +| Sg.Nom. | háss | hást | +| Acc. | hás | hást | +| Dat. | hásum | hásum | +| Gen. | háss | háss | +| Pl.Nom. | hásar | hás | +| Acc. | hás | hás | +| Dat. | hásum | hásum | +| Gen. | hásar | háss | + +*** háv +adj. {{{phon(hɛ̀β)}}} + +1. tall, high + +| | Common | Neuter | +|---------+--------+--------| +| Sg.Nom. | hár | hávt | +| Acc. | háv | hávt | +| Dat. | hávum | hávum | +| Gen. | hávs | hávs | +| Pl.Nom. | hávar | háv | +| Acc. | háv | háv | +| Dat. | hávum | hávum | +| Gen. | hávar | hávr | + +*** hávn +sn.f. {{{phon(hɛ̀vn̩)}}} + +1. haven, port, harbour + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+--------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | hávnn | hávninn | hávnn | hávninn | +| Acc. | hávn | hávnin | hávn | hávnin | +| Dat. | hávn | hávnin | hávnum | hávninum | +| Gen. | hávnar | hávnins | hávnar | hávnin | + +*** hávuð +in.n. {{{phon(hɛ̀βoð)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/h.php#h%C3%B6fu%C3%B0-A][hǫfuð]] + +1. head (body) + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+-------+---------+-------+----------| +| Nom. | hávuð | hávuðit | hávuð | hávuðitr | +| Acc. | hávuð | hávuðit | hávuð | hávuðit | +| Dat. | háð | háðit | hávum | hávitum | +| Gen. | háðs | háðits | háðs | háðit | + +*** háðsdýn +wn.f. {{{phon(ˈhɛ̀ðzˌdø̀n)}}}, from [[file:./dictionary.md#havuð][hávuð]] and [[file:./dictionary.md#dyn-a][dýn(a)]] + +1. pillow, litt. “head-mattress” + +See [[file:./dictionary.md#dyn-a][dýn(a)]] for declensions. + +*** hef(ja) +sv. {{{phon(hef)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/h.php#hefja-A][hefja]] + +1. to heave, lift, raise, move something upward +2. to begin, to start, to initiate an action or event, often with a sense of formality or significance +3. to elevate or raise the status or importance of something +4. to remove or alleviate a burden or difficultyu +5. to enhance or improve something + +Declensions: +- infinitive :: hef +- imperative :: hef +- imperative passive voice :: hefjask +- present participle :: hefjand +- past participle :: hefit + +| | | | | | | +| person | | Ind. Pres. | Subj. Pres. | Past | Passive | +|--------+---+------------+-------------+--------+---------| +| 1s | | hefjar | hefir | heft | hefjumk | +| 2s | | hefjar | hefir | heft | heftisk | +| 3s | | hefjar | hefir | heft | heftisk | +| 1p | | hefjum | hefim | hefjum | hefjumk | +| 2p | | hefið | hefið | hefjuð | heftisk | +| 3p | | hefið | hefið | hefjuð | heftisk | + +*** heim +{{{phon(hɑɪm)}}} + +1. sn.m. home +2. adv. (at) home + +#+name: Declension of /heim/ as a noun +#+caption: heim-noun-declension +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+--------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | heimr | heiminn | heimr | heiminn | +| Acc. | heim | heimin | heim | heimin | +| Dat. | heim | heimin | heimum | heiminum | +| Gen. | heimar | heimins | heimar | heimin | *** há iv. {{{phon(hɛ̀)}}}, from OE [[file:./dictionary.md#hav-a][hav(a)]] @@ -2303,6 +2573,21 @@ sn.m. {{{phon(heʃt)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/h.php#hestr][hestr See also [[file:./dictionary.md#hros][hros]] +*** hér(i) +sn.m. {{{phon(hɛ̀r)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/h.php#h%C3%A9ri][héri]] + +1. hare, typically the Eittlandic hare, a large rodent with long ears + and hind legs, belonging to the family Leporidae + +See also the Wiki entry for the [[https://wiki.phundrak.com/s/eittland/doc/hare-her-tImicJgKIM][Eittlandic Hare]]. + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+-------+---------+-------+---------| +| Nom. | hérr | hérinn | hérr | hérinn | +| Acc. | hér | hérin | hér | hérin | +| Dat. | hér | hérin | hérum | hérinum | +| Gen. | hérir | hérins | hérir | hérin | + *** himin sn.m. {{{phon(him.in)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/h.php#himinn-note][himinn]] @@ -3837,6 +4122,21 @@ Declensions: *** +*** lund(i) +wn.m. {{{phon(lund)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/l.php#lundi][lundi]] + +1. puffin, a seabird