config.phundrak.com/docs/scripts.org

#+TITLE: Custom Scripts
#+setupfile: headers
#+PROPERTY: header-args :exports code
#+PROPERTY: header-args:emacs-lisp :exports none :tangle no

* Custom Scripts
This file will present all the executable scripts I wrote. It is also their
original source code, all the following code snippets are exported and tangled
from this file to the actual executables.

** Autostart
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env bash" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/autostart
:END:
Because I sometimes switch from window manager to window manager, creating a
script that handles by itself autostarting things for me is way easier than
rewriting every time the autostart part of my configuration. As you can every
instance will be launched asynchronously, and only if there is no other instance
of said command running.
#+NAME: autostart-table
| Command              | Arguments                                | Run once? |
|----------------------+------------------------------------------+-----------|
| ~pactl~                | ~load-module module-switch-on-connect~     |           |
| ~mpc~                  | ~stop~                                     | no        |
| ~xrdb~                 | ~-merge "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME"/X11/Xresources~ | no        |
| ~picom~                |                                          | yes       |
| ~numlockx~             | ~on~                                       | yes       |
| ~xfce-polkit~          |                                          | yes       |
| ~nm-applet~            |                                          | yes       |
| ~xwallpaper~           | ~--zoom "$(cat "$HOME"/.cache/wallpaper)"~ | no        |
| ~xss-lock~             | ~plock~                                    | yes       |
| ~/usr/lib/kdeconnectd~ |                                          | yes       |
| ~dunst~                |                                          | yes       |

#+NAME: autostart-gen
#+header: :wrap "src bash :exports code"
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :var table=autostart-table :cache yes
(mapconcat (lambda (start-command)
             (let* ((clean-string (lambda (str) (replace-regexp-in-string "~" "" str)))
                    (command      (funcall clean-string (nth 0 start-command)))
                    (arguments    (funcall clean-string (nth 1 start-command)))
                    (oncep        (string= "yes" (nth 2 start-command)))
                    (full-command (replace-regexp-in-string
                                   " +"
                                   " "
                                   (format "%s %s &" command arguments))))

               (concat (format "which %s && %s"
                               command
                               (if (not oncep)
                                   full-command
                                 (format (concat "if pgrep -x %s ; then\n"
                                                 "    echo %s already running\n"
                                                 "else\n"
                                                 "    %s\n"
                                                 "    disown\n"
                                                 "fi")
                                         command
                                         command
                                         full-command))))))
           table
           "\n")
#+END_SRC

#+RESULTS[8c42a43989020c61050b2930ae60c81248c2dd44]: autostart-gen
#+begin_src bash :exports code
which pactl && pactl load-module module-switch-on-connect &
which mpc && mpc stop &
which xrdb && xrdb -merge "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME"/X11/Xresources &
which picom && if pgrep -x picom ; then
    echo picom already running
else
    picom &
    disown
fi
which numlockx && if pgrep -x numlockx ; then
    echo numlockx already running
else
    numlockx on &
    disown
fi
which xfce-polkit && if pgrep -x xfce-polkit ; then
    echo xfce-polkit already running
else
    xfce-polkit &
    disown
fi
which nm-applet && if pgrep -x nm-applet ; then
    echo nm-applet already running
else
    nm-applet &
    disown
fi
which xwallpaper && xwallpaper --zoom "$(cat "$HOME"/.cache/wallpaper)" &
which xss-lock && if pgrep -x xss-lock ; then
    echo xss-lock already running
else
    xss-lock plock &
    disown
fi
which /usr/lib/kdeconnectd && if pgrep -x /usr/lib/kdeconnectd ; then
    echo /usr/lib/kdeconnectd already running
else
    /usr/lib/kdeconnectd &
    disown
fi
which dunst && if pgrep -x dunst ; then
    echo dunst already running
else
    dunst &
    disown
fi
#+end_src

I also have an external sound card, a Scarlet 2i2 G3, that I would
like to use as my default audio output. However, it might not be
always connected, hence the following code:
#+NAME: default-soundcard
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
SOUNDCARD=$(pactl list short sinks | grep "Focusrite")
if [[ -n $SOUNDCARD ]]; then
    pactl set-default-sink "$(echo "$SOUNDCARD" | awk '{print $2}')"
fi
#+END_SRC

** cli utilities
*** Backup
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/backup
:END:
~backup~ is a very simple, one-liner script that will create a local
copy of a file and add the date at which it was copied in the
filename. You can see its source code here:
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
cp -r $argv[1] $argv[1].bak.(date +"%Y%m%d%H%M%S")
#+END_SRC

*** CPU Scaling
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env bash" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/cpu-scaling
:END:
As I am using a laptop, maximum performance isn’t always what I want.
Sometimes, it’s just better to have not so great but less
battery-demanding performance. It is possible to achieve this by
modifying the CPU governor with ~cpupower~. The [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/CPU_frequency_scaling#Scaling_governors][Arch Wiki]] has, as usual,
some superb documentation on this.

The following script asks the user through ~rofi~ which governor to
apply, and it relies on [[file:./scripts.md#askpass][askpass]] to retrieve the user’s password.
#+begin_src bash
governors=("performance" "powersave" "userspace" "ondemand" "conservative" "schedutil")
governor=$(printf "%s\n" "${governors[@]}" | rofi -dmenu)
sudo -A cpupower frequency-set -g "$governor"
#+end_src

*** docker-running
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :tangle ~/.local/bin/docker-running
:END:
As with =mu-unread= below, =docker-running= is a small and simple utility
for my StumpWM configuration which indicates how many Docker
containers are currently running.

#+begin_src sh
NB_CONTAINERS=$(docker ps -q | wc -l | tr -d '\n')
printf "^f3^f0 %d" $NB_CONTAINERS
#+end_src

*** Kamoji Generator
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :tangle ~/.local/bin/kamoji
:END:
This script comes straight from [[https://charm.sh/blog/kamoji-generator/][this blog post]] and generates kamoji. I
modified it a bit in order to work with either =xclipboard= or =wl-copy=
depending on whether I am in an X.org session or a Wayland session.

Note that it requires the =OPENAI_API_KEY= environment variable to be
set with a valid OpenAI key.
#+begin_src bash
# If the user passes '-h', '--help', or 'help' print out a little bit
# of help. text.
case "$1" in
    "-h" | "--help" | "help")
        printf 'Generate kaomojis on request.\n\n'
        printf 'Usage: %s [kind]\n' "$(basename "$0")"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac

# The user can pass an argument like "bear" or "angry" to specify the
# general kind of Kaomoji produced.
sentiment=""
if [[ $1 != "" ]]; then
    sentiment=" $1"
fi

# Ask mods to generate Kaomojis. Save the output in a variable.
kaomoji="$(mods "generate 10${sentiment} kaomojis. Number them and put each one on its own line.")"
if [[ $kaomoji == "" ]]; then
    exit 1
fi

# Pipe mods output to gum, so the user can choose the perfect kaomoji.
# Save that choice in a variable. Also note that we're using cut to
# drop the item number in front of the Kaomoji.
choice="$(echo "$kaomoji" | gum choose | cut -d ' ' -f 2)"
if [[ $choice == "" ]]; then
    exit 1
fi

# If the current session is Wayland, copy with wl-copy, otherwise copy
# with xclipboard
if [ "$XDG_SESSION_TYPE" = "wayland" ]
then printf '%s' "$choice" | wl-copy # Wayland
else printf '%s' "$choice" | xclip -sel clip # X11
fi

# We're done!
printf 'Copied %s to the clipboard\n' "$choice"
#+end_src

*** mu-unread
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :tangle ~/.local/bin/mu-unread
:END:
~mu-unread~ is a very simple utility that simply returns the amount of
unread emails I have through the use of ~mu~.

As you can see, the output string contains two font switchers for
StumpWM so I can switch from the main font to Siji for the character
contained between them: U+E072 (an email icon).
#+begin_src sh
UNREAD=$(mu find "flag:unread AND (maildir:/Inbox OR maildir:/Junk)" | wc -l)
printf "^f2^f0%s" "$UNREAD"
#+end_src

*** Post scrot script
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :tangle ~/.local/bin/post-scrot
:END:
It is possible to call a script on the resulting image of a ~scrot~
command. Not only do I want to move them to a specific directory, I
also want to be able to see them in ~nsxiv~ (a replacement for ~sxiv~) in
case I want to edit the image, copy it or simply delete it (sometimes
I take screenshots by accident).
#+begin_src sh
mv "$@" ~/Pictures/Screenshots/
nsxiv -abfs f "$HOME/Pictures/Screenshots/$*"
#+end_src

*** screenshot
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/screenshot
:END:
This is a utility only useful with Wayland for now, using =grim=, =slurp=
(in order to select which area of the screen I wish to capture) and
=wl-copy= (from =wl-clipboard=). It saves the screenshot in my
=$HOME/Pictures/Screenshots= directory with a name formatted as
=Screenshot_20230425_134550.png= if the screenshot was taken on the 25th
of April 2023 at 1:45:50PM. If the file already exists, the script
will suffix the name with an underscore followed by an incremental
number like =Screenshot_20230425_134550_1.png= or
=Screenshot_20230425_134550_2.png=.

