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categorized shortcuts

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Lucien Cartier-Tilet 2020-02-08 17:27:49 +01:00
parent efa760f0cf
commit a6b3a60910
Signed by: phundrak
GPG Key ID: BD7789E705CB8DCA
1 changed files with 223 additions and 98 deletions
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@ -110,6 +110,13 @@
- [[#rust][Rust]]
- [[#scheme][Scheme]]
- [[#shortcuts-1][Shortcuts]]
- [[#applications][Applications]]
- [[#comments][Comments]]
- [[#files][Files]]
- [[#multiple-cursors][Multiple cursors]]
- [[#org-mode-1][Org-mode]]
- [[#toggle][Toggle]]
- [[#text][Text]]
- [[#yadm][Yadm]]
- [[#footnotes][Footnotes]]
@ -2680,42 +2687,107 @@
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f193126f-abc1-4287-aa70-4f2080d2ef8f
:END:
As you will see, I defined A LOT of custom shortcuts. First, I have some
shortcuts defined the vanilla Emacs way:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(global-set-key (kbd "C-x C-b") 'ibuffer)
(global-set-key (kbd "S-C-<left>") 'shrink-window-horizontally)
(global-set-key (kbd "S-C-<right>") 'enlarge-window-horizontally)
(global-set-key (kbd "S-C-<down>") 'shrink-window)
(global-set-key (kbd "S-C-<up>") 'enlarge-window)
(global-set-key (kbd "C-x <up>") 'windmove-up)
(global-set-key (kbd "C-x <down>") 'windmove-down)
(global-set-key (kbd "C-x <right>") 'windmove-right)
(global-set-key (kbd "C-x <left>") 'windmove-left)
(global-set-key (kbd "C-<prior>") 'previous-buffer)
(global-set-key (kbd "C-<next>") 'next-buffer)
(global-set-key (kbd "M-»") 'end-of-buffer)
(global-set-key (kbd "M-«") 'beginning-of-buffer)
(global-set-key (kbd "<XF86HomePage>") 'spacemacs/home)
(global-set-key (kbd "<XF86Open>") 'helm-find-files)
(global-set-key (kbd "<XF86Close>") 'kill-this-buffer)
(global-set-key (kbd "<XF86Save>") 'save-buffer)
(global-set-key (kbd "<C-tab>") 'evil-close-fold)
(global-set-key (kbd "<S-C-tab>") 'evil-close-folds)
(global-set-key (kbd "<C-iso-lefttab>") 'evil-open-fold)
#+END_SRC
These shortcuts can be called as-is, that is, typing ~C-x C-b~ will call
~ibuffer~.
Now, I also have some Spacemacs shortcuts, defined in a way they can be used
seamlessly with Evil. First, let’s declare some prefixes in order to avoid
seeing lots of ~custom~ in helm:
As you will see, I defined A LOT of custom shortcuts. All of them are
Spacemacs shortcuts, defined in a way they can be used seamlessly with Evil.
First of all, these shortcuts all begin with ~o~, which is a prefix reserved
for user-defined shortcuts so they won’t conflict with any package. Let’s
declare it like so.
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "o" "custom")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oa" "applications")
#+END_SRC
Now, all shortcuts that will be defined can be invoked in Normal-mode with
the src_emacs-lisp[:exports results]{(princ dotspacemacs-leader-key)} key
followed by the sequence assigned to each shortcut.
Before some more specialized categories, I have two commands which don’t fit
into any other category that I sometime use:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oB" "byte-compile .emacs.d")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "or" "external command")
(spacemacs/set-leader-keys
"oB" (lambda () (byte-recompile-directory (expand-file-name "~/.emacs.d") 0))
"or" 'helm-run-external-command)
#+END_SRC
~oB~ byte-compiles every ~.el~ file located in the =~/.emacs.d/= directory —
it can be useful in case of package upgrade and an old ~.elc~ file still
loads instead of an uncompiled but newer ~.el~ file.
~or~ on the other hand invokes an external comand the same way [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Dmenu][dmenu]] would.