with a distinctive colourful beak and + black-and-white plumage, belonging to the family Alcidae + +See also the Wiki entry for the [[https://wiki.phundrak.com/s/eittland/doc/puffin-lund-qnjiF2YTSm][Eittlandic Puffin]]. + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+-------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | lund | lundit | lundr | lunditr | +| Acc. | lund | lundit | lund | lundit | +| Dat. | lund | lundit | lundum | lunditum | +| Gen. | lunds | lundits | lunds | lundit | + *** lykil wn.m. {{{phon(lykil)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/l.php#lykill][lykill]] @@ -4302,7 +4602,7 @@ indef.pron. {{{phon(nɛ̀χor)}}}, from EON [[https://old-norse.net/html/n.php#n #+html: ::: tip Example - Nákkurr kœmt í dag - Someone came yesterday + Someone came today #+html: ::: See [[file:grammar.md#indefinite-pronouns][Indefinite pronouns (grammar)]] for more information on this @@ -4410,6 +4710,19 @@ sn.f. {{{phon(niɸt)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/n.php#nipt][nipt]] | Dat. | nipt | niptin | niptum | niptinum | | Gen. | niptar | niptins | niptar | niptin | +*** Norð +adv. {{{phon(norð)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/n.php#nor%C3%B0r][Norðr]] + +1. north, northward; toward the north +2. the north, northern direction + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+--------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | Norðr | Norðann | Norðr | Norðann | +| Acc. | Norð | Norðan | Norð | Norðan | +| Dat. | Norð | Norðan | Norðum | Norðanum | +| Gen. | Norðar | Norðans | Norðar | Norðan | + *** norvegsúlf sn.m. {{{phon(ˈnorβejsˌòlv)}}}, from ON /Noregs/ (genitive of ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/n.php#noregr][Noregr]]) and ON [[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ulfr#Old_Norse][úlfr]] @@ -4480,7 +4793,7 @@ adv. {{{phon(oβ)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/o.php#of3-1][of]] necessary, acceptable, or desirable 2. very, extremely, to a great degree or extent -/Of/ can be used with adjectives, adverbs, and verbs to indicate excess +/Ov/ can be used with adjectives, adverbs, and verbs to indicate excess or emphasis. *** opin @@ -4673,6 +4986,26 @@ sn.m. {{{phon(ɔ̀β.en)}}}, from [[file:./dictionary.md#o][ó-]] and [[file:./d For declensions, see [[file:./dictionary.md#vin][vin]] ** P +*** pal +wn.n. {{{phon(pɑl)}}}, Tunrit root + +1. lichen + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+------+---------+-------+---------| +| Nom. | pal | palit | pøll | pølitr | +| Acc. | pal | palit | pøl | pølit | +| Dat. | pal | palit | pølum | pølitum | +| Gen. | pals | palits | pøls | pølit | + +*** palþak +sn.n. {{{phon(ˈpɑl.ˌθɑk)}}}, from [[file:./dictionary.md#pal][pal]] and [[file:./dictionary.md#þak][þak]] + +1. lichen cover, a layer or covering of lichens growing on a surface + such as rocks, tres, or the ground + +For declensions, see [[file:./dictionary.md#þak][þak]] + *** panig sn.f. {{{phon(ˈpɑn.eɣ)}}}, likely from Tunrit. Compare to Greenlandic [[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/panik#Greenlandic][panik]] @@ -5197,6 +5530,19 @@ adj. {{{phon(sɛ̀l)}}}, from EON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#s%C3%A6ll][ | Dat. | sélum | sélum | | Gen. | sélar | sélr | +*** siluét +wn.f. {{{phon(ˈsi.lu.ˌɛ̀t)}}}, borrowing from French /silhouette/ + +1. silhouette +2. outline + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+---------+-----------+----------+------------| +| Nom. | siluét | siluétit | siluétr | siluétitr | +| Acc. | siluét | siluétit | siluét | siluétit | +| Dat. | siluét | siluétit | siluétum | siluétitum | +| Gen. | siluéts | siluétits | siluéts | siluétit | + *** sit(ja) iv. {{{phon(sit)}}}, from ON [[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sitja#Old_Norse][sitja]] @@ -5548,6 +5894,20 @@ sn.m. {{{phon(ʃkɔ̀ɣ)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#sk%C3%B3 | Dat. | skóg | skógin | skógum | skóginum | | Gen. | skógar | skógins | skógar | skógin | +*** skól(i) +sn.m. {{{phon(ʃkɔ̀l)}}}, from ON https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#sk%C3%B3li + +1. school +2. a place of learning; an environment where knowledge is shared and + acquired + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+--------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | skóll | skólinn | skóll | skólinn | +| Acc. | skól | skólin | skól | skólin | +| Dat. | skól | skólin | skólum | skólinum | +| Gen. | skólir | skólins | skólir | skólin | + *** smár adj. {{{phon(smɛ̀r)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#sm%C3%A1r-A][smár]] @@ -5915,6 +6275,52 @@ wn.f. {{{phon(ʃtern)}}}, from EON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#stjarna][s | Dat. | stern | sternat | sternum | sternatum | | Gen. | sterns | sternats | sterns | sternat | +*** stíg(a) +sv. {{{phon(ʃtèj)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#st%C3%ADga][stíga]] + +1. to climb, to ascend; to move upward or to a higher position, + especially by using the feet and sometimes hands + + #+html: ::: tip Example + Vér stígum upp fjallit. + + We climb the mountain. + #+html: ::: + +2. to traverse, to journey; to travel across or through a particular + area or terrain + +Declensions: +- infinitive :: stíg +- imperative :: stíg +- imperative passive voice :: stígask +- present participle :: stígand +- past participle :: stígit + +| | | | | | | +| person | | Ind. Pres. | Subj. Pres. | Past | Passive | +|--------+---+------------+-------------+--------+---------| +| 1s | | stígar | stígir | stígt | stígumk | +| 2s | | stígar | stígir | stígt | stígsk | +| 3s | | stígar | stígir | stígt | stígask | +| 1p | | stígum | stígim | stígum | stígumk | +| 2p | | stígið | stígið | stíguð | stígask | +| 3p | | stígið | stígið | stíguð | stígask | + +*** stígukk(i) +sn.f. {{{phon(ʃtèjuxː)}}}, from [[file:./dictionary.md#stig-a][stíg(a)]] and [[file:./dictionary.md#ukkik][ukkik]] + +1. stair; a single step in a flight of stairs +2. stairs, staircase; a series of steps leading from one level to + another + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+-----------+------------+-----------+-------------| +| Nom. | stígukr | stígukkinn | stígukr | stígukkinn | +| Acc. | stígukk | stígukkin | stígukk | stígukkin | +| Dat. | stígukk | stígukkin | stígukkum | stígukkinum | +| Gen. | stígukkir | stígukkins | stígukkir | stígukkin | + *** stóð sn.n. {{{phon(ʃtɔ̀ð)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#standa-A][standa]] @@ -5987,6 +6393,19 @@ sn.n. {{{phon(ˈʃtyrˌsamhald)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#s | Dat. | styrsamhald | styrsamhaldit | styrsamhaldum | styrsamhalditum | | Gen. | styrsamhalds | styrsamhaldits | styrsamhalds | styrsamhaldit | +*** Suð +adv. {{{phon(suð)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#su%C3%B0r][Suðr]] + +1. south, southward; towards the south +2. (sn.m.) the south, southern direction + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+-------+---------+-------+---------| +| Nom. | Suðr | Suðann | Suðr | Suðann | +| Acc. | Suð | Suðan | Suð | Suðan | +| Dat. | Suð | Suðan | Suðum | Suðanum | +| Gen. | Suðar | Suðans | Suðar | Suðan | + *** sumar sn.n. {{{phon(ˈsumɑr)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/s.php#sumar][sumar]] @@ -6329,6 +6748,20 @@ wn.n. {{{phon(ˈtèbet)}}}, borrowed from Danish /Tibet/ | Dat. | Tíbet | | Gen. | Tíbets | +*** tíð +sn.n. {{{phon(tèð)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/t.php#t%C3%AD%C3%B0][tíð]] + +1. time +2. periodic, era; a portion of time +3. hour; the unit of time equal to 60 minutes + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+------+---------+-------+---------| +| Nom. | tíð | tíðat | tíð | tíðatr | +| Acc. | tíð | tíðat | tíð | tíðat | +| Dat. | tíð | tíðat | tíðum | tíðatum | +| Gen. | tíðs | tíðats | tíðs | tíðat | + *** ton wn.m. {{{phon(ton)}}}, from Middle Low German [[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ton#Middle_Low_German][ton]] @@ -6428,6 +6861,29 @@ For declensions, see [[file:./dictionary.md#dag][dag]]. Does not have a definite [[file:./dictionary.md#days-of-the-week][days of the week]]. ** Þ +*** þak +sn.n. {{{phon(θɑk)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/th.php#%C3%BEak][þak]] + +1. layer, a single thickness of material covering a surface or lying + on top of another material +2. cover, a layer of material placed over something to protect or + concal it +3. roof, the upper covering of a building, typically made of sloping + panels + + #+html: ::: tip Example + Húsits þakit er gamalt + + The roof of the house is old + #+html: ::: + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+------+---------+-------+---------| +| Nom. | þak | þakit | þak | þakitr | +| Acc. | þak | þakit | þak | þakit | +| Dat. | þak | þakit | þakum | þakitum | +| Gen. | þaks | þakits | þaks | þakit | + *** þá conj. {{{phon(θɛ̀)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/th.php#%C3%BE%C3%A1][þá]] @@ -6491,6 +6947,19 @@ sn.f. {{{phon(ub.lun)}}}, probably a Tunrit borrowing | Dat. | ublun | ublunan | ublunum | ublunanum | | Gen. | ublunar | ublunans | ublunar | ublunan | +*** ukkik +sn.f. {{{phon(uxːik)}}}, from Tunrit {{{recon(ukkik)}}} + +1. path; a way or track made for a particular purpose +2. route a regular course or way that is taken when making a journey + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+---------+----------+---------+-----------| +| Nom. | ukkikr | ukkikinn | ukkikr | ukkikinn | +| Acc. | ukkik | ukkikin | ukkik | ukkikin | +| Dat. | ukkik | ukkikin | ukkikum | ukkikinum | +| Gen. | ukkikar | ukkikins | ukkikar | ukkikin | + *** um prep. {{{phon(um)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/u.php#um-acc-A][um]] @@ -6762,7 +7231,7 @@ sn.m. {{{phon(βeɣ)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/v.php#vegr][vegr]] | | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | |------+-------------------+---------+-------+---------| -| Nom. | vegr {{{phon(βeɡr̩)}}} | veginn | vegr | veginn | +| Nom. | vegr {{{phon(βeɡr̩)}}} | veginn | vegr | veginn | | Acc. | veg {{{phon(βeɣ)}}} | vegin | veg | vegin | | Dat. | veg {{{phon(βej)}}} | vegin | vegum | veginum | | Gen. | vegar {{{phon(βejɑr)}}} | vegins | vegar | vegin | @@ -6927,10 +7396,31 @@ Declensions: | 2p | | verpið | verpið | verpuð | verpask | | 3p | | verpið | verpið | verpuð | verpask | -*** vest +*** Vest adv. {{{phon(βeʃt)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/v.php#vestr][vestr]] -1. West, westward +1. west, westward; toward the west +2. (sn.m.) the west, western direction + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+--------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | Vestr | Vestann | Vestr | Vestann | +| Acc. | Vest | Vestan | Vest | Vestan | +| Dat. | Vest | Vestan | Vestum | Vestanum | +| Gen. | Vestar | Vestans | Vestar | Vestan | + +*** vetr +in.m. {{{phon(βetr̩)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/v.php#vetr-A][vetr]] + +1. winter, the coldest season of the year, typically occuring from + November to March in Eittland + +| | Sg. | Def.Sg. | Pl. | Def.Pl. | +|------+--------+---------+--------+----------| +| Nom. | vetr | vetrinn | vetr | vetrinn | +| Acc. | vetr | vetrin | vetr | vetrin | +| Dat. | vetr | vetrin | vetrum | vetrinum | +| Gen. | vetrar | vetrins | vetrar | vetrin | *** vetr in.m. {{{phon(βetr̩)}}}, from ON [[https://old-norse.net/html/v.php#vetr-A][vetr]] diff --git a/docs/eittlandic/typology.org b/docs/eittlandic/typology.org index 32d2758..e1c4113 100644 --- a/docs/eittlandic/typology.org +++ b/docs/eittlandic/typology.org @@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ in second position in their clause and may be in first position interrogative and dependent clauses, as shown below. #+html: ::: tip Example -Han talð mér þat kom han hér í gær +Han talð mér þat kom han hér í gár -han talð mér þat kom han hér í=gær +han talð mér þat kom han hér í=gár 3sg.m.nom tell-3sg.pret 1sg.dat that come.3sg.pret 3sg.m.nom here yesterday