If the argument =select= is passed to =screenshot=, as in =screenshot
select=, then use =slurp= to select the area to capture.
#+begin_src sh
OUTFILE_BASE="$HOME/Pictures/Screenshots/Screenshot_$(date +%Y%m%d)_$(date +%H%M%S)"
OUTFILE="$OUTFILE_BASE.png"
SUFFIX=0

while getopts ':cd:gs' OPTION; do
    case "$OPTION" in
        c )
            COPY="yes"
            ;;
        d )
            DELAY="$OPTARG"
            ;;
        g )
            GIMP="yes"
            ;;
        s )
            SELECT="yes"
            ;;
        ? )
            echo "Usage: $(basename "$0") [-c] [-d DELAY] [-g] [-s]"
            exit 1
            ;;
    esac
done

if [ -n "$DELAY" ]
then sleep "$DELAY"
fi

if [ "$SELECT" = "yes" ]
then grim -g "$(slurp)" "$OUTFILE"
else grim "$OUTFILE"
fi

if [ "$GIMP" = "yes" ]
then gimp "$OUTFILE"
fi

if [ "$COPY" = "yes" ]
then wl-copy < "$OUTFILE"
fi

# wl-copy < "$OUTFILE"
#+end_src

*** sshbind
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/sshbind
:END:
Something that I did not know for quite some time, but that is
actually crazy useful about SSH is its ability to bind locally the
port of a remote machine, and vice versa. The syntax is actually very
simple, but I prefer a more intuitive way of writing it. Its usage is
~sshbind PORT FROMHOST TOHOST~.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
ssh -L $argv[1]:$argv[3]:$argv[1] $argv[2] -N
#+END_SRC

*** Nsxiv key handler
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :mkdirp yes :tangle no :noweb yes
:END:
One thing I like with ~nsxiv~ is you can trigger different behaviours
based on keypresses. For instance, with my current nsxiv
configuration, if I press the space key followed by a character, it
can delete to the trashcan, delete definitively, or open the current
image in GIMP. All of that is done through one script file stored in
~$HOME/.config/nsxiv/exec/key-handler~. The fact it reacts to first
thespace bar instead of /Ctrl-x/ is because I use a custom version of
nsxiv I first modified to fit the bépo layout, and then I decided to
change the prefix to fit how I use Emacs and StumpWM. You can read the
PKGBUILD and my nsxiv patch [[https://labs.phundrak.com/phundrak/dotfiles/src/branch/master/Documents/code/PKGBUILDs/sxiv][in my dotfiles repo]].

#+header: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :tangle ~/.config/nsxiv/exec/key-handler
#+begin_src fish
<<nsxiv-read-files>>

<<nsxiv-switch-statement>>
#+end_src

Here is a step by step explanation of the source code. First, we want
to store in the variable ~FILES~ all the files marked in nsxiv. This is
done with a ~while~ loop and the ~read~ command.
#+name: nsxiv-read-files
#+begin_src fish
while read file
    set -g FILES "$file" $FILES
end
#+end_src

We can then read from the first member of ~argv~ which key the user
pressed. Depending on it, we can choose what to execute.
#+name: nsxiv-switch-statement
#+begin_src fish
switch "$argv[1]"
    <<nsxiv-trash>>
    <<nsxiv-rm>>
    <<nsxiv-gimp>>
    <<nsxiv-jpeg>>
    <<nsxiv-rotate-clockwise>>
    <<nsxiv-rotate-counter-clockwise>>
    <<nsxiv-yank>>
end
#+end_src

The first option with the letter ~d~ is to move the file to the trash
can. For this, we use the ~trash~ command from ~trash-cli~.
#+name: nsxiv-trash
#+begin_src fish
case "d"
    trash $FILES
#+end_src

In case we want to definitively delete a file without using the trash
can, we can use ~rm~ instead when we press the ~D~ key.
#+name: nsxiv-rm
#+begin_src fish
case "D"
    rm $FILES
#+end_src

It’s not rare I want to modify an image I have open in nsxiv,
especially since screenshots are automatically open in this image
viewer aften they are taken. In that case, a simple command will do.
#+name: nsxiv-gimp
#+begin_src fish
case "g"
    gimp $FILES
#+end_src

Often, I use nsxiv to convert an image to a JPEG file, because my
internet connection is not that great and JPEG screenshots are faster
to upload than PNG screenshots. So what I do is for each file
selected, I take the base name of the file (i.e. remove its
extension), and then I use the ~convert~ command from ~imagemagik~ to
convert it from its original format to a JPG format --- ~imagemagik~
detects the formats based on the extension.
#+name: nsxiv-jpeg
#+begin_src fish
case "j"
    for f in $FILES
        set basename (echo "$f" | sed 's/\.[^.]*$//')
        convert "$f" "$basename.jpg"
    end
#+end_src

I have two commands to rotate my files, and both only differ by the
angle of rotation. Once again I rely on ~convert~ in both cases. To
rotate clockwise, this is the code needed.
#+name: nsxiv-rotate-clockwise
#+begin_src fish
case "r"
    for f in $FILES
        convert -rotate 90 "$f" "$f"
    end
#+end_src

On the other hand, to rotate counter-clockwise, we need this code:
#+name: nsxiv-rotate-counter-clockwise
#+begin_src fish
case "R"
    for f in $FILES
        convert -rotate 270 "$f" "$f"
    end
#+end_src

Lastly, when I want to copy a file, I just hit the ~y~ key for “yank”
(that’s a term from Emacs). For that, I rely on ~file~ to tell me the
mimetype of the image, then I can pass it to ~xclip~ along with the
filename to copy it to the clipboard. In this case, we only copy the
first of the selected files since the clipboard cannot hold several
files at once.
#+name: nsxiv-yank
#+begin_src fish
case "y"
    set FILE "$FILES[1]"
    set TYPE (file -i "$FILE" | sed -r 's|.*(image/[a-z]+);.*|\1|')
    xclip -sel clip -t "$TYPE" -i "$FILE"
#+end_src

*** Secure key generator
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :tangle ~/.local/bin/skg
:END:
#+begin_src bash
tr -cd '[:alnum:]' < /dev/urandom | fold -w 64 | head -n 1 | tr -d '\n'
#+end_src

*** Starwars
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/starwars
:END:
This is a one-liner that allows you to watch Star Wars episode 4 in ASCII art in
your terminal. Here is the code:
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
telnet towel.blinkenlights.nl
#+END_SRC

*** Toggle touchpad tapping
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/tttapping
:END:
For some reason, my firmware does not recognize the function key for
toggling the touchpad. I’m not going to really complain about it since
it lets me program it like I want. Since I often don’t need to
completely deactivate the touchpad, I’ll instead toggle whether
tapping is enabled or not when pressing ~XF86TouchpadToggle~. And for
that, I need this small script that will actually toggle it, and it
will be used in my window manager configuration.

First let’s declare some variables to make this script more personal. With my
current computer (a Gazelle by System76), the name of my touchpad is the
following:
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set TPNAME "ELAN0412:00 04F3:3162 Touchpad"
#+END_SRC

Let’s now get the identifier of the touchpad for ~xinput~:
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set TPID (xinput list | grep $TPNAME | awk '{print $6}' | sed 's|id=\(.*\)|\1|g')
#+END_SRC

Now, let’s detect the current status of the touchpad:
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set TPSTATUS (xinput list-props $TPID | grep "Tapping Enabled" | \
              grep -v "Default" | awk '{print $5}')
#+END_SRC

This will set ~TPSTATUS~ either to ~0~, meaning tapping is disabled, or to ~1~,
meaning it’s enabled. I will consider any other value as being disabled.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
test [[ $TPSTATUS = "1" ]] && set NEWTPSTATUS 0 || set NEWTPSTATUS 1
#+END_SRC

Finally, let’s update the touchpad’s options:
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
xinput set-prop $TPNAME "libinput Tapping Enabled" $NEWTPSTATUS
#+END_SRC

*** Wacom setup
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/wacom-setup
:END:
I made a small and quick utility to set up my Wacom tablet to bind it
to one screen when in Xorg. This is quite easy, we simply need to find
the Wacom stylus’ ID and assign it to the display we want.
#+begin_src sh
ID=$(xinput | grep -oPi "wacom.+stylus.+id=\K([0-9]+)")
SCREEN=$(xrandr -q --current | \
             grep -iPo '^([^ ])+(?= connected)' | \
             rofi -dmenu -i -p 'Select your display' | \
             tr -d '\n')
xinput map-to-output "$ID" "$SCREEN"
#+end_src

** Emacs stuff
*** Dired
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/bin/bash" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/dired
:END:
This script allows me to open anything in dired from the command line.
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
emacsclient -c -a emacs -e "(dired \"$*\")"
#+END_SRC

*** Ediff
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/bin/bash" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/ediff
:END:
I want Ediff as my merge tool, not just with Git but with other
programs tooa, such as =pacdiff=.
#+begin_src bash
emacsclient -c -a emacs -e "(ediff-files \"$1\" \"$2\")"
#+end_src

*** Emacsmail
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/bin/bash" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/emacsmail
:END:
This short script is used in my =~/.local/share/applications/mu4e.desktop= file
in order to send to Emacs any ~mailto:~ requests made in my system.
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
emacsclient -c -n -a emacs -e "(browse-url-mail \"$*\")"
#+END_SRC

*** Restart Emacs
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/bin/bash" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/restart-emacs
:END:
Believe me or not, it happens I restart Emacs. I generally start Emacs
manually with =emacs --daemon= because of an issue rendering =lsp-mode=
useless when started by the user systemd service.
#+begin_src bash
PID_EMACS=$(pidof emacs)
killall emacs
echo "Waiting for Emacs to be killed... (pid: $PID_EMACS)"
if timeout 30 tail --pid=$PID_EMACS -f /dev/null ; then
    emacs --daemon
else
    echo "Failed to kill Emacs after 30s"
fi
#+end_src

** Media
*** mp42webm
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/mp42webm
:END:
This function allows me to convert easily a MP4 video to the webm
format. Nothing too fancy here.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
ffmpeg -i $argv[1] -c:v libvpx -crf 10 -b:v 1M -c:a libvorbis $argv[1].webm
#+END_SRC

*** youtube-dl wrappers
**** ytplay
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/ytplay
:END:
~ytplay~ is a simple script I’ve written that allows me to play in MPV
any YouTube video at the desired resolution. The script relies on
~dmenu~ (or ~rofi~ in dmenu-mode), ~youtube-dl~ and of course ~mpv~ itself.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set URL (rofi -dmenu -i -p "Video URL")
if test -n "$URL"
    set FORMAT                              \
        (youtube-dl --list-formats "$URL" | \
        egrep "webm.*[0-9]+x[0-9]+"       | \
        awk '{print $3 " " $1}'           | \
        sort -gu                          | \
        rofi -dmenu -i -p "Resolution"    | \
        string split " ")
    set FCODE $FORMAT[2]
    mpv --ytdl-format=$FCODE+bestaudio/best "$URL"
end
#+END_SRC

I’ll even add a ~.desktop~ entry for this script:
#+BEGIN_SRC conf-desktop :tangle ~/.local/share/applications/ytplay.desktop :mkdirp yes
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Application
Version=1.0
Name=ytplay (YouTube in mpv)
Comment=Play YouTube videos in mpv
Exec=/home/phundrak/.local/bin/ytplay
Path=/home/phundrak/.local/bin
Terminal=false
Categories=Media
#+END_SRC

**** ytdl - a ~youtube-dl~ wrapper
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/ytdl
:HEADER-ARGS:EMACS-LISP: :exports none :tangle no
:END:
This script is a wrapper around ~youtube-dl~ which I use mainly for
archiving YouTube videos on my NAS (at the time I’m writing this, I
have already 2.1 TB worth of videos archived). The principle behind
this script is quite simple: I want to avoid as much as possible to
redownload any video already downloaded in order to avoid pinging too
much YouTube’s servers, 429 Too Many Requests errors are really
annoying, and it comes really early when you have only a couple of new
videos to download among the few 14k videos already downloaded.

Be aware this script was written for the Fish shell (3.1.0 and above), and makes
use of youtube-dl 2020.03.24 and above, [[https://github.com/jorgebucaran/fish-getopts][Fish getopts]] and [[https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep][ripgrep]].

***** Setting default values
Some variables in this script will have default values, we do not want to have a
mile-long command each time we wish to download a single video. We’ll also set
some global variables that won’t change:
#+NAME: ytdl-default-vars
| Variable Name    | Default Value                                             | String? |
|------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+---------|
| ~YTDL_SHARED_DIR~  | ~$HOME/.local/share/ytdl~                                   | no      |
| ~FORMAT_DEFAULT~   | ~%(uploader)s/%(upload_date)s ~- ~%(title)s.%(ext)s~          | yes     |
| ~DOWNFILE_DEFAULT~ | ~$YTDL_SHARED_DIR/downloaded~                               | no      |
| ~ERRFILE_DEFAULT~  | ~$YTDL_SHARED_DIR/video-errors~                             | no      |
| ~LOGFILE_DEFAULT~  | ~$YTDL_SHARED_DIR/ytdl.log~                                 | no      |
| ~PREFFERED_FORMAT~ | ~bestvideo[ext=mp4]+bestaudio[ext=m4a]/bestvideo+bestaudio~ | yes     |
| ~VERSION~          | ~0.3~                                                       | yes     |

There is one more default variable pointing to ytdl’s root directory which
depends on whether the videos directory has a French or English name:
#+NAME: ytdl-default-vars-root
#+BEGIN_SRC fish :tangle no
if test -d "$HOME/Vidéos"
    set -g ROOTDIR_DEFAULT "$HOME/Vidéos" # French name
else
    set -g ROOTDIR_DEFAULT "$HOME/Videos" # English name
end
#+END_SRC

#+NAME: ytdl-default-vars-make
#+header:  :wrap "src fish :tangle no"
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :var vars=ytdl-default-vars :exports results
(let ((clean-string (lambda (str) (replace-regexp-in-string "~" "" str))))
 (mapconcat (lambda (var)
              (let ((varname  (funcall clean-string (car  var)))
                    (varvalue (funcall clean-string (cadr var)))
                    (string?  (string= (nth 2 var) "yes")))
                (format "set -g %-16s \"%s\"" varname varvalue)))
            vars
            "\n"))
#+END_SRC

#+RESULTS: ytdl-default-vars-make
#+begin_src fish :tangle no
set -g YTDL_SHARED_DIR  "$HOME/.local/share/ytdl"
set -g FORMAT_DEFAULT   "%(uploader)s/%(upload_date)s - %(title)s.%(ext)s"
set -g DOWNFILE_DEFAULT "$YTDL_SHARED_DIR/downloaded"
set -g ERRFILE_DEFAULT  "$YTDL_SHARED_DIR/video-errors"
set -g LOGFILE_DEFAULT  "$YTDL_SHARED_DIR/ytdl.log"
set -g PREFFERED_FORMAT "bestvideo[ext=mp4]+bestaudio[ext=m4a]/bestvideo+bestaudio"
set -g VERSION          "0.3"
#+end_src

#+BEGIN_SRC fish :noweb yes
<<ytdl-default-vars-make()>>
<<ytdl-default-vars-root>>
#+END_SRC

We’ll also create the directory pointed at by ~YTDL_SHARED_DIR~ if it doesn’t
exist already:
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
mkdir -p $YTDL_SHARED_DIR
#+END_SRC

***** Help message
The next step is displaying the help message for the script. For that, just a
long string echo’d will do, wrapped in the function ~_ytdl_help~.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function _ytdl_help
    echo "Usage: ytdl [OPTION]... URL [URL]...

    -4, --ipv4
        Download with forced IPv4
        Default: no

    -6, --ipv6
        Download with forced IPv6
        Default: no

    -a, --batch-file <file>
        File containing URLs to download, one URL per line. Lines starting with
        '#', ';' or ']' are considered as comments and ignored.
        Default: None

    -c, --id-cache <file>
        File containing the video IDs that were already downloaded, one ID per
        line.
        Default: $DOWNFILE_DEFAULT

    -d, --directory <dir>
        Root directory in which to download videos.
        Default: $ROOTDIR_DEFAULT

    -e, --error-file <file>
        File containing the IDs of videos that failed to download, one ID per
        line
        Default: $ERRFILE_DEFAULT

    -f, --format <format>
        Format name for downloaded videos, including path relative to root
        directory
        Default: $FORMAT_DEFAULT

    -l, --logs <file>
        File in which to store logs.
        Default: $LOGFILE_DEFAULT

    -V, --verbose
        Show verbose output
        Default: no

    -v, --version
        Show version of ytdl.

    -h, --help
        Shows this help message"
end
#+END_SRC

We also have the function ~_ytdl_version~ to display the current version of
~ytdl~:
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function _ytdl_version
    echo "ytdl 0.3, developped for fish 3.1.0 and youtube-dl 2020.03.24 or newer"
    echo "requires Fish getopts <https://github.com/jorgebucaran/fish-getopts>"
    echo "and ripgrep <https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep>"
end
#+END_SRC

***** Arguments Handling
The function ~_ytdl_parse_ops~ is a little bit trickier: we use ~getopts~ to
parse the arguments passed to the script in order to get some preferences from
the user. Here is a quick reference on what options are available and what they
do:
#+NAME: ytdl-table-arguments
| Short | Long       | Takes a value? | Associated Variable | Default Value     | What it does         |
|-------+------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------------+----------------------|
| 4     | ipv4       | no             | ~IPV4~                | None              | Force IPv4           |
| 6     | ipv6       | no             | ~IPV6~                | None              | Force IPv6           |
| a     | batch-file | yes            | ~FILE~                | None              | Batch file           |
| c     | cache      | yes            | ~DOWNFILE~            | ~$DOWNFILE_DEFAULT~ | Cache file           |
| d     | directory  | yes            | ~ROOTDIR~             | ~$ROOTDIR_DEFAULT~  | Root directory       |
| e     | error-file | yes            | ~ERRFILE~             | ~$ERRFILE_DEFAULT~  | Error logs           |
| f     | format     | yes            | ~FORMAT~              | ~$FORMAT_DEFAULT~   | Filename format      |
| l     | logs       | yes            | ~LOGFILE~             | ~$LOGFILE_DEFAULT~  | Logs                 |
| V     | verbose    | no             | ~VERBOSE~             | ~1~                 | Verbose output       |
| v     | version    | command        | None                | None              | Script version       |
| h     | help       | command        | None                | None              | Display this message |

We can also pass individual YouTube URLs without any options or switches
associated to them, they will be downloaded as part of a single queue.

#+NAME: ytdl-arg-handling-gen
#+header: :cache yes :wrap "src fish :tangle no :exports code"
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :var args=ytdl-table-arguments :exports results
(let ((clean-string (lambda (str) (replace-regexp-in-string "~" "" str))))
    (mapconcat (lambda (arg)
                 (let* ((short (format "%s" (nth 0 arg)))
                        (long  (nth 1 arg))
                        (arg?  (string= "yes" (nth 2 arg)))
                        (var   (unless (string= "None" (nth 3 arg))
                                 (funcall clean-string (nth 3 arg)))))
                   (format "case %s %s\n\t%s"
                           short long
                           (if var (format "set -g %s %s" var
                                           (if arg? "$value" ""))
                             (format "_ytdl_%s && exit"
                                     (if (string= "h" short) "help" "version"))))))
               args
               "\n"))
#+END_SRC

#+RESULTS[df04709ff17a3d37a20528a5066a2efcda0cad5c]: ytdl-arg-handling-gen
#+begin_src fish :tangle no :exports code
case 4 ipv4
        set -g IPV4
case 6 ipv6
        set -g IPV6
case a batch-file
        set -g FILE $value
case c cache
        set -g DOWNFILE $value
case d directory
        set -g ROOTDIR $value
case e error-file
        set -g ERRFILE $value
case f format
        set -g FORMAT $value
case l logs
        set -g LOGFILE $value
case V verbose
        set -g VERBOSE
case v version
        _ytdl_version && exit
case h help
        _ytdl_help && exit
#+end_src

The following shows how ~getopts~ is used to catch the options and switches
passed to the script:
#+NAME: ytdl-getopts
#+BEGIN_SRC fish :noweb yes :tangle no
getopts $argv | while read -l key value
    switch $key
        <<ytdl-arg-handling-gen()>>
        case _
            for v in $value
                set -g VIDEOS $VIDEOS $v
            end
    end
end
#+END_SRC

#+NAME: ytdl-arg-set-default-value-gen
#+header: :cache yes :wrap "src fish :tangle no :exports code"
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :var args=ytdl-table-arguments
(let* ((clean-string (lambda (str) (replace-regexp-in-string "~" "" str)))
       (args (seq-filter (lambda (arg)
                           (let* ((var     (unless (string= "None" (nth 3 arg))
                                             (funcall clean-string (nth 3 arg))))
                                  (default (funcall clean-string (format "%s" (nth 4 arg))))
                                  (default (unless (string= "None" default)
                                             default)))
                             (and var default)))
                         args)))
  (mapconcat (lambda (arg)
               (let* ((var     (funcall clean-string (nth 3 arg)))
                      (default (funcall clean-string (format "%s" (nth 4 arg)))))
                 (format "if set -q $%s\n\tset -g %s %s\nend"
                         var var default)))
             args
             "\n"))
#+END_SRC

#+RESULTS[5a32e875ea434a3522bd2272f4e5fd422d722dca]: ytdl-arg-set-default-value-gen
#+begin_src fish :tangle no :exports code
if set -q $DOWNFILE
        set -g DOWNFILE $DOWNFILE_DEFAULT
end
if set -q $ROOTDIR
        set -g ROOTDIR $ROOTDIR_DEFAULT
end
if set -q $ERRFILE
        set -g ERRFILE $ERRFILE_DEFAULT
end
if set -q $FORMAT
        set -g FORMAT $FORMAT_DEFAULT
end
if set -q $LOGFILE
        set -g LOGFILE $LOGFILE_DEFAULT
end
if set -q $VERBOSE
        set -g VERBOSE 1
end
#+end_src

Some values need to be set to their default, so let’s assign them their value if
no user value was passed:
#+NAME: ytdl-arg-set-default-value
#+BEGIN_SRC fish :noweb yes :tangle no
<<ytdl-arg-set-default-value-gen()>>
set -g FORMAT "$ROOTDIR/$FORMAT"
#+END_SRC

Both these code blocks are executed in ~_ytdl_parse_ops~:
#+BEGIN_SRC fish :noweb yes
function _ytdl_parse_ops
    <<ytdl-getopts>>
    <<ytdl-arg-set-default-value>>
end
#+END_SRC

***** Logging
~_ytdl_log~ is a very simple function used for logging information for the user
in the file pointed to by ~LOGFILE~. The first argument the function should
receive is its log level. I generally use either ~"INFO"~ or ~"ERR"~. The second
argument is the message to log.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function _ytdl_log
    set -l INFOLEVEL $argv[1]
    set -l MSG $argv[2]
    set -l LOG (printf "[%s] %s %s\n" $INFOLEVEL (date +"%F %T") $MSG)
    printf "%s\n" $LOG >> $LOGFILE
    if test $VERBOSE -eq 1
        echo $LOG
    end
end
#+END_SRC

***** Download a Single Video
In order to download a single video, a simple function has been
written for this that will display when downloaded how far it is down
the list of videos to be downloaded, and it will add its ID to the
file listing all videos downloaded. The script will also try to
download the video according to the ~PREFFERED_FORMAT~ variable, but if
the download fails it will download the default format selected by
~youtube-dl~. If both downloads fail, the ID of the video will be added
to the list of failed videos. If one of the downloads succeeds, it
will remove the ID from the list of failed downloads.

The first argument of the function is the video ID from YouTube, the second
argument is the position of the video in the queue, and the third argument is
the queue length –can be the amount of videos in a whole YouTube channel, the
amount of videos in a playlist, or simply the amount of YouTube URLs passed as
arguments to the script.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function _ytdl_download_video
    set ID $argv[1]
    _ytdl_log "INFO" (printf "Downloading video with ID $ID (%4d/%4d)" $argv[2] $argv[3])
    if youtube-dl -f $PREFFERED_FORMAT -ciw -o $FORMAT "https://youtube.com/watch?v=$ID"
        echo $ID >> $DOWNFILE
    else if youtube-dl -ciw -o $FORMAT "https://youtube.com/watch?v=$ID"
        echo $ID >> $DOWNFILE
    else
        _ytdl_log "ERR" "Could not download $VIDEO"
        echo $ID >> $ERRFILE
    end
end
#+END_SRC

/Note that this function is not meant to be called without any checks before./
It is meant to be called by ~_ytdl_download_queue~ described below.

***** Download a Queue of Videos
One of the main goals of this tool is to check if a video has already been
downloaded. This is why, as you will see below, we use ripgrep to check if the
ID of the video we want to download is already present in the list of downloaded
videos. If not, it will then be downloaded though ~_ytdl_download_video~
described above.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function _ytdl_download_queue
    for i in (seq (count $argv))
        rg -- $argv[$i] $DOWNFILE 2&> /dev/null
        if test $status -ne 0
            _ytdl_download_video $argv[$i] $i (count $argv)
        end
    end
end
#+END_SRC

***** Download Videos From Arguments
The main aim of this function is to transform the URLs contained in the
arguments passed to the script to a list of IDs usable later on by ~ytdl~.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function _ytdl_download_arg_urls
    set -g IDs
    for VIDEO in $argv
        _ytdl_log "Info" "Getting video ID for $VIDEO"
        set -g IDs $IDs (youtube-dl --get-id $VIDEO)
    end
    _ytdl_download_queue $IDs
end
#+END_SRC

***** Download Videos From a Batch File
The final function to declare before the main body of the script is
~_ytdl_download_batch~: it will look for each line, ignoring the ones beginning
by ~#~, ~;~ and ~]~ (just like ~youtube-dl~) and will download them, assuming
these are channel URLs or playlist URLs, however it should also work with direct
video URLs.

What this function does is for each line, it will fetch the entirety
of the video IDs found in a playlist or channel. Then, it will look
each ID up the list of already downloaded videos and will add all new
IDs to a queue of videos to be downloaded. It will then pass each new
video ID to ~_ytdl_download_video~ directly. Beware that if you pass
directly the URL of the channel, such as
~https://www.youtube.com/user/enyay~ if you want to download Tom Scott’s
videos, it will download everything on the main page of their channel,
which means it will even download videos from playlists they decided
to put on their channel’s front page, even if it is not theirs. So in
that case, we need to append ~/videos~ to any channel URL.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function _ytdl_download_batch
    set -q $FILE
    if test $status -eq 1
        set -g NEW
        set CHANNELS (cat $FILE | grep -vE "#|;|\]")
        for c in $CHANNELS
            _ytdl_log "INFO" "Getting IDs for channel $c"
            if test (egrep '\/c\/|user|channel' (echo $c |psub))
                set -g IDS (youtube-dl --get-id "$c/videos")
            else
                set -g IDS (youtube-dl --get-id $c)
            end
            _ytdl_log "INFO" "Fetching new videos from channel"
            for i in (seq (count $IDS))
                printf "\rsearching (%d/%d)" $IDn (count $IDS)
                rg -- $IDS[$i] $DOWNFILE 2&> /dev/null
                if test $status -ne 0
                    set -g NEW $IDS[$i] $NEW
                end
            end
            printf "\n"
        end
        for i in (seq (count $NEW))
            _ytdl_download_video $NEW[$i] $i (count $NEW)
        end
    end
end
#+END_SRC

***** Main Body
Now that we have all our functions declared, let’s call them! First, we need to
parse our arguments. We’ll then download all files passed as arguments. Finally,
we’ll download videos, playlists and channels specified from a batch file.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
_ytdl_parse_ops $argv
_ytdl_download_arg_urls $VIDEOS
_ytdl_download_batch
#+END_SRC

And that’s all! If you’re interested with a very simple interface for
downloading one video once, I wrote a small [[file:./scripts.md#rofi-ytdl][=rofi-ytdl=]] script that
calls the ~rofi~ utility to specify a single link and download it.

** Misc
*** Broadway
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/broadway
:END:
This simple script launches broadwayd, a utility that renders GTK
applications as web apps, and a program displayed to broadway
directly.
#+begin_src sh
export display_screen=:5
broadwayd $display_screen &
GDK_BACKEND=broadway BROADWAY_DISPLAY=$display_screen "$@"
#+end_src

But let’s cut the middleman for most of my uses of Broadway.
#+begin_src sh :tangle ~/.local/bin/emacs-web
export display_screen=:5
broadwayd $display_screen &
GDK_BACKEND=broadway BROADWAY_DISPLAY=$display_screen emacs
#+end_src

** Plock
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/plock
:END:
~plock~ is a simple script that locks the screen with ~i3lock~ while setting as
the background image of the locked screen a corrupted screenshot of the screen
before it was locked.
#+BEGIN_SRC sh
TMPBG="/tmp/screen.png"
if [ "$XDG_SESSION_TYPE" = "wayland" ]
then
    SCREENER=grim
    LOCKER="swaylock -feF"
else
    SCREENER=scrot
    LOCKER="i3lock -ef"
fi

$SCREENER "$TMPBG"
corrupter -add 0 "$TMPBG" "$TMPBG"
$LOCKER -ti "$TMPBG"
rm $TMPBG
#+END_SRC

** Polybar-launch (Deprecated)                                       :noexport:
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env bash" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/polybar-launch
:END:
This scripts allows the user to kill polybar and relaunch it, or to simply
launch it if polybar isn’t launched yet. First thing to do is kill all polybar
processes.
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
killall -q polybar
#+END_SRC

Now we have to wait untill all polybar processes have been shut down.
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
while pgrep -u $UID -x polybar >/dev/null; do sleep 1; done
#+END_SRC

Now that our system isn’t running polybar anymore, we’ll launch it again on all
of our screens. By the way, I have two bars, so I’ll have to lauch them both.
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
if type "xrandr"; then
    for m in $(xrandr --query | grep " connected" | cut -d" " -f1); do
        MONITOR=$m polybar --reload top &
        MONITOR=$m polybar --reload bottom &
    done
else
    polybar --reload top &
    polybar --reload bottom &
fi
#+END_SRC

And we’re done! Let’s just launch a notification polybar has been relaunched.
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
notify-send "Polybar restarted!" -a "polybar-launch"
#+END_SRC

** Rofi utilities
*** askpass
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/askpass
:END:
Askpass is a simple script that invokes ~rofi~ as a way to get from a GUI the
user’s sudo password. It is inspired by [[https://github.com/ODEX-TOS/tools/blob/master/rofi/askpass][this original tool]], rewritten in fish
and with [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Rofi][rofi]] support instead of [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Dmenu][dmenu]]. As you can see, this is a oneliner if we
ignore the initial shebang. This executable is pointed at by the
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
rofi -dmenu -password -no-fixed-num-lines -p (printf $argv[1] | sed s/://)
#+END_SRC

*** awiki
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/awiki
:END:
~awiki~ is a simple script used with ~rofi~ that relies on the ~arch-wiki-docs~
package in order to provide the user a way to quickly find and display any
English page from the Arch Wiki in a browser. The advantage of using this over
the ~wiki-search~ utility from the ~arch-wiki-lite~ package is you get instant
suggestion in rofi using fuzzy-search. The downside is rofi will only help you
find pages by their title, and it will not help you find keywords in the content
of said pages.

The first step is to create the list of all the pages that are currently stored
on disk. ~arch-wiki-docs~ stores them in ~/usr/share/doc/arch-wiki/html/en~. A
simple ~ls~ piped in three ~sed~ will give us a list of page titles. We then
pipe that into rofi in dmenu mode in order to choose the page we want to
display. By the way, setting the location of the HTML files will come in handy
later.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set WLOCATION /usr/share/doc/arch-wiki/html/en/
set WPAGE (/bin/ls $WLOCATION                              | \
    sed -e 's/_/ /g' -e 's/\.html$//' -e 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|' | \
    rofi -dmenu -p "Arch Wiki" -i)
set WPAGE (echo $WPAGE | sed -r 's/\s+/_/g')
#+END_SRC

Now, all I need to do is to send this list into rofi and tell it to open the
result with our favorite browser with ~xdg-open~.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
xdg-open $WLOCATION$WPAGE.html
#+END_SRC

*** ConnectWifi                                                      :noexport:
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/connect-wifi
:END:
~connect-wifi~ is a small utility tool that allows the user to connect to
available WiFi networks. The first thing to do is to select the WiFi we want to
connect to. We’ll use the ~nmcli c s~ command to get the list of the available
networks, and we’ll chose one with ~rofi~.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set SELECTEDWIFI (nmcli d w l | \
egrep -o '([0-9A-F]{2}:){5}[0-9A-F]{2}\s*(.*)Infra' | \
egrep -o '\s+(.*)\s+' | awk '{$1=$1}1' | \
rofi -dmenu -p "Select your WiFi network")
#+END_SRC
Now, if a network was selected, let’s attempt to connect to it. Otherwise, let’s
just send a notification no network was selected.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
if test -z $SELECTEDWIFI
    notify-send "No WiFi network selected" -u low && exit
end
nmcli c u $SELECTEDWIFI
#+END_SRC

**** TODO fix it

*** dmenu
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/dmenu
:END:
I wrote this very simple script in order to replace =dmenu= with rofi’s
emulation of dmenu, since I prefer rofi’s appearance. It basically calls rofi’s
dmenu emulation with the arguments initially passed to dmenu.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
rofi -dmenu $argv
#+END_SRC

*** Emoji picker
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env bash" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/rofi-emoji
:END:
The emoji picker is a simple fish script that uses rofi and
[[file:~/.config/emoji.txt][~/.config/emoji.txt]] to provide a small, local search for emojis. It is
relatively easy to build this file from the Unicode’s [[https://unicode.org/Public/emoji/15.0/emoji-test.txt][test file]]. Once
the emoji is selected, it is copied to the clipboard using =xclipboard=
when in a Xorg session or =wl-copy= from =wl-clipboard= when in a Wayland
session.
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
SELECTED_EMOJI=$(grep -v "#" ~/.config/emoji.txt | rofi -dmenu -p "Select emoji" -i | awk '{print $1}' | tr -d '\n')
if [ "$XDG_SESSION_TYPE" = "wayland" ]
then printf "%s" "$SELECTED_EMOJI" | wl-copy
else printf "%s" "$SELECTED_EMOJI" | xclip -sel clip
fi
#+END_SRC

Also, let’s send a notification telling the user the emoji has been copied!
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
# EMOJI=$([ "$XDG_SESSION_TYPE" = "wayland" ] && xclip -o -selection clipboard || wl-paste)
if [ "$XDG_SESSION_TYPE" = "wayland" ]
then EMOJI=$(wl-paste)
else EMOJI=$(xclip -o)
fi

# EMOJI=$(xclip -o -selection clipboard | tr -d '\n')
test -z "$EMOJI" && notify-send "No emoji copied" -u low && exit
EMOJI="$EMOJI copied to clipboard"
notify-send -u low "$EMOJI"
#+END_SRC

It is inspired from [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UCEXY46t3OA][this video]] from [[https://lukesmith.xyz/][Luke Smith]], rewritten in Fish.

*** Partition mounting and unmounting
**** rofi-mount
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/rofi-mount
:END:
=rofimount= is a script inspired by [[https://github.com/ihebchagra/dotfiles/blob/master/.local/bin/dmount][this one]], based on dmenu, which
interactively asks the user what to mount, and where to mount it. What I did was
replace dmenu with rofi, and fix a couple of bugs I encountered in the original
script.

***** Get the mountable elements
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
begin
#+END_SRC

What the script does first is detect everything that can be mounted. Between a
=begin= and =end=, let’s set =LFS= as a local variable. This is in order to get
sane variables in the current block.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set -l LFS
#+END_SRC

Now, let’s detect the amount of mountable Android filesystems, and if any are
detected, let’s read them into a global variable.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set -l a (math (jmtpfs -l | wc -l) - 2)
test $a -ge 0 && jmtpfs -l 2> /dev/null | tail -n $a | read -zg anddrives
#+END_SRC

We’ll do the same for external and internal drives and partitions that can be
mounted here.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
lsblk -rpo "name,type,size,mountpoint" | \
awk '$2=="part"&&$4==""{printf "%s (%s)\n",$1,$3}' | \
read -zg usbdrives
#+END_SRC

Finally, we look for any CD drive that could be mounted on our device.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
blkid /dev/sr0 | awk '{print $1}' | sed 's/://' | read -z cddrives
#+END_SRC

And that’s the end of our first block!
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
#+END_SRC

Alright, we’ll save what kind on drives we can mount in a temporary
file called =/tmp/drives=. We’ll make sure it’s blank by erasing it then
creating it again with =touch=, like so. The =-f= flag on =rm= is here, so
we get no error if we try to delete a file that doesn’t exist (yet).
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set -g TMPDRIVES /tmp/drives
rm -f $TMPDRIVES
touch $TMPDRIVES
#+END_SRC

Now, let’s write what type of drives we can mount in this temporary file.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
test -n "$usbdrives" && echo "USB" >> $TMPDRIVES
test -n "$cddrives" && echo "CD" >> $TMPDRIVES
test -n "$anddrives" && echo "Android" >> $TMPDRIVES
#+END_SRC

Now, we want to declare where to look for mount directories. For now, we’ll only
look in =/media=, but you can add more if you wish.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set -g basemount /media
#+END_SRC

***** Get the mount point
Now, let’s declare a function that will allow us to choose the drive
we want to mount.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function getmount
#+END_SRC

First, we want to get our mount point. We’ll run a =find= command on
each of the directories listed in =$basemount= to look for folders on
which our drive could be mounted. This list will be passed to rofi
from which we will choose our mount point.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set -g mp (for d in $basemount
    find $d -maxdepth 5 -type d
end | rofi -dmenu -i -p 'Type in mount point.')
#+END_SRC

We should verify that something has been actually selected, otherwise we should
abort the script.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
if test -z $mp || test $mp = ""
    return 1
end
#+END_SRC

Now, if the selected mount point does not exist, we’ll ask the user whether the
directory should be created. If no, the script will abort. If yes, an attempt
will be made at creating the directory as the user; if that fails, a new attempt
will be made as sudo.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
if test ! -d $mp
    switch (printf "No\\nYes" | rofi -dmenu -i -p "$mp does not exist. Create it?")
        case 'Yes'
            mkdir -p $mp || sudo -A mkdir -p $mp
        case '*'
            return 1
    end
end
#+END_SRC

Finally, let’s close the function
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
#+END_SRC

***** Mount a USB drive, hard drive or partition
Alright, we want to mount a partition that answers by the name of =/dev/sdXX=,
how do we do that? Let’s create first the function =mountusb= that will take
care of it for us.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function mountusb
#+END_SRC

Now, the first thing we want to do is select the partition we want to
mount. Remember, we stored those in =$usbdrives= earlier, so let’s pipe
them into rofi, so we can choose from it. Also, =awk= will get their
path in =/dev=.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set -g chosen (echo $usbdrives | \
rofi -dmenu -i -p "Mount which drive?" | \
awk '{print $1}')
#+END_SRC

As usual after a user selection, let’s verify something has actually been
selected. If not, let’s abort the script.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
test -z $chosen && return 1
#+END_SRC

Now, let’s select the mount point of our partition. We’ll call the
function =getmount= described in [[file:./scripts.md#get-the-mount-point][Get the mount point]] to select it.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
getmount
#+END_SRC

Let’s verify the variable =mp= set in =getmount= is not empty, otherwise abort
the script.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
test -z $mp && return 1
#+END_SRC

Now, let’s mount it! We’ll use a switch which will detect the
filesystem used, so we know how to mount the partition.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
switch (lsblk -no "fstype" $chosen)
#+END_SRC

We have two named case: =vfat= filesystems.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case "vfat"
    sudo -A mount -t vfat $chosen $mp -o rw,umask=0000
#+END_SRC

And =ntfs= filesystems.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case "ntfs"
    sudo -A mount -t ntfs $chosen $mp -o rw,umask=0000
#+END_SRC

Else, we’ll let =mount= determine which filesystem is used by the partition
(generally =ext4=).
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case '*'
    sudo -A mount $chosen $mp
#+END_SRC

We’ll also run a =chown= on this newly mounted filesystem, so the user
can access it without any issues.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
sudo -A chown -R $USER:(id -g $USER) $mp
#+END_SRC

Let’s close the switch block and send a notification the partition has been
mounted.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end && notify-send -a "dmount" "💻 USB mounting" "$chosen mounted to $mp."
#+END_SRC

And let’s close the function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
#+END_SRC

***** Mount an Android device
The function that manages to mount Android filesystems is =mountandroid=. Let’s
declare it.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function mountandroid -d "Mount an Android device"
#+END_SRC

We’ll select which Android we want to mount. We will be asked through rofi.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set chosen (echo $anddrives | rofi -dmenu -i -p "Which Android device?" | awk '{print $1 $2}' | sed 's/,$//')
#+END_SRC

Now, we need to get the bus of the Android device we want to mount. It will be
useful later, after we authorized mounting from our device, to get the path to
our partition.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set bus (echo $chosen | sed 's/,.*//')
#+END_SRC

Let’s temporarily mount our device.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
jmtpfs -device=$chosen $mp
#+END_SRC

Now, we need to allow our computer to mount our Android device.
Depending on the Android version it is running on, we either need to
specify our device is USB connected in order to exchange files, or
Android will explicitly ask us if it is OK for our computer to access
it. Let’s inform the user of that.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
echo "OK" | \
rofi -dmenu -i -p "Press (Allow) on your phone screen, or set your USB settings to allow file transfer"
#+END_SRC

Now, let’s get the actual path of our Android filesystem we wish to mount, and
let’s unmount the previous temporary filesystem.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set newchosen (jmtpfs -l | grep $bus | awk '{print $1 $2}' | sed 's/,$//')
sudo -A umount $mp
#+END_SRC

Now we can mount the new filesystem and send a notification if everything went
well.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
jmtpfs -device=$newchosen $mp && \
notify-send -a "dmount" "🤖 Android Mounting" "Android device mounted to $mp."
#+END_SRC

And now, we can close our function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
#+END_SRC

***** Mount a CD drive
This part is way easier than the previous functions. As we will see, the
function =mountcd='s body is only three lines long. First, let’s declare the
function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function mountcd
#+END_SRC

Now, let’s chose the CD drive we want to mount using =rofi=.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set chosen (echo $cddrives | rofi -dmenu -i -p "Which CD drive?")
#+END_SRC

We’ll also get the mountpoint thanks to the =getmount= function described
earlier.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
getmount
#+END_SRC

And finally, let’s mount it and send the notification everything went well.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
sudo -A mount $chosen $mp && \
notify-send -a "dmount" "💿 CD mounting" "$chosen mounted."
#+END_SRC

Finally, let’s close our function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
#+END_SRC

***** Ask what type of drive we want to mount
The first thing we will be asked if different types of drives are
detected is which of these types the user wishes to mount. This is
done with the function =asktype= which is declared below.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function asktype
#+END_SRC

We will use a switch statement which will use our answer to rofi about
what we wish to mount.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
switch (cat $TMPDRIVES | rofi -dmenu -i -p "Mount which drive?")
#+END_SRC

If we chose the option "USB", we’ll mount a hard drive, partition or USB drive.
In which case we’ll call the =mountusb= function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case "USB"
    mountusb
#+END_SRC

If we chose the "Android" option, the =mountandroid= function is called.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case "Android"
    mountandroid
#+END_SRC

Else if we chose the "CD" option, we’ll call the =mountcd= function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case "CD"
    mountcd
#+END_SRC

If nothing is selected, the function will naturally exit. Now, let’s close our
switch statement and our function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
end
#+END_SRC

***** Launch the mounting functions
Now that we have declared our functions and set our variables, we’ll
read the temporary file described in [[file:./scripts.md#get-the-mountable-elements][Get the mountable elements]]. The
amount of lines is passed in a switch statement.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
switch (wc -l < $TMPDRIVES)
#+END_SRC

If the file has no lines, i.e. it is empty, we have no mountable media. Let’s
inform our user this is the case.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case 0
    notify-send "No USB drive or Android device or CD detected" -a "dmount"
#+END_SRC

If we only have one line, we have only one type of mountable media. We’ll pass
this line to a second switch statement.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case 1
    switch (cat $TMPDRIVES)
#+END_SRC
This will allow the script to automatically detect what type of media it is, and
mount the corresponding function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case "USB"
    mountusb
case "Android"
    mountandroid
case "CD"
    mountCD
#+END_SRC
Let’s close this nested switch case.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
#+END_SRC

If we have more than one line, we’ll have to ask the user what type of media
they want to mount.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case '*'
    asktype
#+END_SRC

Now, let’s end our switch statement!
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
#+END_SRC

Finally, we’ll delete our temporary file.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
rm -f $TMPDRIVES
#+END_SRC

And with that, this is the end of our script!

**** rofi-umount
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/rofi-umount
:END:
~rofiumount~ is the counterpart of ~rofimount~ for unmounting our mounted
partitions.

***** Get the unmountable drives
First, we will need to list all the drives that can be safely unmounted. Let’s
run this.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set -g drives (lsblk -nrpo "name,type,size,mountpoint" | \
awk '$2=="part"&&$4!~/\/boot|\/home$|SWAP/&&length($4)>1{printf "%s (%s)\n",$4,$3}')
#+END_SRC

Now, let’s get the android devices that are mounted.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set -g androids (awk '/jmtpfs/ {print $2}' /etc/mtab)
#+END_SRC

And let’s get the CD drives that are mounted.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set -g cds (awk '/sr0/ {print $2}' /etc/mtab)
#+END_SRC

We’ll store all of our information in a temporary file, =/tmp/undrives=.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set -g undrivefile /tmp/undrives
#+END_SRC

Let’s make sure we begin with a clean, empty file.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
rm -f $undrivefile
touch $undrivefile
#+END_SRC

Depending on if the related variables are set, write the different types of
mounted drives in the temporary file.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
test -n "$drives" && echo "USB" >> $undrivefile
test -n "$cds" && echo "CD" >> $undrivefile
test -n "$androids" && echo "Android" >> $undrivefile
#+END_SRC

***** Unmount disk partitions
The function =unmountusb= will take care of unmounting any drive we can safely
unmount. First, let’s declare the function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function unmountusb
#+END_SRC

Let’s chose the drive to unmount with rofi.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set chosen (echo $drives | \
rofi -dmenu -i -p "Unmount which drive?" | \
awk '{print $1}')
#+END_SRC

Let’s verify if the user actually selected any drive. If no, let’s abort the
script.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
test -z "$chosen" && exit 0
#+END_SRC

Now, let’s unmount the chosen drive and send a notification if it has been done.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
sudo -A umount $chosen && \
notify-send "💻 USB unmounting" "$chosen unmounted." -a "dumount"
#+END_SRC

Now, let’s close the function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
#+END_SRC

***** Unmount Android device
The function =unmountandroid= will take care of unmounting any mounted Android
device. First, let’s declare our function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function unmountandroid
#+END_SRC

Let the user choose which Android device to unmount.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set chosen (echo $androids | rofi -dmenu -i -p "Unmount which device?")
#+END_SRC

We’ll verify the user chose any device.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
test -z "$chosen" && exit 0
#+END_SRC

If a device has been chosen, let’s unmount it and send a notification it has
been successfuly unmounted.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
sudo -A umount -l $chosen && \
notify-send "🤖 Android unmounting" "$chosen unmounted." -a "dumount"
#+END_SRC

Finally, let’s close the function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
#+END_SRC

***** Unmount CD drive
=unmountcd= will take care of unmounting any mounted CD drive. Let’s declare
this function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function unmountcd
#+END_SRC

As before, let the user chose which CD drive to unmount.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set chosen (echo "$cds" | rofi -dmenu -i -p "Unmount which CD?")
#+END_SRC

We’ll verify the user chose any device.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
test -z "$chosen" && exit 0
#+END_SRC

If a drive has been chosen, let’s unmount it and send a notification it has been
successfuly unmounted.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
sudo -A umount -l $chosen && \
notify-send "💿 CD unmounting" "$chosen unmounted." -a "dumount"
#+END_SRC

Now, let’s close the function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
#+END_SRC

***** Ask what type of drive to unmount
If several types of unmountable drives are available, let’s ask the
user which type to unmount based on the content of the temporary file
declared in [[file:./scripts.md#get-the-unmountable-drives][Get the unmountable drives]]. First, let’s declare the
function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
function asktype
#+END_SRC

Let’s create a switch statement to which will be passed the selection of the
user from rofi.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
switch (cat $undrivefile | rofi -dmenu -i -p "Unmount which type of device?")
#+END_SRC

Three types of values can be returned: "USB", "CD", or "Android". These values
will be used to launch their corresponding function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case 'USB'
    unmountusb
case 'CD'
    unmountcd
case 'Android'
    unmountandroid
#+END_SRC

Let’s close the switch statement.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
#+END_SRC

Let’s now close the function.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
#+END_SRC

***** Launch the unmounting functions
Now back to the body of our script, let’s input in a switch case the number of
lines contained in our temporary file.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
switch (wc -l < $undrivefile)
#+END_SRC

If the file containes no lines. i.e. it is empty, nothing is to be unmounted.
Let’s inform the user of that.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case 0
    notify-send "No USB drive or Android device or CD to unmount" -a "dumount"
#+END_SRC

Else, if there is only one type of drive, we’ll automatically let our script
choose based on the content of this sole line.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case 1
    switch (cat $undrivefile)
        case 'USB'
            unmountusb
        case 'CD'
            unmountcd
        case 'Android'
            unmountandroid
    end
#+END_SRC

And if there are more types than one, let’s ask the user.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
case '*'
     asktype
#+END_SRC

Let’s close our main switch statement.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
end
#+END_SRC

And finally, let’s delete our temporary file.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
rm -f $undrivefile
#+END_SRC

*** rofi-pass
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/rofi-pass
:END:
=rofi-pass= is a simple utility that gets a password stored in the [[https://www.passwordstore.org/][=pass=]]
password manager with rofi as its interface, and then stores the password in the
clipboard.

Let’s parse all the arguments passed to the script. If one of them is =--type=,
=-t= or =type=, the script will attempt to type the password to the text area
already selected without pasting the password to the clipboard.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
for arg in $argv
    switch $arg
        case '--type' '-t' 'type'
            set -g TYPE "yes"
        case '*'
            printf 'Unknown argument: %s\n.' $arg
            exit 1
    end
end
#+END_SRC

Now, let’s get the list of the passwords that exist in our =pass= repository.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set passwords (find $HOME/.password-store -type f -name "*.gpg" | \
string replace -r ".*.password-store/" "" | \
string replace -r ".gpg" "" | sort)
#+END_SRC

Let the user choose which password they wish to select.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
set password (for elem in $passwords
    echo $elem
end | rofi -dmenu -i -p "Select your password")
#+END_SRC

Let’s verify we actually selected a password and not just exited. If no password
was selected, let’s simply exit the script.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
if test -z $password
    exit
end
#+END_SRC

Depending on the arguments passed earlier, we might want some
different behaviour.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish :noweb yes
if test $TYPE = "yes"
    <<rofi-pass-type>>
else
    <<rofi-pass-copy>>
end
#+END_SRC

The default behaviour is to copy the password to the clipboard for 45
seconds, so let’s do that.
#+NAME: rofi-pass-copy
#+BEGIN_SRC fish :noweb yes :tangle no
pass show -c $password 2> /dev/null
#+END_SRC