*** Applications
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: h-928236e4-66e6-4d15-acd9-2748b90fdc70
:END:
As this is a new category, let’s declare its prefix:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oa" "applications")
#+END_SRC
Now, let’s also declare the shortcuts in this category:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/set-leader-keys
"oac" 'calc
"oaC" 'calendar
"oae" 'eww
"oaw" 'wttrin)
#+END_SRC
~oac~ will invoke Emacs’ calculator, while ~oac~ invokes the calendar, ~oae~
invokes the Eww navigator and ~oaw~ invokes the weather forecast.
*** Comments
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: h-f91ff790-3511-471a-83ce-4071a6e33420
:END:
Some shortcuts are also related to comment editing, in particular using
outorg. Let’s first declare the dedicated prefix:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oc" "comments")
#+END_SRC
Now, let’s declare the following shortcuts:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/set-leader-keys
"occ" 'outorg-copy-edits-and-exit
"oce" 'outorg-edit-as-org
"oco" 'outline-minor-mode)
#+END_SRC
~oco~ enables the outline minor mode, which then allows for the edition of
comments in org buffers with ~oce~ and saving them to the original source
file with ~occ~.
*** Files
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: h-37877887-e6d0-4e05-a2eb-566f349b76f6
:END:
This category is mainly used for opening configuration files, but it is also
more generally for files-related commands. Let’s declare the category:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "of" "files")
#+END_SRC
If a file is designated in a buffer, it is possible to open it with the
following shortcut:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/set-leader-keys "ofo" 'find-file-at-point)
#+END_SRC
Now, Let’s declare shortcuts related to my configuration files. Here is the
list of them:
- [[file:bin.org][bin.org]] :: contains the source code of my custom scripts in my ~$PATH~
- [[file:spacemacs.org][spacemacs.org]] :: this file, configuration of Emacs
- [[file:fish.org][fish.org]] :: configuration of my fish shell
- [[file:i3.org][i3.org]] :: configuration of my i3 installation
- [[file:index.org][index.org]] :: some various configuration files and index of this website
- [[file:polybar.org][polybar.org]] :: configuration polybar
- [[https://labs.phundrak.com/phundrak/dotfiles][README.org]] :: README of the yadm repo
Each of these files are accessible through a simple shortcut, and each one
of them has a description so the shortcut doesn’t show up as ~lambda~ with
~which-keys~.
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "ofb" "bin.org")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "ofe" "spacemacs.org")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "off" "fish.org")
@ -2723,70 +2795,123 @@
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "ofI" "index.org")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "ofp" "polybar.org")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "ofr" "yadm README")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oi" "insert")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oii" "invisible space")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "om" "multiple-cursors")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oo" "org-mode")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "ooi" "custom IDs")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oos" "structure")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oot" "tables")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oott" "toggle width")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oote" "expand")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oots" "shrink")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "or" "external command")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "ot" "toggle")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "ow" "writeroom")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "ox" "text")
#+END_SRC
Now, onto the shortcuts:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/set-leader-keys
"oac" 'calc
"oaC" 'calendar
"oae" 'eww
"oaw" 'wttrin
"oB" (lambda () (byte-recompile-directory (expand-file-name "~/.emacs.d") 0))
"ob" 'fancy-battery-mode
"occ" 'outorg-copy-edits-and-exit
"oce" 'outorg-edit-as-org
"oco" 'outline-minor-mode
"od" 'elcord-mode
"oF" 'flycheck-mode
"ofb" (lambda () (interactive) (find-file "~/org/config/bin.org"))
"ofe" (lambda () (interactive) (find-file "~/org/config/spacemacs.org"))