Else, if we passed =--type=, =-t= or =type= as an argument of the script, we
want it to attempt to type our password in the currently selected text input.
Let’s do that.
#+NAME: rofi-pass-type
#+BEGIN_SRC fish :noweb yes :tangle no
set -l IFS
<<rofi-pass-type-get-password>>
printf %s $pass | xvkbd -file -
#+END_SRC

To correctly get the password from ~pass~, we need to parse the output and only
get the first line, hence the following command.
#+NAME: rofi-pass-type-get-password
#+BEGIN_SRC fish :tangle no
set pass (pass show $password | string split -n \n)[1]
#+END_SRC

*** rofi-ytdl
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env bash" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/rofi-ytdl
:END:
This is just a simple wrapper around [[file:./scripts.md#ytdl-a-youtube-dl-wrapper][ytdl]] so I can easily download a
video from rofi, which we’ll use first to retrieve the URL of the
video we want to download, be it from YouTube or other website
supported by ~youtube-dl~.
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
URL=$(echo "Video to download:" | rofi -dmenu -i -p "Video to download:")
#+END_SRC

Now, if the variable ~URL~ is not empty (i.e. the user specified a link and did
not abort the operation), we’ll proceed to the download. Before it begins, we’ll
send a notification saying the download is about to begin. When the ~ytdl~
process ends, we’ll also send a notification notifying the user on the success
or failure of the download.
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
if [ -n "$URL" ]; then
    notify-send -u normal "YTDL" "Starting downloading\n$URL"
    if [[ $(ytdl "$URL") ]]
    then
        notify-send -u normal "YTDL" "Finished downloading!"
    else
        notify-send -u critical "YTDL" "Failed downloading\n$URL"
    fi
fi
#+END_SRC

** Wallpaper utilities
*** pape-update
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/pape-update
:END:
This little tool sets a random wallpaper using xwallpaper.
#+BEGIN_SRC sh
PAPESDIR=$HOME/Pictures/Wallpapers
PAPE=$(find "$PAPESDIR" -type f | sort -R | tail -1)
set-pape "$PAPE"
#+END_SRC

*** Select wallpaper
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/select-pape
:END:
This script is based on what ~nsxiv~ can do as an image viewer as well as
xwallpaper.
#+BEGIN_SRC sh
PAPE=$(nsxiv -orbft ~/Pictures/Wallpapers/*)
set-pape "$PAPE"
#+END_SRC

*** Set a wallpaper
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env bash" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/set-pape
:END:
This utility is not meant to be called by the user directly, but rather by
scripts that may be written by the user. Its role is simple: check if the
provided wallpaper exists and if it is an image. If both requirements are met,
the path to this image is then stored in ~$XDG_CACHE_HOME/wallpaper~, or if this
variable is empty in ~$HOME/.cache/wallpaper~.
#+BEGIN_SRC sh
CACHEFILE=$([ -n "$XDG_CACHE_HOME" ] && echo "$XDG_CACHE_HOME/wallpaper" || echo "$HOME/.cache/wallpaper")
[[ -f $1 ]] &&                              \
    grep image <(file -b --mime-type "$1") && \
    echo "$1" > "$CACHEFILE"                    \
    && xwallpaper --zoom "$1"
#+END_SRC

** Wayland
*** Wayland Environment Variables Setup
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/way-env-setup
:END:
#+begin_src sh
#export GDK_BACKEND=wayland # May cause problems with some xorg applications
export TDESKTOP_DISABLE_GTK_INTEGRATION=1
export CLUTTER_BACKEND=wayland
export BEMENU_BACKEND=wayland

# Firefox
export MOZ_ENABLE_WAYLAND=1

#
# Qt environment
#
export QT_QPA_PLATFORM=wayland-egl #error with apps xcb
export QT_WAYLAND_FORCE_DPI=physical
export QT_WAYLAND_DISABLE_WINDOWDECORATION=1

#
# Elementary environment
#
export ELM_DISPLAY=wl
export ECORE_EVAS_ENGINE=wayland_egl
export ELM_ENGINE=wayland_egl
export ELM_ACCEL=opengl
# export ELM_SCALE=1

#
# SDL environment
#
export SDL_VIDEODRIVER=wayland

#
# Java environment
#
export _JAVA_AWT_WM_NONREPARENTING=1

export NO_AT_BRIDGE=1
export WINIT_UNIX_BACKEND=wayland
export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS
export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_PID
#+end_src

*** Qtile
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/launch-qtile
:END:
#+begin_src sh
export SDL_VIDEODRIVER=wayland
export XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland
export XDG_SESSION_DESKTOP=wlroots
export XDG_CURRENT_TYPE=wlroots
export XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP=wlroots
. /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc.d/50-systemd-user.sh
. way-env-setup
systemctl --user import-environment DISPLAY WAYLAND_DISPLAY XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP
exec qtile start -b wayland
#+end_src

*** Newm
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/launch-newm
:END:
#+begin_src sh
export SDL_VIDEODRIVER=wayland
export XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland
export XDG_SESSION_DESKTOP=wlroots
export XDG_CURRENT_TYPE=wlroots
export XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP=wlroots
. /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc.d/50-systemd-user.sh
. way-env-setup
systemctl --user import-environment DISPLAY WAYLAND_DISPLAY XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP
exec start-newm
#+end_src

*** Sway
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/swaybar-cmd
:END:
#+begin_src sh :tangle ~/.local/bin/launch-sway
export SDL_VIDEODRIVER=wayland
# export XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland
# export XDG_SESSION_DESKTOP=wlroots
# export XDG_CURRENT_TYPE=wlroots
export XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP=sway
. /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc.d/50-systemd-user.sh
. way-env-setup
systemctl --user import-environment DISPLAY WAYLAND_DISPLAY XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP
exec sway --unsupported-gpu
#+end_src

Below is the script I use to display information in sway’s bar. It is
divided by functions that are then called all together. First, getting
the date is quite straightforward.
#+begin_src sh
sb_date() {
    echo "$(date +'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') | "
}
#+end_src

Then we can get what piece of audio is playing. Note however that
something will be displayed only if something is playing.
#+begin_src sh
sb_playerctl() {
    PLAYING=""
    if [ "$(playerctl status)" = "Playing" ]; then
        PLAYING_ARTIST="$(playerctl metadata xesam:artist)"
        PLAYING_TITLE="$(playerctl metadata xesam:title)"
        PLAYING=" $PLAYING_ARTIST - $PLAYING_TITLE | "
    fi
    echo "$PLAYING"
}
#+end_src

The battery is relatively straightforward too. I should however find
how to get estimates of battery time. I’m sure I can come up with
something, but for now I’m just too lazy.
#+begin_src sh
sb_battery() {
    CAPACITY="$(cat /sys/class/power_supply/BAT0/capacity)%"
    STATE="$(cat /sys/class/power_supply/BAT0/status)"
    echo "$CAPACITY ($STATE)"
}
#+end_src

Now comes an indicator for Docker containers which will be displayed
only if at least one is running.
#+begin_src sh
sb_docker() {
    DOCKER_RUNNING="$(docker ps -q | wc -l)"
    # echo "Docker: $DOCKER_RUNNING"
    if [ "$DOCKER_RUNNING" = "0" ]
    then echo ""
    else echo "Docker: $DOCKER_RUNNING | "
    fi
}
#+end_src

Finally, let’s display everything.
#+begin_src sh
echo "$(sb_docker)$(sb_playerctl)$(sb_date)$(sb_battery) "
#+end_src

** Weather
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env fish" :mkdirp yes :tangle ~/.local/bin/we
:END:
A quick and useful script I often use is a ~curl~ request to [[http://v2.wttr.in/][v2.wttr.in]] to get a
weather forecast in the terminal. By default, I want the request to be about the
city I live in, but it is also possible for the script to accept as its
arguments a search inquiry.
#+BEGIN_SRC fish
if count $argv > /dev/null
    set -l SEARCH (string join '+' $argv)
    curl http://v2.wttr.in/~$SEARCH
else
    curl http://v2.wttr.in/Aubervilliers
end
#+END_SRC

** Wrappers
:PROPERTIES:
:HEADER-ARGS: :shebang "#!/usr/bin/env sh" :mkdirp yes
:END:
In order to avoid clutter in my =$HOME= directory, I have some wrappers
around some commands that simply add some options by default.

#+begin_src sh :tangle ~/.local/bin/adb
HOME="$XDG_DATA_HOME"/android /usr/bin/adb "$@"
#+end_src

#+begin_src sh :tangle ~/.local/bin/mbsync
/usr/bin/mbsync -c "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME"/isync/mbsyncrc "$@"
#+end_src

#+begin_src sh :tangle ~/.local/bin/wget
/usr/bin/wget --hsts-file="$XDG_DATA_HOME"/wget-hsts "$@"
#+end_src

#+begin_src sh :tangle ~/.local/bin/yarn
/usr/bin/yarn --use-yarnrc "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME"/yarn/config "$@"
#+end_src