"off" (lambda () (interactive) (find-file "~/org/config/fish.org"))
"ofi" (lambda () (interactive) (find-file "~/org/config/i3.org"))
"ofI" (lambda () (interactive) (find-file "~/org/config/index.org"))
"ofp" (lambda () (interactive) (find-file "~/org/config/polybar.org"))
"ofr" (lambda () (interactive) (find-file "~/README.org"))
"ofo" 'find-file-at-point
"oii" (lambda () (interactive) (insert "​"))
"ofr" (lambda () (interactive) (find-file "~/README.org")))
#+END_SRC
*** Multiple cursors
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: h-de40bea1-4301-4ad3-b3f1-c4c8ed029feb
:END:
I don’t really like Spacemacs’ layer for MultipleCursors, so I prefer to
simply install the package and create shortcuts for it myself. Let’s first
declare category:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "om" "multiple-cursors")
#+END_SRC
Now, let’s declare the shortcuts related to multiple-cursors:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/set-leader-keys
"ome" 'mc/edit-lines
"omn" 'mc/mark-next-like-this
"omp" 'mc/mark-previous-like-this
"oma" 'mc/mark-all-like-this
"ooi" 'eos/org-add-ids-to-headlines-in-file
"oma" 'mc/mark-all-like-this)
#+END_SRC
*** Org-mode
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: h-beb15231-9718-4581-95dd-444c57190ee8
:END:
Now, onto some shortcuts related to org-mode. Let’s first declare the
category:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oo" "org-mode")
#+END_SRC
Now, I have a couple of shortcuts I use regularly:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/set-leader-keys
"oop" 'org-pomodoro
"oos" 'org-insert-structure-template
"ooT" 'org-sidebar-tree
"ooT" 'org-sidebar-tree)
#+END_SRC
~oss~ allows me to insert an org structure template defined in
~org-structure-template-alist~ (see [[#h-81bcc367-4b2a-4a10-b42c-7b3cb7fd2d60][User Configuration/Org-mode/Org
Variables/Org behavior]]), while ~ooT~ displays the outline of the current org
file.
~oot~ is the prefix for tree-related operations:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oot" "tables")
#+END_SRC
These shortcuts allow to manipulate the width of the column the cursor is
currently in, by either shrinking it, expanding it, or toggling its state
between shrunk or expanded. A prefix for all of these commands has been also
added in order to make the purpose of the shortcuts clearer.
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/set-leader-keys
"oott" 'org-table-toggle-column-width
"oote" 'org-table-expand
"oots" 'org-table-shrink
"oow" 'org-pomodoro
"owi" 'writeroom-increase-width
"or" 'helm-run-external-command
"os" 'prettify-symbols-mode
"oti" 'toggle-input-method
"otI" 'set-input-method
"owd" 'writeroom-decrease-width
"oots" 'org-table-shrink)
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oott" "toggle width")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oote" "expand")
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oots" "shrink")
#+END_SRC
*** Toggle
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: h-25a07df0-02b5-4e6e-a8a3-94a00dbbc54f
:END:
This category allows to toggle some modes and options.
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "ot" "toggle")
#+END_SRC
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/set-leader-keys
"otb" 'fancy-battery-mode
"otd" 'elcord-mode
"otf" 'flycheck-mode
"ots" 'prettify-symbols-mode)
#+END_SRC
We also have some input methods-related shortcuts in a sub-category:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "oti" "input methods")
#+END_SRC
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/set-leader-keys
"otii" 'toggle-input-method
"otis" 'set-input-method)
#+END_SRC
*** Text
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: h-1852f9ec-e2ca-495b-a72e-c3258add8033
:END:
The last category is a text-related category. Let’s declare it:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/declare-prefix "ox" "text")
#+END_SRC
The only command for now is a command that allows the use of ~C-u M-q~ with
the simple shortcut ~oxf~:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(spacemacs/set-leader-keys
"oxf" 'phundrak/fill-paragraph)
#+END_SRC
You can notice they all begin with ~o~. This is actually a userspace, and I
know these shortcuts won’t conflict with any other packages. These shortcuts,
like a lot of Spacemacs shortcuts, can be called with the use of the leader
key, in my case ~SPC~. So, if I want to call the calculator, I will type ~SPC
o a c~.
#+RESULTS:
** Yadm
:PROPERTIES: